\(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=3\\x+2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

a. 6x³-x²-486x+81

= 6x³-54x²+53x²-477x-9x+81

= 6x².(x-9)+53x.(x-9)-9.(x-9)

= (x-9).(6x²+53x-9)

= (x-9)(6x²+54x-x-9)

=(x-9)[6x.(x+9)-(x+9)]=(x-9)(x+9)(6x-1)

b. x³-5x²+3x+9

= x³+x²-6x²-6x+9x+9

=x².(x+1)-6x.(x+1)+9.(x+1)

=(x+1)(x²-6x+9)=(x+1)(x-3)²

c. x³+3x²+6x+4

= x³+x²+2x²+2x+4x+4

= x².(x+1)+2x.(x+1)+4.(x+1)

= (x+1)(x²+2x+4)

d. 

x=4

Giải thích gúp mik đc ko ạ

\(a^2-6a+5=\left(a^2-5a\right)-\left(a-5\right)=a\left(a-5\right)-\left(a-5\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a-5\right)\) 

\(a^2-7a+12=\left(a^2-3a\right)-\left(4a-12\right)=a\left(a-3\right)-4\left(a-3\right)=\left(a-4\right)\left(a-3\right)\) 

\(4a^2+4a-3=4a^2-2a+\left(6a-3\right)=2a\left(2a-1\right)+3\left(2a-1\right)=\left(2a+3\right)\left(2a-1\right)\)

X² - 6x + 5

= x² - 6x + 5 + 4 - 4 

= x² - 6x + 9 - 2²

= ( x - 3 )² - 2² 

= ( x - 3 - 2 ) ( x - 3 + 2 ) 

X² - 7x + 12

= X² - 7x + 12 + 0.25 - 0,25

= X² - 7x + 12,25 - ( 0,5 )²

= ( X - 3,5 )² -  ( 0,5 )²

= ( X - 3,5 - 0,5 ) ( X - 3,5 + 0,5 )

\(\dfrac{-4}{x}=\dfrac{x}{-49}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=\left(-4\right)\left(-49\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2=196\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm14\)

\(\dfrac{3.6}{x-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)=3.3.6\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)=54\\ \Rightarrow x-3=\dfrac{54}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{54}{5}+3\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{69}{15}\)

\(\left(2x+1\right):2=12:3\\ \left(2x+1\right):2=4\\2x+1=2\\ 2x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2} \)

\(\left(2x-14\right):3=12:9\\ \left(2x-14\right):3=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ 2x-14=4\\ 2x=16\\ x=8\)

\(1\frac{1}{12}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{2}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(\frac{13}{12}:\frac{1}{12}-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{2}{5}:\frac{3}{10}\)

\(13-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\frac{2}{x}=\frac{35}{3}\)

\(6=35x\)

\(x=\frac{6}{35}\)

Đk:\(3\le x\le7\)

Có \(\left(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\right)^2=4+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\ge4;\forall3\le x\le7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\ge2\) (I)

Có \(6x-7-x^2=2-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2-\left(x-3\right)^2\le2\) (II)

Từ (I) và (II) => Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=3\) (tm)

Vậy...

ĐKXĐ: \(3\le x\le7\)

Ta có:

\(VT=\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\ge\sqrt{x-3+7-x}=2\)

\(VP=2-\left(x-3\right)^2\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=3\)

ĐKXĐ: \(3\le x\le7,6x-7-x^2\ge0\)

\(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}=6x-7-x^2\)

Ta có: \(-x^2+6x-7=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=-\left(x-3\right)^2+2\le2\)

Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\right)^2=x-3+7-x+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\)

\(=4+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\ge4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+6x-7=2\\\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=3\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là 3