a) |x-2|+|x-5|=3
b) |3x-5|+|3x-1|=6
c) 2|x-3|+|2x+5|=11
d) |x+1|+|2x-3|=|3x-2|
e) |x-3|+|5-x|+2|x-4|=2
CẢM ƠN Ạ :)
tìm x:
a)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3
b)2x(x2-2)+x2(1-2x)-x2=-12
c)3x(2x+3)-(2x+5)(3x-2)=8
d)4x(x - 1) - 3(x2-5)-x2=(x-3)-(x+4)
e)2(3x-1)(2x+5)-6(2x-1)(x+2)=-6
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Câu hỏi: Quy đồng các phân thức sau:
a)3x+1/6xy^4 ; x^2-5/4x^2y^3
b) 7/2x(x+3) ; 5/3x(x+1)
c) 7x-3/2x^2+6c ; 5-3x/x^2-9
Nãy ảnh bị lỗi nên em mới phải đánh máy ah:(!
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+1}{6xy^4}\\\dfrac{x^2-5}{4x^2y^3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x\left(3x+1\right)}{12x^2y^4}\\\dfrac{3y\left(x^2-5\right)}{12x^2y^4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1. Giải các phườn trình sau:
a, 3x+6=0
b, 2x-10=0
c, 3x-7=11
d, 3x-9=0
e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)
f, (x+5)(x+4)=0
g, x(x+4)=0
h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0
i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0
k, x²-4x=0
m, 4x²-1=0
n, x²-6x+9=0
l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0
o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0
p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0
q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3
t, x-3/4-2x+1/3=x/6
u, x+1/13+x+2/12=x+3/11+x+4/10
v, 2x+1/15+2x+2/14=2x+3/13+2x+4/12
Giúp e nha mn. E cảm ơn trc ạ!
e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
f, (x+5)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
g, x(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k, x²-4x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
m, 4x²-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
n, x²-6x+9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
<=> x=3
l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
➜x(1-3x)-5(1-3x)=0
➜(x-5)(1-3x)=0
➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{➜}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mk lười lắm mai nha!!!~~~~~~~~~~~~
Làm dần:
a, 3x+6=0
➜3x=-6
➜x=2
b, 2x-10=0
➜2x=10
➜x=5
c, 3x-7=11
➜3x=11+7
➜3x=18
➜x=6
d, 3x-9=0
➜3x=9
➜x=3
1. Rút Gọn
a) -5x (x-3).(2x+4)-(x+3)(x-3)+(5x-2)(3x+4)
b) (4x-1)x(3x+1)-5x^2x(x-3)-(x-4)x(x-5)-7(x^3-2x^2+x-1)
c) (5x-7)(x-9)-(3-x)(2-5x)-2x(x-4)
d)(5x-4)(x+5)-(x+1)(x^2-6)-5x+19
e)(9x^2-5)(x-3)-3x^2(3x+9)-(x-5)(x+4)-9x^3
g) (x-1)^2 - (x+2)^2
Thanks mn nhiều ạ
\(a,-5x\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+4\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(=-5x\left(2x^2-x-12\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+5x^2+60x-x^2+9+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+19x^2+74x+1\)
\(b,\left(4x-1\right)x\left(3x+1\right)-5x^2.x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)x\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7\left(x^3-2x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x^4-15x^3-\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=12x^3+x^2-x-5x^4-15x^3-x^3+9x^2+20x\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=-5x^4-11x^3+24x^2+12x+7\)
\(c,\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-9\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(2-5x\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x^2-52x+63-6+17x-5x^2-2x^2+8x\)
\(=-2x^2-27x+57\)
\(d,\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-6\right)-5x+19\)
\(=5x^2+21x-20-x^3-x^2+6x+6-5x+19\)
\(=-x^3+4x^2+22x+5\)
\(e,\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x-3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^3\)
\(=9x^3-27x^2-5x+15-9x^3-27x^2-x^2+x+20-9x^3\)
\(=-9x^3-55x^2+4x+35\)
\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-6x-3\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a,(3x+1)^2-2(3x+1)(3x-5)+(3x-5)^2
b,(3x^2-y)^2
c,(3x+5)^2+(3x-5)^2-(3x+2)(3x-2)
d,2x(2x-1)^2-3x(x+3)(Õ-3)-4x(x+1)^2
e,(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(x+1)^2+3(x-1)(x+1)
f,(x^4-5x^2+25)(x^2+5)-(2+x^2)^2+3(1+x^2)^2
a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2
= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25
= 36
b) (3x^2 - y)^2
= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2
c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)
= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4
= 9x^2 + 54
d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2
= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x
= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x
e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)
= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2
= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12
f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2
= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4
= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124
a,(3x - 1)(x + 3) = (2 - x)(5 - 3x)
b,(x + 5)(2x - 1) = (2x - 3)(x + 1)
c,(x + 1)(x + 9) = (x + 3)(x + 5)
d,(3x + 5)(2x + 1) = (6x - 2)(x - 3)
e,(x + 2)2 + 2(x - 4) = (x - 4)(x - 2)
f,(x + 1)(2x - 3)-(3x - 2) = 2(x - 1)2
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3=3x^2-11x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{19}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{13}{19}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5=2x^2-x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{5}\right\}\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=x^2+8x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
d) \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{33}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
f) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3-3x+2=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-1=2x^2-4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1=2\)(ktm)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\varnothing\)
Giải :
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3-10+11x-3x^2=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow19x-13=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{19}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=\frac{13}{19}\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5-2x^2+x+3=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9-x^2-8x-15=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=3\)
d) \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
e) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8-x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=1\)
f) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3-3x+2-2x^2+4x-2=0\)
\(\leftrightarrow-3=0\left(VL\right)\)
Vậy phương trình này vô nghiệm
Nhớ k mik nhe , mik camon cậu
Tìm x, biết :
a) (x-2)3 +6(x+1)2-x3+12=0
b) (x-5) (x+5) - (x+3)2+3(x-2)2=(x+1)2- (x+4)(x-4)+3x2
c) (2x+3)2 +(x-1)(x+1)=5(x+2)2-(x-5)(x+1)+(x+4)
d) (1-3x)2-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)2
Giúp mk với ạ, mk cảm ơn !
