Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$

PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$

$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)

c.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

a) \(\sqrt{x+9}=7\left(x\ge-9\right)\Rightarrow x+9=49\Rightarrow x=40\)

b) \(4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{8x+12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{18x+27}=15\left(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(2x+3\right)}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{2x+3}=15\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=5\Rightarrow2x+3=25\Rightarrow x=11\)

c) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x+1\)

Vì \(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x+1\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x+1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x+1\\x-3=-2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=9\left(x\ge1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{x-1+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+3\right)^2}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{x-1}+3\right|=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2-\sqrt{x-1}-3=9\Rightarrow-1=9\) (vô lý)

1. a

\(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot4}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{39}{40}\)

1.b

\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{8}\)

2.a

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

2.b

\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{28}\)

1. -x+20 = -(-15)-8+13

=> -x=15-8+13-20

=> -x=0

=> x=0

2. -(-10)+x=-13+(-9)+(-6)

=> 10+x=-13-9-6

=> x = -13-9-6-10

=> x = -38

3. 8-(-12)+10=-(-14)-x

=> 8+12+10=14-x

=> x = 14-8-12-10

=> x = -16

4. -(+12)+(-x)-(-3)=5-(-7)

=> -12-x+3=5+7

=> -x=5+7+12-3

=> -x=21

=> x=-21

5. 14-x+(-10)=-(-9)+(+15)

=> 14-x-10=9+15

=> -x=9+15-14+10

=> -x=20

=> x=-20

6. 12-(-17)+(-3)=-5+x

=> 12+17-3+5=x

=> x=31

7. x-(-19)-(+32)=14-(+16)

=> x+19-32=14-16

=> x=14-16+32-19

=> x=11

8. x-|-15|-|7|=-(-9)+|-5|

=> x-15-7=9+5

=> x=9+5+7+15

=> x=36

9. 15-x+17=13-(-21)

=> 15-x+17=13+21

=> -x=13+21-15-17

=> -x=2

=> x=-2

10. -|-5|-(-x)+4=3-(-25)

=> -5+x+4=3+25

=> x=3+25-4+5

=> x=29

Bạn ơi bạn làm đc bao nhiêu thì làm phụ mình nhé 

bài1

a, 

5 - 7 + 3 +(-8)

= -2 + 3 + ( - 8)

=     1    + (-8)= -7

a; - (-5) - (+7) + (+3) + (-8)

  = 5 - 7 + 3  - 8

= (5 + 3 - 8) - 7

= (8 - 8) - 7

= 0 - 7

= - 7

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)

\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

ai giúp mik vs

Bài 3: 

a) Ta có: \(2x-3=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(4x-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{1}{2}-2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

-x + 20 = - (-15) - (8) + 13 

-x + 20 = 15 - 8 + 13 

-x + 20 = 7 + 13 

- x + 20 = 20

x = 20 - 20 

x = 0

-(-10) + x = -13 + (-9) + (-6) 

10 + x = -13 - 9 - 6 

10 + x = -28 

x = -28 - 10 

x = -38 

8 - (-12) + 10 = -(-14) - x 

8 + 12 + 10 = 14 - x 

30 = 14 - x 

x = 14 - 30 

x = -16

1/ 10(X-7)-8(X+5)=6(-5)+24
10x - 70 - 8x - 40 = -30 +24
2x - 110 = -6
2x = 104
x=52

2/ 8(X-|-7|)-6(X-2)=|-8|.6-50
8(x - 7) - 6(x-2) = 8.6 - 50
8x - 56 - 6x +12 =48 -50
2x - 44 = -2
2x = 42
x=21

3/ 2(4X-8)-7(3+X)=|-4|(3-2)
8x-16 - 21 - 7x = 4.1
x-37=4
x=41

4/ 12(X-4)=6(x-2)-16(X+3)=7|-4|
12x - 48 = 6x - 12 - 16x -48 =7.4
12x - 48 = 28
12x=76
x=19/3

5/ 4(X-5)-7(5-X)+10(5-X)=-3
4x - 20 -35 +7x + 50 -10x = -3
x - 5 = -3
x = -2
Chúc bạn học tốt!