a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

c) \(C=A\left(B-2\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2-2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;1;4;0\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;9;16\right\}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{4x-8\sqrt{x}+8x}{x-4}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{-4x\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

b: \(m\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\cdot B>x+1\)

=>\(-4xm\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)>\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)

=>\(-12m\cdot x\sqrt{x}+8xm>x\sqrt{x}+2x+\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(x\sqrt{x}\left(-12m-1\right)+x\left(8m-2\right)-\sqrt{x}-2>0\)

Để BPT luôn đúng thì m<-0,3

a. B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{36}-3}=\dfrac{6}{6-3}=2\)

a: Thay x=36 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{6}{6-3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2+2⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;1;4;0\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{9;1;16;0\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{9;16\right\}\)

c: A<0

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}< 2\)

=>0<=x<4

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<x<4 và x<>1

\(a,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ b,A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\left(1>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1\\ c,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow1⋮\sqrt{x}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b) \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)

Kết hợp đk: 

\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 1\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)

P = (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)) : (\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)) với  0 < \(x\) ≠ 1; 4

P = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\): (\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\))

P = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\): \(\dfrac{x-1-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

P = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

P = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)

P = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3.\sqrt{x}}\)

P = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3x}\) 

b, P = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3x}\)  = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

⇒4\(x\) - 8\(\sqrt{x}\) = 3\(x\)

⇒ 4\(x\) - 8\(\sqrt{x}\) - 3\(x\) = 0

     \(x\) - 8\(\sqrt{x}\)   = 0

      \(\sqrt{x}\).(\(\sqrt{x}\) - 8) = 0

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

      \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=64\end{matrix}\right.\)

      \(x=0\) (loại)

      \(x\) = 64

Lời giải:

a. \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-(\sqrt{x}-1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}: \frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)-(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}: \frac{x-1-(x-4)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}:\frac{3}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}\\ =\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}.\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

b.

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow 4(\sqrt{x}-2)=3\sqrt{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=8\Leftrightarrow x=64\) 

(thỏa mãn) 

c.

Tại $x=4+2\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3}+1)^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1$
Khi đó:

$P=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-2}{3(\sqrt{3}+1)}=\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3}$

Lời giải:

ĐK: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4; x\neq 9$

a) 

\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}+\frac{(2\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9+(2\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)-(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Với $x$ nguyên, để $P$ nguyên thì $\sqrt{x}-3$ phải là ước nguyên của $4$

Mà $\sqrt{x}-3\geq -3$ nên:

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{\pm 1;\pm 2;4\right\}$

$\Rightarrow x\in \left\{4;16;1;25;49\right\}$ (đều thỏa mãn.