RELATIVE CLAUSES REPLACED BY PARTICIPLES AND TO INFINITIVES

1. The man who is standing there is a clown ->

2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it ->

3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting poin in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosive ->

4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house ->

5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday ->

6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Six Humphry Davy at the end of 1812 ->

7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator ->

8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless ->

9. All students who don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam ->

10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm ->

1,Reduce relative clauses to phrases:

a,The man who is standing there is a clown.

b,The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.

c,Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.

d,My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.

e,The students dont know how to do the exercises which were given by the teacher yesterday.

f,The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of the year 1812.

g,The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.

h,All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.

i,All students who dont hand in their papers will fail in the exam.

j,I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.

k,The street which leads to the school is very wide.

l,The system which is used here is very successful.

m,Mr Jackson, who teaches my son, is my neighbour.

n,Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.

o,The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.

p,We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.

q,Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.

r,The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.

s,My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.

t,The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.

giup minh nhe minh dang can gap lam.

rút gọn mđqh

1.The man who is standing there is a clown.
2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday.
6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
11. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
12. The system which is used here is very successful.
13. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor.
14. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
15. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
16. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
17. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
18. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
19. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.
20. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct work for each of the blanks.

   During the last 400 years, most scientists have (17) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (18)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (19) _________beyond reading and writing.

   In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (20) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (21)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

Question 19:

A. instruction

B. knowledge

C. training

D. schooling

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct work for each of the blanks.

   During the last 400 years, most scientists have (17) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (18)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (19) _________beyond reading and writing.

   In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (20) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (21)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

Question 17:

A. relied

B. insisted

C. based

D. elaborated

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct work for each of the blanks.

   During the last 400 years, most scientists have (17) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (18)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (19) _________beyond reading and writing.

   In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (20) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (21)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

Question 20:

A. from

B. with

C. by

D. at

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct work for each of the blanks.

   During the last 400 years, most scientists have (17) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (18)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (19) _________beyond reading and writing.

   In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (20) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (21)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

Question 21:

A. electric

B. electrical

C. electricity

D. electrician's

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct work for each of the blanks.

   During the last 400 years, most scientists have (17) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (18)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (19) _________beyond reading and writing.

   In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (20) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (21)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

Question 18:

A. usage

B. advantage

C. use

D. utilization