\(\left(y-3x\right)\left(3x+y\right)+18xy-9\left(x+y\right)^2\)

=\(\left(y-3x\right)\left(y+3x\right)+18xy-9\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=y^2-9x^2+18xy-9\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=y^2-9x^2+18xy-9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=y^2-9x^2+18xy-9x^2-18xy-9y^2\)

\(=-8y^2\)

đề dài nên T giải câu a thôi bn tự làm tiếp mấy câu khác nhé 

2x^2 - 2y^2 - 6x - 6y 

= 2(x^2-y^2) - 6(x+ y) 

= 2(x-y)(x+y) - 6(x+y) 

= (2(x-y)-6) (x+y)

ko biết

= 3xy(x-\(^{6y^2}\))

Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức:

\(P=3x^2+31y^2-18xy+6x-14y+2021\)

\(=3[\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)+2\left(x-3y\right)+1]+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)+2017\)

\(=3[\left(x-3y\right)^2+2\left(x-3y\right)+1]+\left(2y+1\right)^2+2017\)

\(=3\left(x-3y+1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)

Vậy \(MinP=2017\) khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3y+1=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5}{2}\\y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Thực hiện phép tính:

a)=\(3x^3-15x^2+21x\)

b)\(=-2x^4y-10x^2y+2xy\)

c)\(=-x^3+6x^2+5x-4x^2+24x+20=-x^3+2x^2+29x+20\)

d)\(=2x^4-3x^3+4x^2-2x^2+3x-4=2x^4-3x^32x^2+3x-4\)

e)\(=x^2-4y^2\)

f)\(=-2x^2y^3+y-3\)

g)\(=3xy^4-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2+2x^2y\)

h)\(=9x^2-6x+1-7x^2-14=2x^2-6x-13\)

i)\(=x^2-x-3\)

j)\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2y+4y^2\right):\left(x+2y\right)=x^2-2y+4y^2\)

a)  3x – 15 = 25 – 5x 

=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15

=> 8x = 40

=> x = 5

 b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7     

=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17

=> x = 10

 c) 2x – 17 =  – (3x – 18)

=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18

=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17

=> 5x = 35

=> x = 7

d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1

=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1

=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14

=> x = -3

f) (x – 5)² = 9          

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)

hay x=5

Vậy: x=5

b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)

hay x=10

Vậy: x=10

c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)

hay x=7

Vậy: x=7

d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy: x=-3

f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)

Bài 2. Tìm x, biết :                                

a) \(3x-15=25-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x = 5

b) \(3x-17=2x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

Vậy x = 10

c) \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=18-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Vậy x = 7

d) \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy x = -3

e) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = {8; 2}

a) \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+3x\left(4-2x\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow14x=7\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b) \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)

\(72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x-36x-30x+6x=-240-84-72-84\)

\(-80x=-480\)

x = 6

c) \(\left(3x+2\right).\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right).\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow6x^2+4x+27x+18-6x^2-12x-x-2=x+1-x+6\) ( chỗ này bn tự phân tích ik nha, mk chỉ đưa ra kp sau khi phân tích thôi, ko thì viết ra dài lắm)

\(\Rightarrow18x+16=7\)

18x = -9

x = -2

18x =