6: \(=3\cdot2\sqrt{3}-4\cdot3\sqrt{3}+5\cdot4\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}\)

7: \(=2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\)

8: \(=2\cdot4\sqrt{2}+4\cdot2\sqrt{2}-5\cdot3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

9: \(=3\cdot2\sqrt{5}-2\cdot3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)

10: \(=2\cdot2\sqrt{6}-2\cdot3\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}=-4\sqrt{6}\)

1) \(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)

\(=-6\sqrt{2}\)

2) \(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{200}-\sqrt{162}\)

\(=5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}\)

3) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{5}\)

4) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}\)

5) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{17}{3}\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=9\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}=18\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=8\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\)

c: \(=2\sqrt{21}\)

2: =>2x^2-8x+4=x^2-4x+4 và x>=2

=>x^2-4x=0 và x>=2

=>x=4

3: \(\sqrt{x^2+x-12}=8-x\)

=>x<=8 và x^2+x-12=x^2-16x+64

=>x<=8 và x-12=-16x+64

=>17x=76 và x<=8

=>x=76/17

4: \(\sqrt{x^2-3x-2}=\sqrt{x-3}\)

=>x^2-3x-2=x-3 và x>=3

=>x^2-4x+1=0 và x>=3

=>\(x=2+\sqrt{3}\)

6:

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=-2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=-2\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=\sqrt{x-1}+1+2=\sqrt{x-1}+3\)

=>1-căn x-1=căn x-1+3 hoặc căn x-1-1=căn x-1+3(loại)

=>-2*căn x-1=2

=>căn x-1=-1(loại)

=>PTVN

1) ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)

pt <=> \(x-4=\sqrt{2x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\\left(x-4\right)^2=2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x^2-8x+16=2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x^2-10x+21=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(l\right)\\x=7\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=7

2) ĐK: \(2x^2-8x+4\ge0\)

pt <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\2x^2-8x+4=x^2-4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x^2-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\left(x-4\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=4\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=4

3) ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

pt <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le8\\x^2+x-12=x^2-16x+64\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le8\\17x=76\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le8\\x=\dfrac{76}{17}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là \(x=\dfrac{76}{17}\)\(\)

4) ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

pt <=> \(x^2-3x-2=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+\sqrt{3}\left(n\right)\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}+1-\sqrt{11}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=50-3\sqrt{98}+2\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{32}-5\sqrt{18}\)

\(=50-3.\sqrt{7^2.2}+2\sqrt{2^2.2}+3\sqrt{4^2.2}-5\sqrt{3^2.2}\)

\(=50-3.7\sqrt{2}+2.2\sqrt{2}+3.4\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}\)

\(=50-21\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{2}\)

\(=50+\sqrt{2}.\left(-21+4+12-15\right)\)

\(=50+\sqrt{2}.\left(-20\right)\)

\(=50-20\sqrt{2}\)

\(C=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{7}^2\)

\(=\sqrt{3}^2+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}^2-7\)

\(=2\sqrt{15}+3+5-7\)

\(=2\sqrt{15}+1\)

d: Ta có: \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}+1-\sqrt{11}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\)