d. Áp dụng BĐT Caushy Schwartz ta có:

\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le x+y+\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}=x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\le1+\dfrac{4}{1}=5\)

-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c. Bạn kiểm tra lại đề nhé.

b. \(5x\left(2-x\right)=-5x\left(x-2\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)=-5\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a.

\(\left(80-2x\right)\left(50-2x\right)x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(40-x\right)\left(50-2x\right)3x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{40-x+50-2x+3x}{3}\right)^3=18000\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(40-x=50-2x=3x\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

b.

\(5x\left(2-x\right)=5.x\left(2-x\right)\le\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+2-x\right)^2=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2-x\Rightarrow x=1\)

c.

Biểu thức này chỉ có min, ko có max

d.

\(x+y\le1\Rightarrow-\left(x+y\right)\ge-1\)

\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\left(4x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\left(4y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4y}{y}}-3.1=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Max:

\(M=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x^2+y^2}=1+\frac{xy}{x^2+y^2}\le1+\frac{xy}{2\left|xy\right|}\le1+\frac{xy}{2xy}=1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại x=y

\(Taco:\)

\(|x^2-x+1|-|x^2-x-2|=|x^2-x+1|+\left(-|x^2-x-2|\right)\)

\(\ge|x^2-x+1-x^2+x+2|=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow........\)

giúp mik vs gấp lắm:<<

\(F=-x^2-2y^2+2xy-y+1\)

\(-F=x^2+2y^2-2xy+y-1\)

\(-F=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+y+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(-F=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}\)

Mà  \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)

      \(\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)

\(\Rightarrow-F\ge-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow F\le\frac{5}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(F_{Max}=\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Hihii tks ban nhieu nha <3

Answer:

3.

\(x^2+2y^2+2xy+7x+7y+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+7x+7y+y^2+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+7.\left(x+y\right)+y^2+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4S^2+28S+4y^2+40=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4S^2+28S+49+4y^2-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2S+7\right)^2=9-4y^2\le9\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-3\le2S+7\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow-10\le2S\le-4\)

\(\Rightarrow-5\le S\le-2\left(2\right)\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi: \(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow y=0\)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(S=x+y=-5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy giá trị lớn nhất của \(S=x+y=-2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)