Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
"John shouldn't have behaved so badly," said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviour
B. Janet objected to John's bad behaviour
C. Janet dislikes John
D. Janet was angry with John.
Kiến thức: Câu tường thuật
Giải thích:
"John không nên cư xử quá tệ như thế", Janet nói.
A. Janet không thích hành vi của John. B. Janet phản đối cách cư xử tệ của John.
C. Janet không thích John. D. Janet tức giận với John.
Các phương án A, C, D không phù hợp về nghĩa.
Chọn B
6/ She said to us "Don't be late again"
A. She said us not to be late again
B. She told us to be not late again
C. She told to us not to be late again
D.She told us not to be late again
7/ "John shouldn't have behaved so badly" said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors
B. Janet was angry with John
C. Janet dislike John
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors
8/ John said: "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy."
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money
B. John advised Daisy should not lend any money
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money
D. John advised Daisy not to lendthem any money
9/ "I'm sorry I have to leave so early", he said.
A. He apologized for having to leave early
B. He apologized to have leave early
C. He apologized that he has to leave early
D. He apologized to have left early
10/ "Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?", said Gillian.
A. Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen
B. Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen
C. Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen
D. Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen
6/ She said to us "Don't be late again"
A. She said us not to be late again
B. She told us to be not late again
C. She told to us not to be late again
D.She told us not to be late again
7/ "John shouldn't have behaved so badly" said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors
B. Janet was angry with John
C. Janet dislike John
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors
8/ John said: "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy."
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money
B. John advised Daisy should not lend any money
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money
D. John advised Daisy not to lendthem any money
9/ "I'm sorry I have to leave so early", he said.
A. He apologized for having to leave early
B. He apologized to have leave early
C. He apologized that he has to leave early
D. He apologized to have left early
10/ "Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?", said Gillian.
A. Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen
B. Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen
C. Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen
D. Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen
10/ "Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?", said Gillian.
A. Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen
B. Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen
C. Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen
D. Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it. John said “You had better not lend them any money, Daisy”.
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money
B. John advised Daisy should not lend any money
C. John said Daisy not lend them any money
D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money
Đáp án:
Công thức: advise + sb + (not) to V: khuyên ai làm gì
Câu A, C dùng sai cấu trúc với “say”: say + that + clause: nói điều gì
Câu B dùng sai cấu trúc với “advise”.
Tạm dịch: John khuyên Daisy không cho họ mượn tiền.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it. “I’m sorry I have to leave so early’, he said.
A. He apologized for having to leave early
B. He apologized to have to leave early
C. He apologized that he has to leave early
D. He apologized to have left early
Đáp án:
Công thức: apologize (to somebody) (for something): xin lỗi ai vì đã làm gì
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy nói: “ Tôi xin lỗi, tôi phải rời đi sớm.”
=> Anh xin lỗi vì phải đi sớm.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it. She said she would go to the police unless she was given her money back.
A. She went to the police because she hadn’t got her money back
B. She hasn’t yet got her money back or gone to the police
C. She wasn’t given her money back because she had gone to the police
D. She was given her money back and then went to the police
Đáp án: B
Câu điều kiện loại 2 dùng để diễn tả 1 sự thật trái ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy nói cô ấy sẽ đi đến đồn cảnh sát nếu như cô ấy không được trả lại tiền.
A. Cô ấy đã đi đến cảnh sát vì cô ấy đã không nhận được tiền của mình. => sai nghĩa
B. Cô ấy chưa nhận được tiền mà cũng chưa đi đến đồn cảnh sát. => nghĩa phù hợp
C. Cô ấy đã không được trả lại tiền vì cô đã đi đến đồn cảnh sát. => sai nghĩa
D. Cô đã được trả lại tiền của mình và sau đó đã đi đến đồn cảnh sát. => sai nghĩa
Change these sentences into Reported Speech by choose the most suitable option A,B or C:
1. " Why hasn't Minh phoned?" she wondered
A. She wondered why Minh hasn't phoned
B. She wondered why Minh didn't phoned
C.She wondered why Minh hadn't phoned
D.She wondered why hadn't Minh phoned
2. " Could you tell me how to get to the airport?"
