1. A__________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle. 

A. typhoon    B. tornado    C. volcano    D. tsunami

2. The _________ of the volcano was predicted in advanve, so no one was injured. 

A. eruption    B. erupted    C.erupts    D. erupt

3. We are going to visit Ha Long Bay __________ is one of the most interesting places of the North.

A. who    B. which    C. where    D. whom

4. Take the food __________ on the table.

A. which are    B. that is    C. which were    D. that were

5. According to the weather ______ it will rain tonight. 

A. forecast    B. forecaster    C. forecasted    D. forecasting

6. The tsunami ______ in December 2004 in South East-A killed more than 160,000 people. A. disaster    B. disastrous    C. disastrously    D. disastering

7. We must find a shelter now, because of the ______ storm.

A. boring    B. long    C. heavy    D. strong

8. The roof ______ under the weight of snow last night.

A. collapsed    B. collapsing    C. collapses    D. collapse

9. Many people become ______ because of the natural disasters every year,

   A.homeland    B. homesick    C. homeless    D. homework

10. In 1995 a huge earthquake ______ the city of Kobe in Jape

A. striked    B. striking    C. struck    D. strike

không cần giải thích ví dụ: 1:A, 2:B,...

1.A ________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle.
A. typhoon B. tornado C. volcano D. tsunami
2.The ________ of the volcano was predicted in advance, so no one was injured.
A. eruption B. erupted C. erupts D.erupt
3.A man ___________ sell cars.
A. who we know B. who we knows C. which we know D. that we knows
4.I know a man ___________ at Jones & Roe.
A. who work B. who works C. that work D. which works
5.Take the food _________ on the table.
A. which are B. that is C. which were D. that were
6. The students are reading some books …are disasters.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
7. The lion – tamer and his lion … we saw on the stage came from Moscow.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
8. The children _______ are playing in the back yard are Mr. Ba’s nephews.
A. whom B. that C. which D. whose
9. Vietnam _______ is in the Southeast Asian is considered the pearl of the region .
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
10. We are going to visit Ha Long Bay ___ is one of the most interesting places of the North .
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
6. Hoa and her dog _______ are standing over there go to the park every Sunday morning.
A. that B. who C. which D. whom
7. The word “typhoon” _______ comes from the Chinese means “big wind”
A. who B. that C. when D. whom
8. Mount Pinatubo _______ erupted in 1991 is in the Philippines .
A. whom B. which C. when D. who
9. Hundreds of people died in that volcanic eruption _______ had been warned before.
A. whom B. which C. when D. who
10. Tornadoes can suck anything _______ is in their path.
A. who B. whom C. where D. which
11. The huge earthquake _______ struck the city of Kobe in Japan killed a large number of people.
A. who B. that C. where D. whom
12. The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD79 destroyed Pompeii _______ was an ancient city of Italy.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
13. Neil Armstrong _______ was the first man walking on the moon is an American.
A. who B. which C. whom D. when
14. Nobody _______ predicted the earthquake in Virginia in 2003.
A. who B. which C. when D. where
15. Hurricane Isabel_______ swept through Virginia last year, destroyed a lot of houses .
A. who B. which C. when D. whom

1.A ________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle.
A. typhoon B. tornado C. volcano D. tsunami
2.The ________ of the volcano was predicted in advance, so no one was injured.
A. eruption B. erupted C. erupts D.erupt
3.A man ___________ sell cars.
A. who we know B. who we knows C. which we know D. that we knows
4.I know a man ___________ at Jones & Roe.
A. who work B. who works C. that work D. which works
5.Take the food _________ on the table.
A. which are B. that is C. which were D. that were
6. The students are reading some books …are disasters.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
7. The lion – tamer and his lion … we saw on the stage came from Moscow.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
8. The children _______ are playing in the back yard are Mr. Ba’s nephews.
A. whom B. that C. which D. whose
9. Vietnam _______ is in the Southeast Asian is considered the pearl of the region .
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
10. We are going to visit Ha Long Bay ___ is one of the most interesting places of the North .
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
6. Hoa and her dog _______ are standing over there go to the park every Sunday morning.
A. that B. who C. which D. whom
7. The word “typhoon” _______ comes from the Chinese means “big wind”
A. who B. that C. when D. whom
8. Mount Pinatubo _______ erupted in 1991 is in the Philippines .
A. whom B. which C. when D. who
9. Hundreds of people died in that volcanic eruption _______ had been warned before.
A. whom B. which C. when D. who
10. Tornadoes can suck anything _______ is in their path.
A. who B. whom C. where D. which
11. The huge earthquake _______ struck the city of Kobe in Japan killed a large number of people.
A. who B. that C. where D. whom
12. The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD79 destroyed Pompeii _______ was an ancient city of Italy.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
13. Neil Armstrong _______ was the first man walking on the moon is an American.
A. who B. which C. whom D. when
14. Nobody _______ predicted the earthquake in Virginia in 2003.
A. who B. which C. when D. where
15. Hurricane Isabel_______ swept through Virginia last year, destroyed a lot of houses .
A. who B. which C. when D. whom

