Tìm x, biết:
1) \(x^2-6x=0\)
2) \(2x^3-5x^2-12x=0\)
3) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
BÀI 6 tìm x
1,\(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(3x+2x^2\right)=0\) 2,\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
3,\(2x^3\left(2x-3\right)-x^2\left(4x^2-6x+2\right)=0\) 4,\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
5,\(6x^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=1\) 6,\(2x\left(1-x\right)+5=9-2x^2\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
___________________________________________________
`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
___________________________________________________
`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Giải các phương trình
1,\(x\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
2, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=x^2-4\)
3, \(x^2+3x+2=0\)
4, \(5x^2+5x+3=0\)
5, \(x^3+x^2-12x=0\)
1, x(x-1)=2(x-1)
<=> x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
<=> (x-2)(x-1)=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=1
vậy ...
2, (x+2)(2x-3)=x^2 -4
<=>(x+2)(2x-3)=(x-2)(x+2)
<=> (x+2)(2x-3)-(x-2)(x+2)=0
<=> (x+2)(2x-3-x+2)=0
<=> x=-2 hoặc x=1
vây...
3,x^2 +3x +2=0
<=> x^2 +x+2x+2=0
<=>(x+2)(x+1)=0
<=> x=-2 hoặc x=-1
vậy ...
5, x^3+x^2-12x =0
<=> x(x^2+x-12)=0
<=>x(x^2-3x+4x-12)=0
<=>x(x+4)(x-3)=0
<=> x=0 hoặc x=-4 hoặc x=3
vậy ...
Giair phương trình sau:
a,\(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\) b,\(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
c,\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\) d,\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
e, \(x^3+1=x\left(x+1\right)\) f,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
g,\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\) h,\(x^3-7x+6=0\)
i,\(x^6-x^2=0\) j,\(x^3-12=13x\)
k,\(-x^5+4x^4=-12x^3\) l, \(x^3=4x\)
a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Trong đó có nhiều phương trình kiến thức cơ bản mà nhỉ? Ít nâng cao, bạn lọc ra câu nào k làm đc thôi chứ!
Tìm x biết:
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2=5x\left(2-x\right)\)
\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
a/ \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2=5x\left(2-x\right)\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3-3x-2\right)\left(2x-3+3x+2\right)=5x\left(2-x\right)\)
<=> \(\left(-x-5\right)\left(5x-1\right)=5x\left(2-x\right)\)
<=> \(-5x^2-25x+x+5=10x-5x^2\)
<=> \(10x+25x-x=5\)
<=> \(34x=5\)
<=> \(x=\frac{5}{34}\)
b/ pt <=> \(2^3x^3-3.2^2.x^2.1+3.2.x.1^2-1^3=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
<=> 2 x - 1 = 0
<=> x = 1/2.
Tìm \(x\):
\(8\)) \(1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(9\))\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(10\))\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(11\))\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(12\))\(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(13\))\(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(14\))\(x^2+4x-5=0\)
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết:
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2=2x\)
b) \(7x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\)
c) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
d) \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
e) \(x^3+5x^2+9x=-45\)
f) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
b) \(7x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=> x=1/7 hoặc x=2
c) <=> (2x-1)3 =0
=> x=1/2
d)<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=> x=3/2 hoặc x=-3
e) <=>\(x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
=> x=-5
f) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^2\left(x+2\right)-8x\left(x+2\right)+15\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-3x+15\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> x=-2 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=3
Tìm x biết
1) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
2)\(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)-33\)
3)\(6x\left(3x+5\right)-2x\left(9x-2\right)+\left(17-x\right)\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-18\right)-17x^2=0\)
4)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)+5x-7=0\)
Giúp mình nha. Camon nhiều
Tìm x , biết :
a. \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
b. \(2x^3-50x=0\)
c.\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
d. \(x^3-x=0\)
e. \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Mn giúp mình vs
1, \(x^3-6x^2+10x-4=0\)
2, \(x^3+2x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2\sqrt{2}=0\)
3, \(x^4+x^2-\sqrt{2}x+2=0
\)
4, \(x^4+5x^3-12x^2+5x+1=0\)
5, \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+12\right)\left(2x+20\right)\left(x+12\right)=3x^2\)
6, \(\left(x^2-5x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
7, \(x^4-9x^3+16x^2+18x+4=0\)
1. \(x^3-6x^2+10x-4=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x^2-4x+2=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt (1): \(\Delta=\left(-4\right)^2-4.2=8>0\)
=> pt (1) có 2 nghiệm: \(x_1=\frac{4+\sqrt{8}}{2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(x_2=\frac{4-\sqrt{8}}{2}=2-\sqrt{2}\)
1) Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+10x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
+ \(x-2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)\(\left(TM\right)\)
+ \(x^2-4x+2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{2}\approx3,4142\left(TM\right)\\x=2-\sqrt{2}\approx0,5858\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0,5858;2;3,4142\right\}\)
4) \(x^4+5x^3-12x^2+5x+1=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(6x^3-6x^2\right)-\left(6x^2-6x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^3+6x^2-6x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-6x\left(x-1\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-5x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2-5x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt (1) ta có: \(\Delta=\left(-5\right)^2-4=21>0\)
=> pt có 2 nghiệm
\(x_1=\frac{5+\sqrt{21}}{2}\); \(x_2=\frac{5-\sqrt{21}}{2}\)