Children should go to bed early.

Students shouldn't copy other students' work.

Children shouldn't lie to their parents.

You should say ‘Thank you' to a person who has helped you.

There is not any water in the bottle.

We don’t have any peach flowers for the New Year here.

You mustn't park in this street.

You mustn't use your mobile phone in class.

Our office building is lower than the skyscraper.

The palace hotel is more expensive than the riverview hotel.

Exercise 2: Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.

1. It’s good for children to go to bed early.

→ Children should _______go to bed early_______________.

2. It’s not a good idea when students copy other students’ work.

→ Students shouldn’t ___________copy other students' work____.

3. I’m not happy when children lie to their parents.

→ Children shouldn’t ___________lie to their parents________.

4. It’s good if you say “Thank you” to a person who has helped you.

→ You should _______say “Thank you” to a person who has helped you_____
 There is no water in the bottle.

→ There is not _______any water in the bottle____________.

6. We have no peach flowers for the New Year here.

→ We don’t _______have peach flowers for the New Year here____.

7. Parking in this street is prohibited.

→ you mustn’t _________parking in this street________

8. It’s against the rules to use your mobile phone in class.

→ You mustn’t______use your mobile phone in class_______

9. The skyscraper is higher than our office building.

→ Our office building ___is lower than the skyscraper___

10. The River view Hotel is cheaper than the Palace Hotel.

→ The Palace Hotel__is more expensive than the River view Hotel________

1. It’s good for children to go to bed early.

→ Children should ___to go to bed early._____.

2. It’s not a good idea when students copy other students’ work.

→ Students shouldn’t ___copy other students’ work________.

3. I’m not happy when children lie to their parents.

→ Children shouldn’t __lie to their parents._____________.

4. It’s good if you say “Thank you” to a person who has helped you.

→ You should _ ___ say “Thank you” to a person who has helped you._________.

5. There is no water in the bottle.

→ There is not ______any water in the bottle____________.

6. We have no peach flowers for the New Year here.

→ We don’t ___have any peach flowers for the New Year here._____________.

7. Parking in this street is prohibited.

→ you mustn’t parking in this street________________

8. It’s against the rules to use your mobile phone in class.

→ You mustn’t___use your mobile phone in class.__________________

9. The skyscraper is higher than our office building.

→ Our office building _____is not as high as the skycraper_____

10. The River view Hotel is cheaper than the Palace Hotel.

→ The Palace Hotel _____is more expensive than the river view hotel____________

I. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above. 

1. It is not good to stay up so late to listen to music .

- You should ...........not stay up so late to listen to music .........

2. How many times a week do you go to your painting club .

-  How often .................do you go to your painting club ?......................

3. It is essential that you do your homework before going to school .

- You must ......................do your homework before going to school ....................

1 ) It is not good to stay up so late to listen to music .

=>You should not stay up so late to listen to music.

2) How many times a week do you go to your paining club?

=>How often do you go to your paining club?

3) It is essential that you do your homework before going to school.

=> It is necessary that you do your homework before going to school.

1) you should not  stay up so late to listen to music

2) how often  do you go to your painting club?

3)you must do your homework before going to school

2.Although Hung is very tired, he tries his best to finish the lessons

3.HOW OFTEN do you watch TV?

4. Which character do you like best in the Doremon cartoon film?

5.WHEN did John Logie Baird create the first television?

6. What time is Tom and Jerry on?

7.Why do children like cartoons?

8.How does your father go to work?

9 Don't litter

10 DON'T put your feet on the chair, Hung

11 Please stand inline

13 doesn't ---> didn't

14(-) They didn't have English and Maths yesterday

     (?)  Did they have English and Maths yesterday?

15 I want to be a doctor, so I have learned very hard

16 Although we are so busy, we take care of our children

17 Lan learns English well because she practices a lot

18 Pelé  had three World Cups and scored1,281 goals in his 22-year career

19 The first Olympic Games was taken place in Greece in 776 BC

1. Lan must attend an important exam tomorrow, so she go to bed early (clause of reason)

=> Lan go to bed early becase she must attend an important exam tomorrow 

2. Hung is very tired, he tries his best to finish the lessons (Although)

=> Although hung is very tired, he tries his best to finish the lessons
3. How often do you watch TV ? ( question word)Three times a week

  4.  Which character do you like best in the Doremon cartoon film? ( question
word)Doremon
5. When .did John Logie Baird create the first television?( question word) In
1926
6. When is Tom and Jerry cartoon on? (question word) At 8 o’clock on Sunday
7. Why do children like cartoons?(question word)Because cartoons are colourful and
funny
8. What does your father go to work?( question word)By motorbike
9. No littering (imperative)
=> Don't litter 
10. Hung is put his feet on the chair
=> Don't put your feet on the chair, Hung (imperative)
11. The teacher wants you to stand in line (imperative)
=> Stand in line
12. She is playing the piano in the room (make the question for underlined word)

13. We doesn’t play games with Tan last night (correct the mistake)
=> didn't 
14. They had English and Maths yesterday (turn into negative and interrogative)
[-] They didn't have E and M yesterday
[?] Did they have E and M yesterday?
15. I want to be a doctor, so i tries to learn biology well (complete sentence)
16. Although we are so busy, we still spend time having dinner with each other(complete
sentence)
17. Lan learns English well because she spends time talking with native speakers (complete sentence)
18. Pelé  won three World Cups and and scored 1,281 goals in his 22 year career (fill
word)
19. The first Olympic Games was taken place in Greece in 776 BC

1. Lan must attend an important exam tomorrow, so she go to bed early (clause of reason)

=> Lan go to bed early becase she must.....
2. Hung is very tired, he tries his best to finish the lessons (Although)

