Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They report that soil pollution has seriously threatened the livelihood of many local farmers. 

A. The livelihood of many local farmers was reported to be seriously endangered by soil pollution.  

B. It is reported that the livelihood of many local farmers has led to serious soil pollution.

C. Soil pollution is reported to have posed a serious threat to the livelihood of many local farmers.

D. It has been reported that soil pollution has actually put many local farmers' lives at risk.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They report that soil pollution has seriously threatened the livelihood of many local farmers.

A. The livelihood of many local farmers was reported to be seriously endangered by soil pollution

B. It is reported that the livelihood of many local farmers has led to serious soil pollution

C. Soil pollution is reported to have posed a serious threat to the livelihood of many local farmers

D. It has been reported that soil pollution has actually put many local farmers' lives at risk

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.

A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution.

B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution.

C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution.

D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.

A. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels. 

B. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution. 

C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution. 

D. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.

A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution. 

B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution. 

C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution. 

D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.

A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution

B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution

C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution

D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution

A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution

B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution

C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution

D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Lucy has been typing the report for an hour.

A. Lucy finished the report an hour ago. 

B. It is an hour since Lucy started typing the report. 

C. It took Lucy an hour to type the report. 

D. Lucy will finish typing the report in an hour.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Fiona has been typing the report for an hour

A. It took Fiona an hour to type the report

B. It is an hour since Fiona started typing the report

C. Fiona finished the report an hour ago

D. Fiona will finish typing the report in an hour