Kiến thức: V–ing/ to V

Giải thích:

Công thức chủ động: hope + to V: mong làm gì đó

Công thức bị động: hope to be + P2: mong được làm gì đó

Tạm dịch: Ann đã mong được mời vào câu lạc bộ tư nhân/ riên tư. Cô ấy có thể liên lạc kinh doanh ở đây.

Chọn A

1. Ann hoped ……………… to join the private club. She could make important business contracts there.

A. inviting
B. being invited
C. to invite
D. to be invited

2. The fact that many students tend …… interest in literature.

A. lose
B. losing
C. to lose
D. being lost

3. The tourists complained …………….. any sleep.

A. for not getting
B. about not getting
C. on not getting
D. in not getting

4. She’s perfectly …….. in her demands.

A. reason
B. reasoned
C. reasonable
D. reasonably

5. It is a thing worth ………………

A. being done
B. to be done
C. doing
D. do

6. There are ways ……………… that.

A. doing
B. to be done
C. done
D. to do

7. Prices continue to show an upward ….

A. tend
B. tendency
C. tendentious
D. tendentiously

8. The quality of this photograph is not noticeably different ……………… that one.

A. for
B. with
C. from
D. of

9. You should get into the habit of ……… at least one newspaper daily.

A. to read
B. reading
C. being read
D. read

10. It is very important that you learn how ……………… this tool.

A. to use
B. using
C. use
D. used

1. Ann hoped ……………… to join the private club. She could make important business contracts there.

A. inviting
B. being invited
C. to invite
D. to be invited

2. The fact that many students tend …… interest in literature.

A. lose
B. losing
C. to lose
D. being lost

3. The tourists complained …………….. any sleep.

A. for not getting
B. about not getting
C. on not getting
D. in not getting

4. She’s perfectly …….. in her demands.

A. reason
B. reasoned
C. reasonable
D. reasonably

5. It is a thing worth ………………

A. being done
B. to be done
C. doing
D. do

6. There are ways ……………… that.

A. doing
B. to be done
C. done
D. to do

7. Prices continue to show an upward ….

A. tend
B. tendency
C. tendentious
D. tendentiously

8. The quality of this photograph is not noticeably different ……………… that one.

A. for
B. with
C. from
D. of

9. You should get into the habit of ……… at least one newspaper daily.

A. to read
B. reading
C. being read
D. read

10. It is very important that you learn how ……………… this tool.

A. to use
B. using
C. use
D. used

1. Ann hoped ……………… to join the private club. She could make important business contracts there.

A. inviting
B. being invited
C. to invite
D. to be invited

2. The fact that many students tend …… interest in literature.

A. lose
B. losing
C. to lose
D. being lost

3. The tourists complained …………….. any sleep.

A. for not getting
B. about not getting
C. on not getting
D. in not getting

4. She’s perfectly …….. in her demands.

A. reason
B. reasoned
C. reasonable
D. reasonably

5. It is a thing worth ………………

A. being done
B. to be done
C. doing
D. do

6. There are ways ……………… that.

A. doing
B. to be done
C. done
D. to do

7. Prices continue to show an upward ….

A. tend
B. tendency
C. tendentious
D. tendentiously

8. The quality of this photograph is not noticeably different ……………… that one.

A. for
B. with
C. from
D. of

9. You should get into the habit of ……… at least one newspaper daily.

A. to read
B. reading
C. being read
D. read

10. It is very important that you learn how ……………… this tool.

A. to use
B. using
C. use
D. used

A. Invited

D B

1. As she was running , suddenly she stumbled ....... a rock and fell .......

A. at/off B. in/out C. over/down D.of/down

2. Jane really enjoys ................ to dinner parties

A. inviting B. being inviting C. being invited D. be invited

3. After a month , Hoa got used to .................. in her new school

A. study B. studying C. studied D. is studying

4. Which girl is Hoa ? She is one with

A. long curly black hair

B. curly long black hair

C. long black curly hair

D. curly black long hair

5. He worked hard ............... he could pass the final exam

A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. as result

6. Children are not old enough to look after .................

A. himself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves

7. Chicago is ............... right on the shore of Lake Michigan

A. placed B. situated C. laid D. set

8. My sister like sweets .............. from chocolate

A. making B. made C. to make D. make

1. As she was running , suddenly she stumbled ....... a rock and fell .......

A. at/off B. in/out C. over/down D.of/down

2. Jane really enjoys ................ to dinner parties

A. inviting B. being inviting C. being invited D. be invited

3. After a month , Hoa got used to .................. in her new school

A. study B. studying C. studied D. is studying

4. Which girl is Hoa ? She is one with

A. long curly black hair

B. curly long black hair

C. long black curly hair

D. curly black long hair

5. He worked hard ............... he could pass the final exam

A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. as result

6. Children are not old enough to look after .................

A. himself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves

7. Chicago is ............... right on the shore of Lake Michigan

A. placed B. situated C. laid D. set

8. My sister like sweets .............. from chocolate

A. making B. made C. to make D. make

PASSIVE INFINITIVE and GERUND

1. The rest of the money wanted to be sent to his parents.
2. He was always insisted on calling Dr.Tuner instead of Mr. Turner.
3. The bird was lucky that it just missed being caught.
4. Please excuse my coming in without being invited.
5. No one can prevent the plan from being carried out.
6. This page needs to be checked/checking again.
7. When he heard the bad news, he stood there surprising.
8. The hotel built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.
9. Anne hopes to be invited to join the private club. She could make important business contact there.
10. People like being congratulated when they have worked hard.

Chọn đáp án C

cấu trúc: - hope + to V: hi vọng làm gì (chủ động)

-    hope + to be V_pp: hi vọng được làm gì (bị động)

-    invite sb to do sth: mởi ai làm gì

Động từ trong câu này phải được chia ở dạng bị động mới phù hợp về nghĩa.

Dịch: Hoa hi vọng được mởi tham gia vào câu lạc bộ. Cô ấy có thể kết bạn với nhiêu ngưởi tại đây.

Chọn đáp án C

cấu trúc: - hope + to V: hi vọng làm gì (chủ động)

-    hope + to be V_pp: hi vọng được làm gì (bị động)

-    invite sb to do sth: mởi ai làm gì

Động từ trong câu này phải được chia ở dạng bị động mới phù hợp về nghĩa.

Dịch: Hoa hi vọng được mởi tham gia vào câu lạc bộ. Cô ấy có thể kết bạn với nhiêu ngưởi tại đây.

Chọn đáp án C

cấu trúc: - hope + to V: hi vọng làm gì (chủ động)

-    hope + to be V_pp: hi vọng được làm gì (bị động)

-    invite sb to do sth: mởi ai làm gì

Động từ trong câu này phải được chia ở dạng bị động mới phù hợp về nghĩa.

Dịch: Hoa hi vọng được mởi tham gia vào câu lạc bộ. Cô ấy có thể kết bạn với nhiêu ngưởi tại đây