a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0
\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)2+3(x-2)2=(x+1)2-(x-4)(x+4)+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-(x2+6x+9)+3(x2-4x+4)=x2+2x+1-(x2-16)+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-x2-6x-9+3x2-12x+12=x2+2x+1-x2+16+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22=3x2+2x+17
\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22-3x2-2x-17=0
\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0
\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)
c) (2x+3)2 +(x-1)(x+1)=5(x+2)2-(x-5)(x+1)+(x+4)
⇒4x2+12x+9+x2-1=5(x2+4x+4)-(x2+x-5x-5)+x+4
⇒5x2+12x+8=5x2+20x+20-x2-x+5x+5+x+4
⇒5x2+12x+8-5x2-20x-20+x2+x-5x-5-x-4=0
⇒x2-13x-21=0
mọi người có thể giúp mk giải những bài toán này được ko? (chứng minh sao cho BT không phụ thuộc vào biến X)
1/ A=( 3x-5 ).(2x+1)-(2x-3).(3x+7)
2/ B=(2x+3).(4x^2-6x+9)-2.(4x^3-1)
3/ C=(x-1)^3-(x+1)^3+6.(x+1).(x-1)
4/ D=(2x+5)^3-30x.(2x+5)-8x^3
5/ E=(3x+1)^2+12x-(3x+5)^2+2.(6x+3)
6/ F=(x-5).(2x+3)-2x.(x-3)+x+7
Nếu mọi người có thể xin hãy giúp mk, mk xin cảm ơn rất nhiều ạ!!!
Mình ko ghi lại đề , bạn ghi ra xong rồi suy ra như mình nha .
1) \(=>A=\left(6x^2+3x-10x-5\right)-\left(6x^2+14x-9x-21\right)\)
\(=>A=-12x+16\)
2) \(=>B=8x^3+27-8x^3+2=29\)
3)\(=>C=[\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)]^3=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)
4)\(=>D=[\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x\right)]^3=5^3=125\)
5)\(=>E=\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x+5\right)^2+12x+2\left(6x+3\right)\)
\(=>E=\left(3x+1+3x+5\right)\left(3x+1-3x-5\right)+12x+12x+6\)
\(=>E=\left(6x+6\right)\left(-4\right)+24x+6=-24x-24+24x+6=-18\)
6)\(=>F=\left(2x^2+3x-10x-15\right)-\left(2x^2-6x\right)+x+7=-8\)
k cho mik nha ,
Tìm x:
a,(3x+2)*(2x+9)-(x+3)*(6x+1)=(x+1)2-(x+2)*(x-2)
b,(2x+3)*(x-4)+(x-5)*(x-2)=(3x-5)*(x-4)
c,(x+2)3-(x-2)3-12x*(x-1)=-8
d,(3x-1)2-5*(x+1)+6x-3*2x+1-(x-1)2=16
Mn giúp mk vs ạ! mk đang rất cần ~~! Cảm ơn trc ạ!
Ít thôi -..-
a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 ) - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )2 - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - ( 6x2 + 19x + 3 ) = x2 + 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - 6x2 - 19x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15
<=> 10x = -10
<=> x = -1
b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 12 + x2 - 7x + 10 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 3x2 + 17x = 20 + 2
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) ( x + 2 )3 - ( x - 2 )3 - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 ) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> 12x + 16 = -8
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
d) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )2 = 16
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 16
<=> 9x2 - 11x - 3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 20 = 0
( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm
2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )
a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)2 - (x + 2)(x - 2)
=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x2 + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)
=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 18x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 2x + 4
=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x2 - x2) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)
=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
=> 12x + 15 - 2x - 5 = 0
=> 10x + 10 = 0
=> 10x = -10 => x = -1
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)
=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20
=> (2x2 + x2) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 - 3x2 + 17x - 20 = 0
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0
=> 5x - 22 = 0
=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5
c) (x + 2)3 - (x - 2)3 - 12x(x - 1) = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 -x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> (x3 - x3) + (6x2 + 6x2 - 12x2) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8
=> 12x + 16 = -8
=> 12x = -24
=> x = -2
Còn bài cuối làm nốt