a) \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6.8^{19}+8^{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+1=19+21\)

\(=2x=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20\)

b) \(4.3^{x-1}+2.3^{x+2}=4.3^6+2.3^9\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+2=6+9\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=15\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)  

     \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

               \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

               \(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\) 

b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\) 

    \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\) 

    \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)  

             \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\) 

             \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                    \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                    \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\) 

           \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\) 

            \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\) 

\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\) 

            \(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\) 

                \(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\) 

                \(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)

\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)

\(x-1=2013\)

\(x=2014\)

Vậy: \(x=2014\)

b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)

\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)

\(x\times10=320\)

\(x=320\div10\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy: \(x=32\)

c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )

=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)

Ko chép đề

\(2)x-17+x=x-7\)

\(x+x-x=-7+17\)

\(x=-10\)

Vậy ....

âm 10 , nhỉ ?

Lời giải:

a. 

$(25-2x)^3:5-3^2=4^2$

$(25-2x)^3:5=4^2+3^2=25$

$(25-2x)^3=25.5=5^3$

$\Rightarrow 25-2x=5$

$\Rightarrow 2x=20$

$\Rightarrow x=10$

b.

$2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.27^4=10.3^{12}+8.3^{12}=18.3^{12}=2.3^{14}$

$\Rightarrow 3^x=3^{14}$

$\Rightarrow x=14$

a)\(\frac{9}{4}\cdot\left|x\right|-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{8}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{4}\cdot\left|x\right|=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{4}\cdot\left|x\right|=\frac{31}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{31}{6}:\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{31}{6}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{62}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{62}{27}\\x=-\frac{62}{27}\end{cases}}\)

b)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left|x\right|+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left|x\right|=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left|x\right|=-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=-\frac{1}{12}:\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=-\frac{1}{12}\cdot2\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\)

Ta có\(\left|x\right|\ge0\)mà \(-\frac{1}{6}\le0\)

Do đó ko có giá trị của x thỏa mãn

c)\(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|-4=-2\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=-2+4\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=2-\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-2\Rightarrow x=-2-\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{11}{5}\end{cases}}\)

a: 2x(x+1)-135=-200

=>2(x^2+x)=-65

=>2x^2+2x+65=0

=>x^2+x+32,5=0

=>x^2+x+0,25+32,25=0

=>(x+0,5)^2+32,25=0(vô lý)

b: 4x-5(x-1)+15=13

=>4x-5x+5=-2

=>5-x=-2

=>x=5+2=7

c: 2/3x-1/4=3/5-7/8

=>2/3x=3/5-7/8+1/4=24/40-35/40+10/40=-1/40

=>x=-1/40:2/3=-1/40*3/2=-3/80

d: 1/2(2x-3)+105/2=-137/2

=>1/2(2x-3)=-137/2-105/2=-242/2=-121

=>2x-3=-242

=>2x=-239

=>x=-239/2

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