\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\times y-\frac{1}{8}\right)\times\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}\times y-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}\times y-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}\times y=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}\times y=\frac{7}{24}\)

\(y=\frac{7}{24}:\frac{1}{4}\)

\(y=\frac{7}{6}\)

~ Thiên Mã ~

bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 =>  x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5 

áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1

do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )

cũng dễ thôi

Bài 1:

a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bài 2:

 \(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Bài 3:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}.\frac{y}{3}=\frac{54}{6}=9\\\frac{x}{2}.\frac{y}{3}=\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2}=\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=3\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6;y=9\\x=-6;y=-9\end{cases}}}\)

2.\(x:y:z=3:8:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{3x}{9}=\frac{2z}{10}=\frac{3x+y-2z}{9+8-10}=\frac{14}{7}=2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.3=6\\y=2.8=16\\z=2.5=10\end{cases}}\)

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;8\right);\left(8;1\right);\left(2;4\right);\left(4;2\right);\left(-1;-8\right);\left(-8;-1\right);\left(-2;-4\right);\left(-4;-2\right)\right\}\)

hay \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(4;8\right);\left(11;1\right);\left(5;4\right);\left(7;2\right);\left(2;-8\right);\left(-5;-1\right);\left(1;-4\right);\left(-1;-2\right)\right\}\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1;y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;7\right);\left(7;1\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)

hay \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;8\right);\left(8;2\right);\left(0;-6\right);\left(-6;0\right)\right\}\)

A) x/y-3/8=1                  x/y-3/8=1/2                          B)4/9:x/y=1                                                    4/9:x/y=2/3 

x/y=1+3/8                     x/y=1/2+3/8                                   x/y=4/9:1                                                    x/y=4/9:2/3

x/y=8/8+3/8                  x/y=4/8+3/8                                   x/y=4/9                                                       x/y=2/3

x/y=11/8                       x/y=7/8

a   x/y=1 và 1/2+3/8

x/y=15/8

b   x/y=4/9:1 và 2/3

x/y=4/15

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