a,-3

b,-201

c,421

d,90

a) 2x + 3x = -150

  x.(`2+3)=-150

  x.5=-150

  x=-150:5

  x=-30

Vậy x=-30

b) -24x + 7x = 3417

   x.(-24+7)=3417

   x.(-17)=3417

   x=3417:(-17)

  x=-201

Vậy x=-201

c) -3x + x = -842

   -3x+1x=-842

    x.(-3+1)=-842

   x.(-2)=-842

   x=-842:(-2)

   x=421

Vậy x=421

d) -7x + 2x = -450

     x.(-7+-2)=-450

    x.(-9)=-450

    x=-450:(-9)

   x=50

Vậy x=50

tick cho mình tròn 500 nha

Mọi người giúp mình nhanh nhé ! Mình đang cần gấp

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: 7x+12=0

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-12\)

hay \(x=-\frac{12}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\frac{12}{7}\)

b) Ta có: 5x-2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=2\)

hay \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)

c) Ta có: 12-6x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=12\)

hay x=2

Vậy: x=2

d) Ta có: -2x+14=0

⇔-2x=-14

hay x=7

Vậy: x=7

Bài 2:

a) Ta có: 3x+1=7x-11

⇔3x+1-7x+11=0

⇔-4x+12=0

⇔-4x=-12

hay x=3

Vậy: x=3

b) Ta có: 2x+x+12=0

⇔3x+12=0

⇔3x=-12

hay x=-4

Vậy: x=-4

c) Ta có: x-5=3-x

⇔x-5-3+x=0

⇔2x-8=0

⇔2x=8

hay x=4

Vậy: x=4

d) Ta có: 7-3x=9-x

⇔7-3x-9+x=0

⇔-2x-2=0

⇔-2x=2

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

e) Ta có: 5-3x=6x+7

⇔5-3x-6x-7=0

⇔-9x-2=0

⇔-9x=2

hay \(x=\frac{-2}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-2}{9}\)

f) Ta có: 11-2x=x-1

⇔11-2x-x+1=0

⇔12-3x=0

⇔3x=12

hay x=4

Vậy: x=4

g) Ta có: 15-8x=9-5

⇔15-8x=4

⇔8x=11

hay \(x=\frac{11}{8}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{11}{8}\)

Bài 3:

a) Ta có: 0,25x+1,5=0

⇔0,25x=-1,5

hay x=-6

Vậy: x=-6

b) Ta có: 6,36-5,2x=0

⇔5,2x=6,36

hay \(x=\frac{159}{130}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{159}{130}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x^2=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{10}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+196=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=-197\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{197}{4}\)

\(f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ g,Sửa:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-15\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a,4x-10=0   `

`<=> 4x=10`

`<=>x=10/4`

`<=>x=5/2`

`b, 7-3x=9-x     `

`<=>-3x+x=9-7`

`<=>-2x=2`

`<=>x=-1`

`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`

`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`

`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`

`<=>3x=15`

`<=>x=5`

`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)     `

`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`

`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`

`<=>9x=13`

`<=>x=13/9`

`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17   `

`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`

`<=>4x+7x=17-12`

`<=>11x=5`

`<=>x=5/11`   

`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`

`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`

`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`

`<=>3x=24`

`<=>x=8`

`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7       `

`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`

`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`

`<=>3x=24`

`<=>x=8`

`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`

`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`

`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`

`<=>2x=40`

`<=>x=20`

\(A,5x-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !

* 4x - 1 = 3x - 2

⇔ 4x - 3x = -2 + 1

⇔ x = -1

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = {-1}

* \(\frac{3}{4}-3x=0\)

⇔ \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3x.4}{4}=0\)

⇒ 3 - 12x = 0

⇔ 12x = 3

⇔ x = \(\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = \(\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)

* 3x - 2 = 2x + 3

⇔ 3x - 2x = 3 + 2

⇔ x = 5

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = {5}

* 2(x - 3) = 5(x + 4)

⇔ 2x - 6 = 5x + 20

⇔ 2x - 5x = 20 + 6

⇔ -3x = 26

⇔ x = \(\frac{-26}{3}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = \(\left\{\frac{-26}{3}\right\}\)

a. 7x+12= 0 \(\Leftrightarrow7x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{12}{7}\)

b.-2x+14=0 \(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

c. 3x+1=7x-11 \(\Leftrightarrow3x-7x=-11-1\Leftrightarrow-4x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d.2x+x+12=0 \(\Leftrightarrow2x+x=-12\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

e.x-5=3-x \(\Leftrightarrow x+x=3+5\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

f. 7-3x=9-x \(\Leftrightarrow-3x+x=9-7\Leftrightarrow-2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

g. 8-3x=6x+7 \(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x=7-8\Leftrightarrow-9x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)

h. 11-2x=x-1\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-x=-1-11\Leftrightarrow-3x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

k. 15-8x=9-5x \(\Leftrightarrow-8x+5x=9-15\Leftrightarrow-3x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

l. 3+2x=5+2 \(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+2-3\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a, \(7x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-12}{7}\)

b, \(-2x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

c,\(3x+1=7x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x-3x=1+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d,\(2x+x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

e,\(x-5=3-x\Leftrightarrow x+x=3+5\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

f, \(7-3x=9-x\Leftrightarrow-3x+x=9-7\Leftrightarrow-2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

g,\(8-3x=6x+7\Leftrightarrow6x+3x=8-7\Leftrightarrow9x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)

h,\(11-2x=x-1\Leftrightarrow x+2x=11+1\Leftrightarrow3x=12\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

k,\(15-8x=9-5x\Leftrightarrow-5x+8x=15-9\Leftrightarrow3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

l,\(3+2x=5+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

f, (x+5)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

g, x(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

k, x²-4x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

m, 4x²-1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

n, x²-6x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

<=> x=3

l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy....

p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

➜x(1-3x)-5(1-3x)=0

➜(x-5)(1-3x)=0

➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{➜}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mk lười lắm mai nha!!!~~~~~~~~~~~~

Làm dần:

a, 3x+6=0

➜3x=-6

➜x=2

b, 2x-10=0

➜2x=10

➜x=5

c, 3x-7=11

➜3x=11+7

➜3x=18

➜x=6

d, 3x-9=0

➜3x=9

➜x=3