Cho \(\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}\)
cho \(\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}\) . tìm max Q=\(y^2-x^2+3x+4\sqrt{y}+4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3;y\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}-\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y-2}{\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{x^2+x+1-y^2-5y-7}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(y^2+5y+7\right)}+\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}}=0\)
Để cho gọn gàng, ta đặt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(y^2+5y+7\right)}+\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=b>0\\\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{y-1}=a>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y-2}{a}+\dfrac{x^2-y^2-4y-4+x-y-2}{b}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y-2}{a}+\dfrac{x^2-\left(y+2\right)^2+\left(x-y-2\right)}{b}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y-2}{a}+\dfrac{\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y+3\right)}{b}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{x+y+3}{b}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y-2=0\) do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\y\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x+y+3>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{x+y+3}{b}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y+2\)
Thay vào Q ta được:
\(Q=y^2-\left(y+2\right)^2+3\left(y+2\right)+4\sqrt{y}+4\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=-y+4\sqrt{y}+6=10-\left(y-4\sqrt{y}+4\right)=10-\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)^2\le10\)
\(\Rightarrow Q_{max}=10\) khi \(\sqrt{y}-2=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nguyễn Việt Lâm Mashiro Shiina Akai Haruma
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^3-4y^2+4y=\sqrt{x+1}\left(y^2-5y+4+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\\2\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+6x-7=y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y^2-1\right)\sqrt{3x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình 1, \(x^2+9x+7=\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}\)
2, GPT \(\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+9x+7\)
3. GHPT \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2y-1=2\sqrt{5y+8}+\sqrt{7x-1}\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+3\right)=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(x+3\right)\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\\dfrac{2x+1}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}=-3x-4\) \(\left(x\le-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+5=9x^2+24x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+20x+11=0\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{2x+7}+7\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+2x+7+7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\sqrt{2x+7}+2x+7\right)+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)^2+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)\left(x+7-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2x+7}\\x+7=\sqrt{2x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
3.
ĐKXĐ: ...
Từ pt dưới:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+3x-3y=3x^2+3y^2+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3+3x-3y=3x^2+3y^2+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=y^3+3y^2+3y+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=x-2\)
Thế vào pt trên:
\(x^2-2x+3=2\sqrt{5x-2}+\sqrt{7x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2+2\left(x-\sqrt{5x-2}\right)+\left(x+1-\sqrt{7x-1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-5x+2\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-2}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+2}{x+1+\sqrt{7x-1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2=0\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^3-4y^2+4y=\sqrt{x+1}\left(y^2-5y+4+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\\2\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+6x-7=y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y^2-1\right)\sqrt{3x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(y\left(y^2-5y+4\right)+y^2=\left(y^2-5y+4\right)\sqrt{x+1}+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2-5y+4\right)\left(y-\sqrt{x+1}\right)+\left(y+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left(y-\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2+\sqrt{x+1}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\sqrt{x+1}\Rightarrow y^2=x+1\)
Thế xuống pt dưới:
\(2\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+6x-7=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2+x\sqrt{3x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}-1\right)+x\left(x-\sqrt{3x-2}\right)=x^3-7x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+1}+\dfrac{x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{x+\sqrt{3x-2}}=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3x+2=0\\\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+1}+\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{3x-2}}=x+3\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1) với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\):
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+1}\le8-4\sqrt{3}< 1\)
\(\sqrt{3x-2}\ge0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{3x-2}}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+3}+1}+\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{3x-2}}< 2\\x+3>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\) vô nghiệm
1.Giải bất phương trình:\(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{2}}+\frac{x+1}{4}< \sqrt{\frac{x^2+18x-7}{8}}\)
2.Giải hệ phương trình : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-y^2}-6=2\sqrt{x-y}-3\sqrt{x+y}\\3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt[3]{y}+x^2+5y-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
cho \(\sqrt{x-3}\)-\(\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}\)=\(\sqrt{y-1}\)-\(\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}\)
tinh GTLN cua bt: Q=y2-x2+3x+4\(\sqrt{y}\)+4
cho\(\Delta ABC\)có 3 góc nhọn, đường cao BE, CF cắt nhau tại H. Qua A vẽ các đường thảng song song với BE và CF lần lượt cắt các đường thẳng CF và BE tại P và Q
1) CM: AH.AB=QA.BC
2)CM: BF.BA+CE.CA=BC2
3) Đường trung tuyến AM của tam giác ABC cắt PQ tại K. CM: 4 điểm A, K, E, Q cùng thuộc một đường tròn
1/HPT\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=6-\left(x+y\right)=3\\\left(x+y\right)^2=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)=9-3=6\Rightarrow xy=3\)
Kết hợp đề bài có được: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=3\\xy=3\end{cases}}\). Dùng hệ thức Viet đảo là xong.
giải hệ phương trình \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}\\\sqrt{x+4}+2y=9\end{cases}}\).
nhanh hộ mình nha, mình đang cần gấp
Giải hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt[3]{y^2+5y+7}=\sqrt{y-1}\sqrt[3]{x^2+x+1}\\\sqrt{x+4}+2y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình \(\sqrt{x^2+12}+5=3x+\sqrt{x^2+5}\)
Làm 1 trong 2 phần cũng ok nhé
2. \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+12}-\sqrt{x^2+5}=3x-5\Rightarrow3x-5>0\Rightarrow x>\frac{5}{3}\)
+ \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+12}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2+5}-3\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3\right)=0\) (1)
+ \(\forall x>\frac{5}{3}\) ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\\sqrt{x^2+12}+4>\sqrt{x^2+5}+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}< \frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3< 0\) nên từ (1) suy ra:
\(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\) ( TM )