=> although hung is very tired, he tries....
3. how often do you watch TV ? ( question word)Three times a week

  4. which character do you like best in the Doremon cartoon film? ( question
word)Doremon
5. when did John Logie Baird create the first television?( question word)In
1926
6when is Tom and Jerry cartoon on? (question word) At 8 o’clock on Sunday
7.why do children like cartoons?(question word)Because cartoons are colourful and
funny
8. what does your father go to work?( question word)    By motorbike
9. No littering (imperative)
don't litter
10. Hung is put his feet on the chair
don't put your feet on the chair, Hung (imperative)
11. The teacher wants you to stand in line (imperative)
stand in line
12. She is playing the piano in the room (make the question for underlined word)
Where is she playing the piano?
13. We doesn’t play games with Tan last night (correct the mistake)
didn't
14. They had English and Maths yesterday (turn into negative and interrogative)
[-]they didn't have English and Maths yesterday
[?did they have E and M yesterday?
15. I want to be a doctor, so I try to learn biology well(complete sentence)
16. Although we are so busy, we still spend time having dinner with each other (complete sentence)
17. Lan learns English well because she spends time talking with native speakers (complete sentence)
18. Pelé  won three World Cups and and scored 1,281 goals in his 22 year career (fill
word)
19. The first Olympic Games……was taken……………place in Greece in 776 BC

1. Ba was sick, but he went to school

Although...Ba was sick, he went to school.....

2. The weather was bad, so we didn't go to waterpark.

Because....the weather was bad, we didn't go to waterpark......

3. It's hot tomorrow. We will go swimming.

If.....it's hot tomorrow, we'll go swimming......

4. I last saw my sister 3 years ago.

I haven't......seen my sister for 3 years..........

5. It's good if children go to bed early.

Children should......go to bed early....

6. Ma salary is high but yours is higher.

Ma salary isn't......as high as yours.......

VIII. Finish each sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before

1. Ba was sick, but he went to school

Although Ba was sick , he went to school

2. The weather was bad, so we didn't go to waterpark.

Because the weather was bad , we didn't go to waterpark

3. It's hot tomorrow. We will go swimming.

If it's hot tomorrow , we will go swimming

4. I last saw my sister 3 years ago.

I haven't seen my sister for 3 years

5. It's good if children go to bed early.

Children should go to bed early

6. Ma salary is high but yours is higher.

Ma salary isn't as high as yours

VIII. Finish each sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before

1. Ba was sick, but he went to school

Although...............................................

2. The weather was bad, so we didn't go to waterpark.

Because..................................................

3. It's hot tomorrow. We will go swimming.

If..............................................................

4. I last saw my sister 3 years ago.

I haven't saw my sister seen 3 years.

5. It's good if children go to bed early.

Children should go to bed early.

6. Ma salary is high but yours is higher.

Ma salary isn't as high as yours.

I was sick, so I didn’t go to school. 

You should eat less meat and more vegetables.

His hobby is playing computer games

I enjoy watching TV in the evening

I find learning English important 

Coffee is my brother’s favorite drink 

When did he start leaving school?

The car can't be afforded to buy by them

It's the first time Nam has spoken to a foreigner

Your house isn't as big as my house

The car is cleaned by my father every week 

A new house was bought by Tom yesterday.

1 . I was sick, so I didn’t go to school. 

2 . You should eat less meat and more vegetables.

3 . His hobby is playing computer games

4 . I enjoy watching TV in the evening

5 . I find learning English important 

6 . Coffee is my brother’s favorite drink 

7 . When did he start leaving school?

8 . The car can't be afforded to buy by them

9 . It's the first time Nam has spoken to a foreigner

10 . Your house isn't as big as my house

11 . The car is cleaned by my father every week 

12 . A new house was bought by Tom yesterday.

How often do you go to your painting club in a week?

How often do you go to your painting club?

How often do you go to your painting club?

1. It’s good for us to go to bed early every day.

à We should go to bed early every day.

2. His lunch doesn’t have any fruit or vegetables.

à There isn’t any fruit or vegetables for his lunch

3. Lucy hasn’t exercised for three months.

à Lucy last exercised three months ago

4. Dave eats lots of sweets, so he is becoming fat.

à Because Dave eats lots of sweets, he is becoming fat.

5. Sitting close to the TV screen is not good for you.

à You shouldn’t sit close to the TV

6. Let's do something outdoors this afternoon.

à How about doing something outdoors this afternoon?

7. Natalie isn’t interested in sleeping in at the weekend.

à Natalie doesn’t like sleeping in at the weekend.

8. Although Kelvin likes fast food, he doesn’t usually eat it.

à Kelvin likes fast food, but he doesn’t usually eat it.

1. It’s good for us to go to bed early every day.

 We should ………………go to bed early every day………………………………………………………………..

2. His lunch doesn’t have any fruit or vegetables.

 There isn’t any………fruit or vegetable for his lunch…………………………………………………………………….

3. Lucy hasn’t exercised for three months.

 Lucy last exercised……three months ago……………………………………………………………………

4. Dave eats lots of sweets, so he is becoming fat.

 Because Dave…eats lots of sweets,. he is becoming fat…………………………………………………………………………..

5. Sitting close to the TV screen is not good for you.

 You shouldn’t……sit close to the TV………………………………………………………………………..

6. Let's do something outdoors this afternoon.

 How about…doing something outdoors this afternoon…………………………………………………………………………… ?

7. Natalie isn’t interested in sleeping in at the weekend.

 Natalie doesn’t like…sleeping at the weekend……………………………………………………………………

8. Although Kelvin likes fast food, he doesn’t usually eat it.

 Kelvin likes………fast food, but he doesn't usually eat it………………………………………………………………………