c \(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)

d, \(\frac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)

Tương tự với a ; b 

x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+9x+27=0

x^2(x+3)-7x(x+3)+9(x+3)=0

(x+3)(x^2-7x+9)=0

x = -3 hoặc x^2 - 7x + 9 = 0 (chuyển về pt dạng kx^2 + m)

Bạn chuyển 7x = 2 . x . 7/2 + 49/4 - 49/4

=x^3 +3x^2 - 7x^2 - 21x +9x + 27 

=x^2(x+3)-7x(x+3)+9(x+3) 

=(x+3)(x^2-7x+9)

x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+9x+27=0

x^2(x+3)-7x(x+3)+9(x+3)=0

(x+3)(x^2-7x+9)=0

x = -3 hoặc x^2 - 7x + 9 = 0 (chuyển về pt dạng kx^2 + m)

3: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+1}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=4x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=25\)

hay x=26

5: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =(x-y)^2+2(x-y)

=(x-y)(x-y+2)

c: =(x-3)(x+3)+(x-3)^2

=(x-3)(x+3+x-3)

=2x(x-3)

d: =(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-4x(x+3)

=(x+3)(x^2-7x+9)

e: =(x^2-8x+7)(x^2-8x+15)-20

=(x^2-8x)^2+22(x^2-8x)+85

=(x^2-8x+17)(x^2-8x+5)

a) \(x^2-xz-9y^2+3yz\)

\(=\left(x^2-9y^2\right)-\left(xz-3yz\right)\)

\(=\left[x^2-\left(3y\right)^2\right]-z\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-z\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-z\right)\)

b) \(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)

\(=\left(x^3+125\right)-\left(x^2+5x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+5^3\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+5^2\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+5^2-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)

c) \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)

\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-\left(2x^2-6x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-3^3\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+3^2\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+3^2-2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+9\right)\)

e) \(4x^4+4x^3-x^2-x\)

\(=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(4x^3-x\right)\)

f) \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)

\(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^4\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^5+x^4-9x^2\right)\)

\(a,9\left(2x+1\right)=4\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(4x^2-40x+100=18x+9\)

\(4x^2-58x+91=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{29+3\sqrt{53}}{4}\\x=\frac{29-3\sqrt{53}}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,x^3-4x^2-12x+27=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2-7x+9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{7\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(c,x^3+3x^2-6x-8=0\)

\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(Th1:x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

\(Th2:x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(Th3:x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

\(a,9.\left(2x+1\right)=4.\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(< =>4x^2-40x+100=18x+9\)

\(< =>4x^2+58x+91=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{29-3\sqrt{53}}{4}\\x=\frac{29+3\sqrt{53}}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,x^3-4x^2-12x+27=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2-7x+9=0\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{7\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)