I. Choose the correct answers.

1. The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach.

A. tornado B. hurricane C. tsunami D. Earthquake

2. Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps.

A. drought B. landslide C. flood D. avalanche (tuyếtlở)

3. After the_________ all the houses were left under water.

A. flood B. tornado C. typhoon D. Mudslide

4. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.

A. hurricane B. forest fire C. tsunami D. drought

5. A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________.

A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. flood

6. The____ picked up the car and threw it 100 meters into the air. That’s an incredibly strong wind!

A. tornado B. volcanic eruption C. landslide D. Typhoon

7. The________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the Richter Scale.

A. hurricane B. flood C. earthquake D. tornado

8. _________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep slope.

A. Tsunamis B. Tornados C. Avalanches D. Mudslides

9. A big storm in the Pacific is known as a_________.

A. avalanche B. typhoon C. tsunami D. tornado

10. Mount Merapi in Indonesia is a famous_________.

A. landslide B. typhoon C. volcano D. tornado

I.Match the natural disaster in column A to its definition or meaning in column B

A B

1.Snowstorm A. A very large wave

2.Earhtquake B. A storm with a lot of rain, thunder and lighting

3.Volcanic eruption C. A sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface

4.Typhoon D. A storm with a lot of snow and strong winds

5.Thunderstorm E. A violent tropical storm with very strong winds

6.Tidal wave F. A very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle

7.Tornado G. The flames, burning rocks, and lava are thrown out from a volcano

8.Flood H. The sudden fall of a mass of earth, rocks, etc. Down the side of a mountain.

9.Drought I. A large amount of water that covers an area that was dry before

10.Landslide J. A long period without rain

II. Complete the sentences with words in the box

A.Lightning B. eruption C. volcano D. landslide E. Avalanche

F. Flood G. Sandstorm H. Draught I. Earhtquake J.Typhoon

Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
A tsunami is a natural disaster more devastating than earthquakes, tornadoes or any other disaster you can think of. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave. A tsunami happens when huge waves are formed after something under the ocean occurs to make these large waves form. Erupting volcanoes can also cause tsunamis to occur. The waves start in one area but they move quickly in all different directions once the tsunami begins. Tsunamis begin as an under the water earthquake. The force of the earth moving causes the water to move and produce huge waves. Waves from tsunami cam travel through the water as fast as 500 miles per hour. As they approach the coast, they continue to grow in size before smashing down on the cities and towns along the coastline. These waves can often be as high as 100 feet, causing much destruction.
32. What is a tsunami?
a. A series of huge waves c. A sudden gust of wind b. A storm with strong winds d. A violent shaking of earth's surface
33. Which is the most diastrous, according to the passage?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado c. Tsunami d. hurricane
34. Which can cause a tsunami to occur?
a. Droughts b. Floods c. Hurricanes d. Volcanic eruptions
35. What happens to a tsunami as it approaches the coast?
a. It changes direction.
b. It decreases the height.
c. It grows in size.
d. It moves more quickly
36. What happens when a tsunami hits land?
a. It devastates coastal regions.
b. It causes underwater earthquake.
c. It blows everything out to sea.
d. It sucks up everything in its path.

