`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

`a)`

`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`

`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 100 \times 72`

`= 7200`

`b)`

`40 \times 125`

`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`

`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`

`= 50 \times 100`

`= 5000`

`c)`

`4 \times 2021 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`

`= 100 \times 2021`

`= 202100`

`d)`

`16 \times 6 \times 25`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`

`= 100 \times 24`

`= 2400`

`2,`

`a)`

`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`

`= 24 \times (57+43)`

`= 24 \times 100`

`= 2400`

`b)`

`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`

`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`

`= 12 \times 100`

`= 1200`

`c)`

`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`

`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`

`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`

`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`

`= 6 \times 13`

`= 78`

`d)`

`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`

`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`

`= 64`

`3,`

`a)`

`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`

`x - 8 = 270`

`x = 270 + 8`

`x = 278`

`b)`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`

`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`

`x - 280 = 472,5`

`x = 472,5 + 280`

`x = 752,5`

`c)`

`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0`

`x - 108 = 0`

`x = 0 + 108`

`x = 108`

`d)`

`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`

`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`

`4 \times (x+200) = 800`

`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`

`x + 200 = 200`

`x = 200 - 200`

`x = 0`

`4,`

`a)`

`7/12 - 5/12`

`= (7 - 5)/12`

`= 2/12`

`= 1/6`

`b)`

`8/11 + 19/11`

`= (8+19)/11`

`= 27/11`

`c)`

`3/8 + 5/12`

`= 9/24 + 10/24`

`= 19/24`

`d)`

`3/4 + 7/12`

`= 9/12 + 7/12`

`= 16/12`

`= 4/3`

`5,`

`a)`

`x - 6/7 = 5/2`

`x = 5/2 + 6/7`

`x = 47/14`

`b)`

`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`

`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`

`12/7 \div x = 11/15`

`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`

`x = 180/77`

`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`

a: x/72=5/12

=>x/72=30/72

hay x=30

b: x+3/15=-1/3

=>x=-1/3-1/5=-8/15

c: =>-x/4=21/y=z/80=3/4

=>x=-3; y=28; z=60

Bài 1

a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\) 

b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\) 

c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:

a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\) 

b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\) 

c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

 \(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

\(=2\times3\times13\)

\(=78\)

d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\) 

\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)

\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)

\(=4\times4\times4\)

\(=64\)

Bài 3:

a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\) 

                \(x-8=270\) 

                      \(x=270+8\) 

                      \(x=278\) 

b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\) 

    \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\) 

               \(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\) 

                \(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\) 

                          \(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\) 

                          \(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\) 

c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\) 

                 \(x-128+20=0\times192\) 

                \(x-128+20=0\) 

                        \(x-128=0-20\) 

                        \(x-128=-20\)

                                  \(x=-20+128\) 

                                 \(x=108\) 

d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\) 

    \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\) 

    \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\) 

             \(x+200=800\div4\) 

             \(x+200=200\) 

                      \(x=200-200\) 

                      \(x=0\) 

Bài 4:

a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) 

Bài 5:

a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

           \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\) 

           \(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\) 

            \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

             \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

                       \(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

                        \(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)

1) x - 18 : 3 = 12

x - 6 = 12

x = 12 + 6 

x = 18

2) ( x : 3 ) - 18 = 12

x : 3 = 12 + 18

x : 3 = 30

x = 30 x 3

'x = 90

3) ( x - 3 ) : 4 = 7

x - 3 = 7 x 4

x - 3 = 28

x = 28 + 3 

x = 31

4 ) ( x : 15 ) - 3 = 25 x 4

( x : 15 ) - 3 = 100

x : 15 = 100 + 3

x : 15 = 103

x = 103 x 15

x = 1545

5) ( x - 25 ) : 9 = 0

x - 25 = 0 x 9

x - 25 = 0

x = 0 + 25

x = 25

6) 34 : ( x - 8 ) = 34

x - 8 = 34 : 34

x - 8 = 1

x = 1 + 8

x = 9

7) ( x + 4 ) x 16 = 80

x + 4 = 80 : 16

x + 4 = 5

x = 5 - 4

x = 1

\(1.x-18:3=12\)

\(x-18=12.3\)

\(x-18=36\)

\(x=36+18\)

\(x=54\)

x+3666=102364

\(25\cdot\left\{8\cdot\left[12-4+8\left(16\div80\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=25\cdot\left\{8\cdot\left[12-4+8\cdot0,2\right]\right\}\)

\(=25\cdot\left\{8\cdot8+1,6\right\}\)

\(=25\cdot\left(64+1,6\right)\)

\(=25\cdot65,6=1640\)

b)\(2016\cdot0+1\left(207+\frac{0}{4579}\right)=0+1\cdot207=207\)

c)\(15\cdot\left\{2100\div\left[251-\left(16+84\cdot2\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=15\cdot\left\{2100\div\left[251-\left(16+168\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=15\cdot\left\{2100\div\left[251-184\right]\right\}\)

\(=15\cdot\left(2100\div67\right)\)

\(=15\cdot\frac{2100}{67}=\frac{31500}{67}\)

12 tấn 12 tạ = 10 800kg + 2400kg

7 tạ 80 kg = 15 600kg : 20

15 giờ < 16 phút x 60

12 giây x 50 > 9 phút 45 giây

#NgHn

1237 x (12 + 34 + 1 + 53) 

= 1237 x 100 

= 123700 

(100-99+97-80+15) x (16 - 16) 

= 0 x (100-99+97-80+15) =0

BCNN là j bn

bn là cái j

a 180 -(x + 15) : 4 =80:5       180 - (x + 15) : 4 = 16       180 - ( x + 15) = 16 x 4         180 - ( x + 15 ) = 64       x + 15 = 180 - 64     x + 15 = 116     x= 116 - 15      x = 101

( x + 1 ) x số các số hạng : 2 = 1711

a) 180 - ( x + 15 ) : 4 x 5 = 80 

    180 - ( x + 15 ) = 80 x 4 

    180 - ( x + 15 ) = 320

    x + 15 = 320 - 180

    x + 15 = 140

    x = 140 - 15 

    x = 125