Thu gọn các đa thức
a)\(2a^2x^3-ax^3-a^4-a^2x^3-ax^3+2a^4\) b)\(3xx^4+4xx^3-5x^2x^3-5x^2x^2\)
c)\(3a.4b^2-0,8b.4b^2-2ab.3b+b.3b^2-1\) d)\(5x.2y^2-5x.3xy-x^2y+6xy^2\)
Thu gọn đa thức
a, 2a2x3-ax3-a4-x3a2-ax3-2x4
b,3xx4+4xx3-5x2x3-5x2x2
c, 3a-4b2-0,8b . 4b2-2ab . 3b + b . 3b2-1
d, 5x.2y2-5x.3xy-x2y + 6xy2
Bài làm
a) 2a²x³ - ax³ - a⁴ - x³a² - ax³ - 2x⁴
= 2a²x³ - ax³ - a⁴ - a²x³ - ax³ - 2x⁴
= ( 2a²x³ - a²x³ ) - ( ax³ + ax³ ) - a⁴ - 2ax⁴
= a²x³ - 2ax³ - a⁴ - 2ax⁴
b) 3xx⁴ + 4xx³ - 5x²x³ - 5x²x²
= 3x⁵ + 4x⁴ - 5x⁵ - 5x⁴
= ( 3x⁵ - 5x⁵ ) + ( 4x⁴ - 5x⁴ )
= -2x⁵ - x⁴
c) 3a - 4b² - 0,8b . 4b² - 2ab . 3b + b . 3b² - 1
= 3a - 4b² - 3,2b³ - 6ab² + 3b³ - 1
= 3a - 4b² - 0,2b³ - 6ab² - 1
d) 5x.2y² - 5x.3xy - x²y + 6xy²
= 10xy² - 15x²y - x²y + 6xy²
= ( 10xy² + 6xy² ) - ( 15x²y + x²y )
= 16xy² - 16x²y
a)\(2a^2\)\(x^3\)-\(ax^3\)-\(a^4\)-\(x^3a^2\)-\(ax^3\)-\(2x^4\)
=(\(2a^2x^3-x^3a^2)\)+\((-ax^3-ax^3)\)-\(ax^4-2x^4\)
=\(a^2x^3-2ax^3-ax^4-2x^4\)
b)\(3xx^4+4xx^3-5x^2x^3-5x^2x^2
\)
=\(3x^5+4x^4-5x^5-5x^4\)
=\((3x^5-5x^5)+(4x^4-5x^4)\)
=\(-2x^5-x^4\)
d)\(5x.2y^2-5x.3xy-x^2y+6xy^2\)
=\((5.2)xy^2+(-5.3)xxy-x^2y+6xy^2\)
=\(10xy^2-15x^2y-x^2y+6xy^2\)
=\((10xy^2+6xy^2)+(-15x^2y-x^2y)\)
=\(16xy^2-16x^2y\)
câu c) mik ko biết làm
1, 6a^2y-3aby+4a^2x-2abx
2, 5x^2y-5xy^2-a^2x+a^2y
3, 2x^2-6xy+5x-15y
4, ax^2-5by-5a^2y+2bx
5, 2ax^3+6ax^2+6ax+18a
6, ax^2-bx^2y-ã+bx+2a-2b
7,3ax^2+3bx^2+ã+bx+5a=5b
8, ax^2-bx^2-2ax+2bx-3a+3b
9, 2ax^2-bx^2-2ax+bx-3a+3b
10, 2ax^2-5x^2-ax+bx+4a-2b
11,ax^2-5x^2-ax+5x+a-5
2x^3+16y^3
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
------------------------------------
\(a^3+3a^2-6a-8\)
\(=a^3+4a^2-a^2-4a-2a-8\)
\(=\left(a^3+4a^2\right)-\left(a^2+4a\right)-\left(2a+8\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a+4\right)-a\left(a+4\right)-2\left(a+4\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-2a+a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[\left(a^2-2a\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[a\left(a-2\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
---------------------------------
\(2x^2-5x+2\)
\(=2x^2-4x-x+2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
-----------------------------------------
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x-4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\)
-------------------------------------
\(a^2-1+4b-4b^2\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-4b+4b^2\right)\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-1+2b\right)\left(a+1-2b\right)\)
----------------------------------------
\(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2\right)-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b-1\right)\left(a^2+3b+1\right)\)
---------------------------------
\(2x^3+16y^3\)
\(=2\left(x^3+8y^3\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
Lần sau ghi đề tách riêng từng câu ra nhé em. Ghi dính chùm vậy khó nhìn lắm. Sẽ ít ai giải cho em
(3x^3-2x^2+x+2)*(5x^2)
(a^2x^3-5x+3a)*(-2a^3x)
(3x^2+5x-2)(2x^2-4x+3)
(a^4+a^3b+a^2b^2+ab^3+b^4)(a-b)
(3x^3 - 2x^2 + x + 2)(5x^2)