III. Choose the best answer a,b,c, or d to complete the sentences.

1. Do you know what is the cause __________ pollution?

A, of                                   B. in                            C. on                           D. for

2. Tsunami is one of __________ natural disasters. 

A. worse                      B. worst                       C. worse than              D. the worst

3. Last night’s storm caused a lot of __________ to people in that area.

A. droughts                             B. forests         C. damages                 D. volcanoes

4. As soon as I shut the front door I realised that I________my key in the house.

A. had left                   B. have left                  C. left                          D. was leaving

5. It can’t be denied that English has become an __________ language of the world.

A. national                              B. international       C. cultural           D. multicultural

6. The train __________ the railway station at 8:00 a.m. every morning.

A. leave                                   B. leaving        C. will leave                D. leaves

7.  __________ pollution is harmful or annoying level of noise, as from vehicles, industry activities, etc.

A. Light                                   B. Visual        C. Soil                         D. Noise

8. When they arrived, we _________ the test.

A. had already started             B. have already started          

C. started                     D. already starts

9. Koalas are well-known as the symbol __________ Australia.

A. of                                        B. in                            C. on                           D. for

10. I can’t hear your voice __________ I’m wearing an earplug. 

A. although                             B. due                          C. however                  D. because

11. His grandfather made him __________ hard when he was small 

A. study                                   B. to study                   C. studying                  D. studied

12. Japan suffers from a large number of __________ every year.

A. typhoons                             B. workers                   C. eruption                  D. earthquakes 

13. The fire was raging so fiercely that the rescue workers found it hard to put it __________.

A. down                      B. out                          C. off                           D. with

14. A: What are you doing?

B: We are getting ready. We__________our uncle in hospital.

A: Really? Give him my regards!

A. have been visiting              B. are going to visit     C. visit            D. will be visiting     

15. What is _________ official language of your country?

A. a                                         B. an                            C. the                           D. x

16. A: The alarm's going. It's making an awful noise.

B:  OK, I ________ it off.

A. am switching          B. will switch              C. am going to switch      D. switch

17. There have been some __________ eruptions in this area for the last 10 years.

A. volcanic                              B. scattering                C. homeless                 D. disastrous

18. They are trying __________ residents from the flooded area.

A. evacuate                             B. evacuating              C. evacuated               D. to evacuate

19. All planes_____ before departure.

A. check                      B. will check               C. will be checked                  D. will be checking

20. Many buildings __________ in the earthquake and many people have been trapped there. 

A. collapsed                            B. collapses                 C. collapse                  D. collapsing

21. __________ happens when there is not enough water for farming and drinking.

A. Disaster                              B. Mudslide                C. Drought                  D. Trap

22. After the tornado, a great number of people are made __________.

A. shaking                               B. homeless                 C. raging        D. volcanic

23. Last Sunday we wanted to go skiing, but we couldn’t because in the mountains there was an __________.

A. earthquake                          B. drought                   C. flood                       D. snowstorm

24. I prefer face-to-face conversation __________ video call. 

A. to                                        B. on                           C. of                            D. with

25. Since 1965, the maple tree with red leaves _________ the most well-known Canadian symbol.

A. has become                        B. become                   C. became                   D. becoming

26. Scientists has just come up __________ a solution to hearing loss

A. to                                        B. on                           C. with                        D. down

27. I said that I had met her ______ .

A. yesterday                            B. the previous day                

C. the next day            D. the before day

28. Non-verbal __________ is popular in our daily life.

A. communicate          B. communication

C. communicative       D. communicating

29.  Trung speaks English like a native __________ though he comes from 

A. speak                      B. speaking                 C. speaker                   D. spoke

30. If we dump a plastic into the ground, it __________ a long time to disappear.

A. will take                             B. take                         C. took                        D. takes

9. Reducing garbage is one of the best ways to protect the A. pollution C. treasure B. pesticides 10. A funnel-shaped storms passing overland below a thunderstorm is called a D. hurricane A. typhoon B. tsunami C. tornado 11. Yesterday a hurricane hit the of Vung Tau city. A. coaster D. coastal B. coast C. coasting 12. In 1998, Hurricane Mitch killed of people and washed away whole villages in Central America. A. a thousand B. thousands C. many thousand D. two thousand 13. There are_ tornadoes in spring than in any other season. A. moret C. much D. less 14. Daddy, it's the weather forecast______TV. B. many D. at C. on B. to A. in _delay. nghị lần/ nghị lần nghị bổ i hội đạ 7 Các t doi la on this D. at 15. Please hurry. We need these documents_ A. under B. without C. in a great extent (pham vi) 16. We thought the two films were very similar_ A. to B. with D. in C. at