Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
A. He was said that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
B. He is said to win a lot of money on the Vietlott.
C. He won a lot of money on the Vietlott as people said.
D. He is said to have won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
Đáp án D
Người ta nói rằng anh ấy trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
= D. Anh ấy được đồn rằng đã trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
Hành động “được đồn rằng” là ở hiện tại nên ta loại đáp án A và C.
Hành động “trúng xổ số” xảy ra trước khi “được đồn” nên ta chia về “to have won”=> loại B.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
A. He was said that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
B. He is said to win a lot of money on the Vietlott.
C. He won a lot of money on the Vietlott as people said.
D. He is said to have won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
A. He was said that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott
B. He is said to win a lot of money on the Vietlott
C. He won a lot of money on the Vietlott as people said
D. He is said to have won a lot of money on the Vietlott
Đáp án D
Người ta nói rằng anh ấy trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
= D. Anh ấy được đồn rằng đã trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
Hành động “được đồn rằng” là ở hiện tại nên ta loại đáp án A và C.
Hành động “trúng xổ số” xảy ra trước khi “được đồn” nên ta chia về “to have won”=> loại B.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
A. He is said to have won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
B. He was said that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
C. He is said to win a lot of money on the Vietlott.
D. He won a lot of money on the Vietlott as people said.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
A. He was said that he won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
B. He is said to win a lot of money on the Vietlott.
C. He won a lot of money on the Vietlott as people said
D. He is said to have won a lot of money on the Vietlott.
Đáp án D
Người ta nói anh ta trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
= Anh ta được đồn rằng đã trúng rất nhiều tiền từ xổ số Vietlott.
Câu gốc dùng thì hiện tại đơn, câu viết lại không thể dùng quá khứ đơn nên loại A và C.
Sự việc anh ta trúng giải đã xảy ra, nên dùng to have won thay vì to win.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say he won a lot of money on the lottery.
A. He is said to have won a lot of money on the lottery.
B. He was said to win a lot of money on the lottery.
C. He is said that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
D. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is said.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
A. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
B. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed.
C. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery.
D. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Câu gốc: Mọi người tin rằng anh ta đã trúng rất nhiều tiền trong cuộc xổ số.
Các lựa chọn đều là câu bị động dạng đặc biệt.
A. Anh ta tin rằng anh ta đã trúng rất nhiều tiền trong cuộc xổ số. => sai thì
B. Anh ấy đã trúng rất nhiều tiền trong cuộc xổ số, người ta tin rằng. => sai cấu trúc câu
C. Anh ta được cho là đã trúng được rất nhiều tiền trên xổ số. = > sai thì
D. Anh ta được cho là đã trúng được nhiều tiền trong cuộc xổ số.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
A. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
B. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed.
C. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery.
D. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:
People believe S + V => S + be + believed to V
Dịch: Mọi người tin rằng anh ta đã trúng rất nhiều tiền xổ số.
1. They say that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
->
->
2. Many people think Steve stole the money.
->
->
3 People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
->
->
4. people say that she passed the exam
->
->
5. It was believed that Anna was leaving the town
->
->
1. They say that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
-> The visitors are said to have been killed by the terrorists.
-> It is said that the visitors were killed by the terrorists.
2. Many people think Steve stole the money.
-> Steve is thought to have stolen the money
-> It is thought that Steve stole the money.
3 People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.
-> He was believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery
-> It was believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.
4. people say that she passed the exam
-> She is said to have passed the exam
-> It is said that she passed the exam
5. It was believed that Anna was leaving the town
-> Anna was believed to have been leaving the town