= 15x^5 - 10x^4 + 5x^3 + 10x^2
(3x^2 + 5x - 2)(2x^2 - 4x + 3)
= 3x^4 - 12x^3 + 9x^2 + 10x^3 - 20x^2 + 15x - 4x^2 + 8x - 6
= 6x^4 - 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 23x - 6
C1) phân tích thành nhân tử
a) 4x^2 - 12xy + 9y^2
b) 27a^3 - 64b^3
c) (2a - 3b)(a + b )+ (5a - 2b)(3b - 2a) - (4a - 3b)^2
d) (2x - 6y)^2 - (3xy - 4)^2
C2) tìm x, biết
a) (2x - 3)^3 = (2x -9)(4x^2 +3)
b)(5x - 4) = (5x - 2)(5x + 2)
a) 4x^2 - 12xy + 9y^2
=(2x)^2 - 2.2.3xy + (3y)^2
=(2x+3y)^2
b) 27a^3 - 64b^3
=(3a)^3 - (4b)^3
=(3a - 4b) [(3a)^2 +3a.4b +(4B)^2]
d) (2x - 6y)^2 - (3xy - 4)^2
=[ (2x - 6y)+ (3xy - 4) ] [ (2x - 6y)- (3xy - 4) ]
\(1,a,4x^2-12xy+9y^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.3.2xy+\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)
\(b,27a^3-64b^3\)
\(=\left(3a\right)^3-\left(4b\right)^3\)
\(\left(3a-4b\right)\left(9a^2+12ab+16b^2\right)\)
Thu gọn và tính giá trị biểu thức
a) A= 3x^4 + 1/3xyz - 3x^4 - 4/3xyz + 2x^2y - 6z khi x=1; y=3 và z=1/3
b) B= 4x^3 - 2/7xyz - 4x^3 - 4/3xyz + 4x^2y khi x=-1; y=2 và z=-1/2
c) C= 4x^2 + 1/2xyz - 2/3xy^2z - 5x^2yz + 3/4xyz khi x=-1; /y/=2 và z=1/2
`#3107`
`a)`
`A=`\(3x^4 + \dfrac{1}3xyz - 3x^4 - \dfrac{4}3xyz + 2x^2y - 6z\)
`= (3x^4 - 3x^4) + (1/3xyz - 4/3xyz) + 2x^2y - 6z`
`= -xyz + 2x^2y - 6z`
Thay `x = 1; y = 3` và `z = 1/3` vào A
`A = -1*3*1/3 + 2*1^2*3 - 6*1/3`
`= -1 + 6 - 2`
`= 6 - 3`
`= 3`
Vậy, `A=3`
`b)`
`B=`\(4x^3 - \dfrac{2}7xyz - 4x^3 - \dfrac{4}3xyz + 4x^2y\)
`= (4x^3 - 4x^3) + (-2/7xyz - 4/3xyz) + 4x^2y`
`= -34/21 xyz + 4x^2y`
Thay `x = -1; y = 2` và `z = -1/2` vào B
`B = -34/21*(-1)*2*(-1/2) + 4*(-1)^2 * 2`
`= -34/21 + 8`
`= 134/21`
Vậy, `B = 134/21`
`c)`
`C=`\(4x^2 + \dfrac{1}2xyz - \dfrac{2}3xy^2z - 5x^2yz + \dfrac{3}4xyz\)
`= 4x^2 + (1/2xyz + 3/4xyz) - 2/3xy^2z - 5x^2yz `
`= 4x^2 + 5/4xyz - 2/3xy^2z - 5x^2yz`
Ta có:
`|y| = 2`
`=> y = +-2`
Thay `x = -1; y = 2` và `z = 1/2` vào C
`4*(-1)^2 + 5/4*(-1)*2*1/2 - 2/3*(-1)*2^2*1/2 - 5*(-1)^2*2*1/2`
`= 4 - 5/4 + 4/3 - 5`
`= -11/12`
Vậy, với `x = -1; y = 2; z = 1/2` thì `B = -11/12`
Thay `x = -1; y = -2; z = 1/2`
`B = 4*(-1)^2 + 5/4*(-1)*(-2)*1/2 - 2/3*(-1)*(-2)^2*1/2 - 5*(-1)^2*(-2)*1/2`
`= 4 + 5/4 + 4/3 + 5`
`= 139/12`
Vậy, với `x = -1; y = -2; z = 1/2` thì `B = 139/12.`
Câu 1: Phân tích thành nhân tử
a) 4x^2-12xy+9y^2
b) 27a^3-64b^3
c) (2a-3b)(a+b)+(5a-2b)(3b-2a)-(4a-3b)^2
d) (2x-6y)^2-(3xy-4)^2
Câu 2: Thu gọn đa thức
A=(2x-3)(4x^2-6x+9)+8x(3x-2)
Câu 3: Tìm x
a) (2x-3)^3=(2x-9)(4x^2+3)
b) (5x-4)^2=(5x-2)(5x+2)
Câu 4:
Cho biết tồn tại các sô´ thực a,b,c khác 0 đồng thời thỏa a/b+b/c=1 vaˋ c/a=-1.Tính gia´ trị của biểu thức M=\(\frac{a^3c^3+b^6}{b^3c^3}\)
Ca
Bai 1 TINH
a) x ^2 . x -2x^3
b) 6 x^2y . 3xy - 2y^2.x +y
C) 4x^2 +5x -1 .2x^3 -3x
d)-8x^3y + 2y^4 . 3xy^3 - 2x^4 +7y^4
GIUP MINH NHÀ
Question Expandand simplify: 1. 8(x+5)-3(2x+7)
2. a(2b+c)+b(3c-2a)
3. 2y(y+5x)+x(3x+4y)
answer , 1. 8(x+5)-3(2x+7)=8x+40-6x+21=2x+61
2. a(2b+c)+b(3c-2a)=2ab+ac+3bc-2ab=ac+3bc=3abc^(2)
3. 2y(y+5x)+x(3x+4y)=2y^(2)+10xy+9x^(2)+4xy=9x^(2)+2y^(2)+14xy
a Explain what he has done wrong.
b work out the correct answer