Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to indicate the right answer to each of the following sentences.
Education in many countries is compulsory ……. the age of 16
A. for
B. when
C. until
D. forwards
*Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.
School education system in England
Schooling is compulsory for all English children from the age of 5 to 16. The academic year in England runs from September to July and is divided into three terms. Autumn Term is from the beginning of September to mid – December. Spring Term is from the beginning of January to mid- March and Summer Term from early April to mid – July. Each term is separated by a one-week break called half terms, usually at the end of October, mid- February and the end of May.
There are two parallel school systems in England. The first is the state school system, which is free for all students and paid for by the state. The second category is the “independent” or “public school system, which is fee-paying. The state school system, which educates 93% of the pupils in England, can be divided into two levels of education: primary education and secondary education.
The National Curriculum is set by the government and must be followed in all state schools. It is made up of the following subjects : English, Design and Technology , Geography, Maths, Information Technology , Music , Science , Arts , Physical Education , History and a Modern Foreign Language. English, Maths and Science are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national examination at certain stages of the school education system.
Question 8: When do children in England start their compulsory schooling?
A. When they are from 5 to 16 years old. B. When they are under 5 years old.
C. When they are 16 years old. D. When they are 5 years old.
Question 9: When do students in England take their half terms?
A. At the end of the school year B. At the end of each term
C. In the middle of each term D. At the beginning of each term
Question 10: The phrase is made up of in the passage means………………
A. exclude B. be compulsory
C. include D. produce
Question 11: Which of these statements is NOT true about the school education system in England?
A. The students who go to state school do not have to pay tuition fees.
B. Most students in England go to state school.
C. There are three half terms in a school year, which last one week each.
D. The National Curriculum is set by the government and must be followed in all schools.
Question 12: What does the word it in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Primary education B. The government
C. The state school system D. The national curriculum
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In ______most countries, it is compulsory for children to receive primary education.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ϕ
Đáp án D
Kiến thức về mạo từ
Tạm dịch: Ở hầu hết các quốc gia, việc trẻ học tiểu học là bắt buộc.
- In most countries: ở hầu hết các quốc gia => không dùng mạo từ trước "most" khi nó mang nghĩa là "hầu hết".
- Dùng mạo từ “the” trước "most” trong so sánh nhất.
Ví dụ: He is the most handsome man I have ever met
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word of phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following question.
Schooling is compulsory for all English children from the age of 5 to 16.
A. optional
B. required
C. difficult
D. cheap
Đáp án A
Compulsory (adj): bắt buộc >< optional (adj): tuỳ ý, tự chọn
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. required (adj): cần thiết
C. difficult (adj): khó
D. cheap (adj): rẻ
Dịch nghĩa: Giáo dục là bắt buộc đối với tất cả trẻ em từ 5-16 tuổi tại Anh.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
In England, schooling is compulsory for all children from the age of 5 to 16.
A. academic
B. fee- paying
C. required
D. optional
Chọn D
Compulsory : bắt buộc >< optional: tùy ý, academic = học thuật, fee- paying: phải trả phí, required = yêu cầu.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Shooling is compulsory for all English children from age 5 to 16.
A. free
B. optional
C. constructive
D. beneficial
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: Inmost countries, it is compulsory for children to receive primary education.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức về mạo từ
Tạm dịch: Ở hầu hết các quốc gia, việc trẻ học tiểu học là bắt buộc.
- In most countries: ở hầu hết các quốc gia => không dùng mạo từ trước "most" khi nó mang nghĩa là "hầu hết".
- Dùng mạo từ “the” trước "most” trong so sánh nhất.
Ví dụ: He is the most handsome man I have ever met
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to indicate the right answer to each of the following sentences.
Geometry is a branch of mathematics ______ the properties of lines, curves, shapes, and surfaces.
A. that concerning with
B. that concerned with
C. that it is concerned with
D. concerned with
Đáp án D
D. concerned with: cụm từ “to be concerned with sth” có nghĩa là “liên quan đến điều gì = to be about or deal with a particular thing”.
Chú ý: trong câu này chỉ dùng hình thức tính từ quá khứ phân từ “concerned with” như là một dạng giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ, thay vì nói đầy đủ: “Geometry is a branch of mathemetics that/which is concerned with the properties of lines, curves, shapes, and surfaces”.
Các phương án A và B không đúng vì thừa “that”.
Phương án C thừa đại từ “it”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Schooling is compulsory for all Vietnamese children from the age of 6 to 14.
A. obeyed
B. required
C. obligatory
D. optional
D
“compulsory”: tính bắt buộc, trái nghĩa là “optional”: tự chọn, không bắt buộc
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to indicate the right answer to each of the following sentences.
Our industrial output________ from $2 million in 2002 to $4 million this year.
A. rises
B. has risen
C. was rising
D. rose
Đáp án B
Ta thấy câu này diễn tả hành động tăng giá phải dùng thì HTHT vì giá cả có thể tiếp tục tăng.