Use the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.

1. This volcano is dead, it has been (ACT).................for more than a century.

2. The Earth would be happy planet if human beings, animals and plants. (PEACE)...................co-exist.

3. The US is the word's largest economy, benefiting from an abundance of natural resources and high worker. (PRODUCE)........................

4. The chemical (POLLUTE)....................from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty.

5. You cannot imagine how (SERIOUS)......................the area was damaged by the flood.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

People need to breathe. If they don’t breathe, they will die. But how clean is the air people breathe? If they breathe dirty air, they will have breathing problems. Plants and animals need fresh air too. A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes, and factories. Dirty air is called polluted air. Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer.

Question: What is the impact of air pollution to the Earth?

A. TThe Earth will be exploded.

B. The Earth will get warmer.

C. People can’t live on the Earth. 

D. The Earth has no impact.

X. Read the passage carefully and do the tasks.
There are many kinds of pollution. Air, water, and land can be polluted. Some pollution is caused by
nature, such as foods, forest fires, and volcanoes. People are the major Cause of pollution. We pollute the
air with our cars, homes, and factories. Smoke from factories and car exhaust makes the air looks gray and
smoggy. Some people cannot go outside when the air is very bad! We pollute the water by dumping
garbage and Chemicals in the water. Plants and animals die because of the pollution in the water. We
pollute the soil with Chemicals and garbage. We harm the land by cutting down trees in the forest,
especially to build roads and new houses without careful planning and thinking.
The only way to save our environment is to think about pollution. How can you stop or limit pollution?
How do we protect our environment? Conservation is one way to protect our environment. Conservation is
the wise use and protection of our environment. We can control water pollution by not producing as much
as waste and by proper disposal of sewage and garbage. We can take care of recreation land by cleaning up,
after ourselves and not causing more pollution. Carpooling and public transportation will help reduce air
pollution.
Recycling is a type of conservation. Recycling is reusing items over again or in a new way. Recycling can
help us conserve our natural resources so they will last many more years. A. Find the word in bold in the
passage that means:
1. the protection of the natural environment ____
2. have a bad effect on something ____
3. a large amount of water covering an, area that usually dry ____
4. sharing a car ride with other people ____
5. waste gases that come out of an engine ____
6. the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty ____
7. get rid of ____
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. According to the passage, pollution________
A. is always caused by humans. B. can only be caused by nature.
C. is mainly caused by humans. D. may sometimes cause natural disasters.
2. What kind of pollution may a car cause?
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Soil pollution D. Light pollution
3. Which of the followings is not an example of soil pollution?
A. Land development B. Waste disposal
C. Pesticide or fertilizer use D. Exhaust from traffic
4. How can we help save our environment?
A. Stop pollution. B. Dump garbage into the river.
C. Drive cars everywhere. D. Cut down trees in the forests.
5. How does recycling help the environment?
A. It expands landfills. B. It saves natural resources.
C. It increases water pollution. D. It causes air pollution.

6. What can we do to help reduce air pollution?
A. Walk or bike B. Carpool to work or school
C. Use public transport D. All of the above
7. What is the main idea of this article?
A.The air is dirty because of cars and factories. B. The soil gets polluted from littering.
C.People cause pollution, but they can also stop or limit it.
D. Conservation is the only way to stop environmental pollution.

Complete the following passage.

Many - pollution - it - will - polluted - become

People need to breath. If they don’t breathe, they (1) ____________ die. But how clean is the air people breath? If they breath dirty air, they will have breathing problems and (2) ____________ ill. Plants and animals need clean air, too. (3) ____________ of things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbike and factories. Dirty air called (4) ____________ air. Air pollution can also make our earth warmer. The problem of air pollution started with the burning a lot of coal in homes and factories.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage: (Chọn A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:)

AIR QUALITY

People need to breath. If they don’t breath, they (1)............. die. But how clean is the air people breath?

If they breath dirty air, they will have breathing problems and (2)............. ill. Plants and animals need clean air, too. (3)............. of things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbike and factories. Dirty air called (4).............. air. Air pollution can also makes our Earth warmer. The problem of air pollution started with the burning a lot of coal in homes and factories.
1- A. will B. is C. are D. won’t
2- A. become B. became C. becomes D. will become
3- A. Some B. Many C. Few D. A lot
4- A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. polluting

Air pollution

Pollution is the process of making something dirty. Sometimes, the air becomes dirty from (22)_____ causes. If a volcano erupts, it will fill the air with gases, pieces of ash and smoke. People often air to become (23) _____When garbage becomes old, a gas called methane fills the air. Cars fill the air with (24)_____.A lot of factories emit poisons into the air. Weapons of war add (25) _____gases into the air. To decrease air pollution, air quality standards, like the Clean Air Act, were enacted in 1963 and then some pollutants have been reduced.

21, A, natural D. natured B. nature C. naturally

22. A, take B. cause C. do D. put C. polluted

23. A to pollute B. pollution D. polluting

24. A fumes B. fumed C. fuming D. fumy

25. A. harmful B. deadly C. risky D. toxic

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

People need to breathe. If they don’t breathe, they will die. But how clean is the air people breathe? If they breathe dirty air, they will have breathing problems. Plants and animals need fresh air too. A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes, and factories. Dirty air is called polluted air. Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer.

Question: What is the other name of dirty air?

A. Polluting air

B. Pure air

C. Breathless air

D. Polluted air

People need to breathe. If we don't breathe, we will die. But how clean is the air people breathe? If they breathe (1)............air, they will have breathing problems and become ill. Plants and animals need (2)..........air too. A lot of the things (3)...........our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes and factories. Dirty air is called "polluted air". Air pollution can also (4)...........our Earth warmer. The problem of air pollution started with the burning of coal homes (5).............factories.

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