Mary asked me whether I _________ the football match on TV the day before
A. would watch
B. have watched
C. had watched
D. watch
Đáp án : C
Động từ trong câu gián tiếp phải lùi thời so với câu trực tiếp. Trong câu trực tiếp Mary hỏi tôi có xem trận bóng hôm trước không (the day before) -> quá khứ đơn -> lùi thành quá khứ hoàn thành trong câu gián tiếp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Mary asked me whether I .................. the football match on TV the day before.
A. would watch.
B. had watched
C. have watched
D. Watch
Đáp án : B
Câu gián tiếp, thời của động từ “asked” là quá khứ, các hành động đều xảy ra trong quá khứ nên động từ cần điền phải được chia ở một thì quá khứ (trong câu này là quá khứ hoàn thành nhấn mạnh hành động xảy ra trước hành động nào đó)
Mary asked me whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before. = Mary hỏi xem liệu tôi đã xem trận bóng trên TV tối hôm trước chưa. (hành động xem trận bóng xảy ra trước khi Mary hỏi)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 46 to 64.
Mary asked me whether I ________ the football match on TV the day before.
A. would watch
B. had watched
C. have watched
D. watched
Đáp án là B.
Câu tường thuật (reported speech), động từ tường thuật trong quá khứ „asked‟, mệnh đề được tường thuật lùi 1 bậc vào quá khứ. => thì quá khứ hoàn thành (past perfect).
EXERCISE 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
1/ He asked them ______
A. help him B. should help him C. to help him D. help to him
2/ She said that she ______ there the year before
A. went B. had gone C would go D. goes
3/ Peter asked Jane why ______ the film on TV the previous eight
A. didn't she watch B. hadn't she watched C. she doesn't watch D. she hadn't watched
4/ They said they ______ us if we needed.
A. help B. helped C. would help D. had helped
5/ He advised them ______ in class
A. to not talk B. not to talk C. to talk not D. don't talk
1/ He asked them ______
A. help him B. should help him C. to help him D. help to him
2/ She said that she ______ there the year before
A. went B. had gone C would go D. goes
3/ Peter asked Jane why ______ the film on TV the previous eight
A. didn't she watch B. hadn't she watched C. she doesn't watch D. she hadn't watched
4/ They said they ______ us if we needed.
A. help B. helped C. would help D. had helped
5/ He advised them ______ in class
A. to not talk B. not to talk C. to talk not D. don't talk
Chọn câu gần nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho
1. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her
A. You didn't give me her phone number, and I didn't call her
B. I know her phone number but I haven't called her
C. If I knew her phone number, I would call her
D. I'll look up her phone number and I'd call her
2. "Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?" asked Frederic is closest in meaning to "......"
A. Frederic invited Sarah to his birthday party
B. Frederic asked Sarah if she likes his birthday party or not
C. Frederic reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party
D. Frederic asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party
3. The TV isn't working. You can't watch the football match
A. If the TV is working, we can watch the football match
B. If the TV were working, we could watch the football match
C.If the TV is working, we will watch the football match
D. If the TV were working, we can't watch the football match
5. "You look beautiful in this dress" - Last night she told me ........
A. You looked beautiful in that dress
B. I'll look beautiful in that dress
C. You look beautiful in that dress
D. You looked beautiful in the dress
6. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (Conditional sentence) If.........
7. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet
C. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
D. If I have an umbrella, I won't get wet
8. "Would you like som coffee?" Peter said
A. Peter offered giving me some coffee
B. Peter invited me some coffee
C. Peter wanted to know if I would like to make coffee
D. Peter asked me for some coffee
Chọn câu gần nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho
1. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her
A. You didn't give me her phone number, and I didn't call her
B. I know her phone number but I haven't called her
C. If I knew her phone number, I would call her
D. I'll look up her phone number and I'd call her
2. "Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?" asked Frederic is closest in meaning to "......"
A. Frederic invited Sarah to his birthday party
B. Frederic asked Sarah if she likes his birthday party or not
C. Frederic reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party
D. Frederic asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party
3. The TV isn't working. You can't watch the football match
A. If the TV is working, we can watch the football match
B. If the TV were working, we could watch the football match
C.If the TV is working, we will watch the football match
D. If the TV were working, we can't watch the football match
5. "You look beautiful in this dress" - Last night she told me ........
A. You looked beautiful in that dress
B. I'll look beautiful in that dress
C. You look beautiful in that dress
D. You looked beautiful in the dress
6. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (Conditional sentence)
If I weren't sick yesterday , I would have gone to class
7. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet
C. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet
D. If I have an umbrella, I won't get wet
8. "Would you like som coffee?" Peter said
A. Peter offered giving me some coffee
B. Peter invited me some coffee
C. Peter wanted to know if I would like to make coffee
D. Peter asked me for some coffee
#Yumi
1. I was very sleepy but I still wanted to watch the football match on TV. Although ______________________________________________________________ 2. “Do you know what the time is, Mary?” asked John. John asked ____________________________________________________________ 3. The teacher is introducing a new game. A new _______________________________________________________________ 4. I haven’t been in this village since May. The last time __________________________________________________________
1. I was very sleepy but I still wanted to watch the football match on TV.
Although ____I was very sleepy, I still wanted to watch the football match on TV.__________________________________________________________
2. “Do you know what the time is, Mary?” asked John.