A. He asked me how to get to the airport
B. He said if I could tell him the airport
C. He told me how to get to the airport
D. He asked me to tell how to get to the airport
3. " Have you heard of her marriage?"
A. She asked me if I hear of their marriage
B. She asked me whether I had heard of their marriage
C. She asked me if I had heard of their marriage
D. B and C
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
5. " John shouldn't have behaved so badly." said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors.
B. Janet was angry with john.
C. Janet disliked John.
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors.
6. John said "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy".
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money.
B.John advised Daisy should not lend any money.
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money.
D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money.
7. " You cheated in the exam." The teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
8. Charlie said,"Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured"
A. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
B. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
C. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't bee injured.
D. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
Change these sentences into Reported Speech by choose the most suitable option A,B or C:
1. " Why hasn't Minh phoned?" she wondered
A. She wondered why Minh hasn't phoned
B. She wondered why Minh didn't phoned
C.She wondered why Minh hadn't phoned
D.She wondered why hadn't Minh phoned
2. " Could you tell me how to get to the airport?"
A. He asked me how to get to the airport
B. He said if I could tell him the airport
C. He told me how to get to the airport
D. He asked me to tell how to get to the airport
3. " Have you heard of her marriage?"
A. She asked me if I hear of their marriage
B. She asked me whether I had heard of their marriage
C. She asked me if I had heard of their marriage
D. B and C
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
5. " John shouldn't have behaved so badly." said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors.
B. Janet was angry with john.
C. Janet disliked John.
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors.
6. John said "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy".
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money.
B.John advised Daisy should not lend any money.
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money.
D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money.
7. " You cheated in the exam." The teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
8. Charlie said,"Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured"
A. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
B. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
C. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
D. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
Srr :"< Nhầm tẹo.
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it.
Question: I should have studied last night, but I was too tired.
A. I couldn't study last night because I was very tired
B. I studied last night, so I was very tired.
C. I tried to study last night but I felt bored.
D. I didn't study last night because I felt very bored.
Đáp án:
Lẽ ra tối qua tôi nên học bài, nhưng tôi đã quá mệt.
A. Tôi không thể học bài tối qua vì tôi rất mệt.
B. Tôi đã học tối qua, vì vậy tôi đã rất mệt.
C. Tôi đã cố gắng học tối qua nhưng tôi cảm thấy chán.
D. Tôi không học tối qua vì tôi cảm thấy rất chán.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it. 'Don't be so disappointed Jane. You can take the driving test again,' said Helen.
A. Helen told Jane not to be dissappointed and take the driving test again.
B. Helen asked Jane not to be dissappointed and offered her another driving test.
C. Helen warned Jane not to be disappointed in order to take the driving test again.
D. Helen ecouraged Jane to take the driving test again.
Đáp án:
Đừng thất vọng quá Jane. Cậu có thể thi lái xe lại lần nữa, ”Helen nói.
=> Câu mang nghĩa khuyến khích, khích lệ, dùng "encourage"
Cấu trúc: encourage sb to do something
=> Helen encouraged Jane to take the driving test again.
Tạm dịch: Helen khuyến khích Jane thi lái xe lại.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it. She said to us “Don’t be late again”.
A. She said us not to be late again
B. She told us to be not late again
C. She told to us not to be late again
D. She told us not to be late again
Đáp án:
Công thức: tell + sb + (not) to V: bảo ai làm gì
Câu A dùng sai cấu trúc với “say”: say + that + clause: nói điều gì
Câu B, C dùng sai cấu trúc với “tell”.
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy bảo chúng tôi không được đến trễ nữa.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
