b: =>x(8-7)=-33

=>x=-33

c: =>-12x+60+21-7x=5

=>-19x=-76

hay x=4

d: =>-2x-2-x+5+2x=0

=>3-x=0

hay x=3

Giải:

a)-3/10-(-1/5)+x)=-3/2

             -1/5+x   =-3/10-(-3/2)

              -1/5+x   =6/5

                       x   =6/5-(-1/5)

                       x   =7/5

b)-(-x+3/4)-12/8.(-32/15)=-(-1/2)

           x-3/4+16/5          =1/2

           x-3/4                =1/2-16/5

           x                           =-27/10

           x                           =-27/10+3/4

           x                           =-39/20

c)x-3/x+5=4/3

=>(x-3).3=4.(x+5)

     3x-9   =4x+20

     3x-4x =20+9

     -1x     =29

        x     =-29

Câu b cậu nên tính lại cho kĩ nhé, ấn máy tính dễ nhầm lắm đấy!

Mk phải ấn: -(39/20+3/4)-12/8.-32/15=1/2

Vì x là số âm mà đằng trước x là dấu ''-'' nên -(-39/20)=39/20 ; -(-1/2)=1/2

Chúc bạn học tốt!

b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x-36-5x-175+x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-226=0\)

hay x=-226

\(a,\Rightarrow x=30-18=12\\ b,\Rightarrow x+6=45:5=9\\ \Rightarrow x=9-6=3\\ c,\Rightarrow38-3x=4^2=16\\ \Rightarrow3x=38-16=22\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{3}\)

a) 123 - 5 (x + 4) = 38

5 (x + 4) = 123 - 38

5 (x + 4) = 85

x + 4 = 85 : 5

x + 4 = 17

x = 17 - 4

x = 13

b) (3x - 2⁴) . 7³ = 2 . 7⁴

3x - 2⁴ = 2 . 7⁴ : 7³

3x - 2⁴ = 2 . 7

3x - 16 = 14

3x = 14 + 16

3x = 30

x = 30 : 3

x = 10

c) (x : 3 - 4) . 5 = 15

x : 3 - 4 = 15 : 5

x : 3 - 4 = 3

x : 3 = 3 + 4

x : 3 = 7

x = 7 . 3

x = 21

\(a,123-5.\left(x+4\right)=38\)

\(5.\left(x+4\right)=123-38=85\)

\(x+4=85:5=17\)

\(x=17-4=13\)

a, \(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-10-7}{12}=-\dfrac{17}{12}\)

b, \(\dfrac{2}{9}-x=-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{24}{18}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)

c, \(-3=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

d, \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{1}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=4+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{14}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{70}{9}\)

a/ \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Vậy....

b/ \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{3}{25}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{17}{20}\)

Vậy....

c/ \(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{6}{12}\cdot\dfrac{35}{91}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{5}{26}\)

\(=>x\cdot26=-5\cdot182\)

\(26x=-910\)

\(x=-910:26=-35\)

Vậy....

a) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{70}+\dfrac{30}{70}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)

\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

ai giúp mik vs

Bài 3: 

a) Ta có: \(2x-3=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(4x-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{1}{2}-2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(a,\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{x}{1,5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12\cdot1,5}{5}=3,6\\ b,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{10}=\dfrac{18}{5}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=60\cdot15=900\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\)

a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{3+5-6}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=20\\z=24\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{3-5+6}=\dfrac{-4}{4}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{2y}{10}=\dfrac{3z}{18}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{3-10+18}=\dfrac{-33}{11}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\y=-15\\z=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

d, Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k;z=6k\)

\(x^2-4y^2+2z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow9k^2-100k^2+72z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow-19k^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow k^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=5\\k=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15;y=25;z=30\\x=-15;y=-25;z=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)