John asked __Mary if she knew what the time was__________________________________________________________
3. The teacher is introducing a new game.
A new ________game is being introduced by the teacher_______________________________________________________
4. I haven’t been in this village since May.
The last time ___I was in this village was in May_______________________________________________________
1. I was very sleepy but I still wanted to watch the football match on TV. Although I was very sleepy, I still wanted to wacht the football match on TV ______________________________________________________________ 2. “Do you know what the time is, Mary?” asked John. John asked ______________ John asked if Marry knew what the time was______________________________________________ 3. The teacher is introducing a new game. A new ___________________ game is being introduced by the teacher____________________________________________ 4. I haven’t been in this village since May. The last time ____________________ I was in this village in May ago______________________________________
Choose the correct answer to complete each of the sentences.
16. Did you_______“Iron man” on TV last night?
A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. haven’t watched
17. She _______her English essay yet.
A. didn’t finish B. finished C. hasn’t finished D. has finished
18. Lan: How long_______ English, Hoa? Hoa: For 6 years.
A. you have studied B. have you studied
C. you studied D. did you study
19. They _______a community garden project last nionth.
A. start B. started C. has started
20. We _______people to donate books to street children.
A. ask B. asked C. has asked
21. He _______ this poem when he was young.
A. write B. wrote C. has written
22. Didn’t they_______ that room yesterday?
A. paint B. painted C. have painted
23. How many times_______ him since he went to Vietnam?
A. you saw B. did you see C. you have seen D. have you seen
24. She_______ all the books written by Nguyen Nhat Anh.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. have read
25. Peter _______to Paris for a holiday last week.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. will go
16. Did you_______“Iron man” on TV last night?
A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. haven’t watched
17. She _______her English essay yet.
A. didn’t finish B. finished C. hasn’t finished D. has finished
18. Lan: How long_______ English, Hoa? Hoa: For 6 years.
A. you have studied B. have you studied
C. you studied D. did you study
19. They _______a community garden project last month.
A. start B. started C. has started
20. We _______people to donate books to street children.
A. ask B. asked C. has asked
21. He _______ this poem when he was young.
A. write B. wrote C. has written
22. Didn’t they_______ that room yesterday?
A. paint B. painted C. have painted
23. How many times_______ him since he went to Vietnam?
A. you saw B. did you see C. you have seen D. have you seen
24. She_______ all the books written by Nguyen Nhat Anh.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. have read
25. Peter _______to Paris for a holiday last week.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. will go
16. Did you_______“Iron man” on TV last night?
A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. haven’t watched
17. She _______her English essay yet.
A. didn’t finish B. finished C. hasn’t finished D. has finished
18. Lan: How long_______ English, Hoa? Hoa: For 6 years.
A. you have studied B. have you studied
C. you studied D. did you study
19. They _______a community garden project last nionth.
A. start B. started C. has started
20. We _______people to donate books to street children.
A. ask B. asked C. has asked
21. He _______ this poem when he was young.
A. write B. wrote C. has written
22. Didn’t they_______ that room yesterday?
A. paint B. painted C. have painted
23. How many times_______ him since he went to Vietnam?
A. you saw B. did you see C. you have seen D. have you seen
24. She_______ all the books written by Nguyen Nhat Anh.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. have read
25. Peter _______to Paris for a holiday last week.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. will go
16. Did you_______“Iron man” on TV last night?
A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. haven’t watched
17. She _______her English essay yet.
A. didn’t finish B. finished C. hasn’t finished D. has finished
18. Lan: How long_______ English, Hoa? Hoa: For 6 years.
A. you have studied B. have you studied
C. you studied D. did you study
19. They _______a community garden project last nionth.
A. start B. started C. has started
20. We _______people to donate books to street children.
A. ask B. asked C. has asked
21. He _______ this poem when he was young.
A. write B. wrote C. has written
22. Didn’t they_______ that room yesterday?
A. paint B. painted C. have painted
23. How many times_______ him since he went to Vietnam?
A. you saw B. did you see C. you have seen D. have you seen
24. She_______ all the books written by Nguyen Nhat Anh.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. have read
25. Peter _______to Paris for a holiday last week.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. will go
Yesterday Lan (18) .............. one of her friends , Hoa , to have dinner with her family . Lan also asked Hoa (19) .............. before dinner so they (20) ............... watch 'The Adventure of the Cricket' together . Hoa said that she would come and (21) ................. the film . She didn't have a TV (22) ............ her place . Her uncle and her aunt usually talked about their day. They usually read and sometimes they played chess . Lan said her family watched TV every (23) ................. . They clearly like (24) ............. different things in their (25) ............ time .
18. a. invite b. invites c. invited d. is inviting
19. a. come b. to come c. coming d. to coming
20. a. can b. could c. will d. had to
21. a. watch b. look c. listen d. hear
22. a. of b. on c. in d. at
23. a. days b. to day c. night d. night
24. a. do b. to do c. doing d. b&c
25. a. busy b. working c. free d. ko điền
Yesterday Lan (18) .............. one of her friends , Hoa , to have dinner with her family . Lan also asked Hoa (19) .............. before dinner so they (20) ............... watch 'The Adventure of the Cricket' together . Hoa said that she would come and (21) ................. the film . She didn't have a TV (22) ............ her place . Her uncle and her aunt usually talked about their day. They usually read and sometimes they played chess . Lan said her family watched TV every (23) ................. . They clearly like (24) ............. different things in their (25) ............ time .
18. a. invite b. invites c. invited d. is inviting
19. a. come b. to come c. coming d. to coming
20. a. can b. could c. will d. had to
21. a. watch b. look c. listen d. hear
22. a. of b. on c. in d. at
23. a. days b. to day c. night d. night
24. a. do b. to do c. doing d. b&c
25. a. busy b. working c. free d. ko điền
18.C
19.D
20.B
21.A
22.D
23.C,D(vì hai đáp án giống nhau nên ko biết phải chọn cái nào nữa)
24.C
25.C
Nếu có sai chỗ nào thì bỏ qua cho mk nha
