Cho a>0. Chứng tỏ : a2>0 <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -\sqrt{a}\\x>\sqrt{a}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) y = \(\sqrt{6-x}+\sqrt{x-2}\)
2) a) cho \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\a+2b+3c=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm Pmin với P = a2+b2+c2
b) cho \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\a^2+4ab+9c^2=2015\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm Pmax với P = a+b+c
2: Điểm rơi... đẹp!
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+1\ge2a\\b^2+4\ge4b\\c^2+9\ge6c\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+14\ge2\left(a+2b+3c\right)=28\).
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge14\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = 1; b = 2; c = 3.
1: Ta có \(y^2\ge6-x+x-2=4\Rightarrow y\ge2\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 6 hoặc x = 2
\(y^2\le2\left(6-x+x-2\right)=8\Rightarrow y\le2\sqrt{2}\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 4.
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\\x^2+x^2y^2-2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=7\\\sqrt{x-20}+\sqrt{y+3}=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, Tìm m để hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx^2+\left|x\right|-y=1-m\\x^2+y^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}+2\sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}=2xy+x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+3=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)+2\left(xy-\sqrt{x^2y+2y}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\right)^2=\left(3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)}=x^2+7xy+y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)=\left(x^2+7xy+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
caau a) binh phuong len ra no x=y tuong tu
c)
ĐK $y \geqslant 0$
Hệ đã cho tương đương với
$\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+2xy+2x+6=0\\ (x+1)^2+3(y+1)+2xy=2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)} \end{matrix}\right.$
Trừ từng vế $2$ phương trình ta được
$x^2+2+2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)}-3y=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x^2+2}+3\sqrt{y})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=y$
Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4xy-14x-3y^2+y+10=0\\5\sqrt{xy}+2x+2y=6\sqrt{y}-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^4+3x^2y+4x^2-2y^2+3y+2=0\\\sqrt{x\left(y-1\right)}+2y+2\sqrt{y-1}=3x+2\sqrt{x}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^6+3x^2-y^3-6y^2-15y-14=0\\\sqrt{xy+2x-y-2}+6x-2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=x^2-2y^2\\x\sqrt{2y}-y\sqrt{x-1}=2x-2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2y^2-xy=0\\\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+y^2\right)=x\left(y+1\right)\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y^3-\left(x+4\right)y^2+8y+x^2-4x=0\\\sqrt{\frac{1-x}{2}}+\sqrt{x+2y+3}=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\\\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\left(\circledast\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th1:\(x=2y\) Thay vào \(\left(\circledast\right)\) , ta có :
\(\sqrt{4y}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{y+1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3y-8\sqrt{y}+3=0\)
Giải pt thu được (x;y)
Th2:x=-y thay vào \(\left(\circledast\right)\), ta có
\(\sqrt{-2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
Xét đk ta thấy:\(y\le0;y\ge-1\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy ....
2,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y^2\right)=0\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y+1\\x=-y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th1:\(x=y+1\)
Thay vào ta có:\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)
Th2:\(x=-y^2\)thay vào ta có:
\(\sqrt{-y^2}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
vì \(-y^2\le0\) mà nhận thấy y=0 ko là nghiệm của pt
\(\Rightarrow\)Pt vô nghiệm
chứng minh :\(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=0\\B=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{A}\ge0\) ; \(\sqrt{B}\ge0\) Mà \(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}=0\) => \(A=0;B=0\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{A}\ge0,\sqrt{B}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}\ge0\)
Vậy muốn xảy ra dấu '=' thì \(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{B}=0\Leftrightarrow A=B=0\)(đpcm)
1. Giải hpt : a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=\sqrt{2017}\\\sqrt[3]{\left(x+3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(z+3\right)}=3+\sqrt[3]{xyz}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt[4]{x-1}+\sqrt{y^4+2}=y\\x^2+2x\left(y-1\right)+y^2-6y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Holder cho 2 bộ số \(\left(x,y,z\right)\left(3;3;3\right)\) ta có:
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(z+3\right)\ge\left(\sqrt[3]{xyz}+\sqrt[3]{3.3.3}\right)^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{xyz}+3\right)\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(x+3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(z+3\right)}\ge3+\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{3},\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{3},\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{3}\right)\)
P/s: Không chắc cho lắm ạ.
Vũ Minh Tuấn, Hoàng Tử Hà, đề bài khó wá, Lê Gia Bảo, Aki Tsuki, Nguyễn Việt Lâm, Lê Thị Thục Hiền,
Học 24h, @tth_new, @Akai Haruma, Nguyễn Trúc Giang, Băng Băng 2k6
Help meeee, please!
thanks nhiều
Giải hệ phương trình:
1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\sqrt{\left(3y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{3y-2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{2}}=xy-2y-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2y^2-7y+10-x\left(y+3\right)}+\sqrt{y+1}=x+1\\\sqrt{y+1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-y}-\sqrt{3y-4x}=1\\2\sqrt{3y-4x}+y\left(5x-y\right)=x\left(4x+y\right)-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}\right)}=3+40x\\x^2+5xy+6y=4y^2+9x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)
5. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-2\right)}+\sqrt{x}=y+\sqrt{y}\\\left(x+1\right)\left[y+\sqrt{xy}+x\left(1-x\right)\right]=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^4-x^3+3x^2-4y-1=0\\\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+4y^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4y^2}{3}}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-12z^2+48z-64=0\\y^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\\z^3-12y^2+48y-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x^3y^3+27=18y^3\\4x^2y+6x=y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+4\sqrt{xy}=16\\x+y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2xy+x-2y+3=0\\y^2-x^2+2xy+2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)