Câu a) -3 phần 1/2 

Câu a) 2 mũ 2

a: =>-7/2:(4/5-1/2x)=4

=>4/5-1/2x=-7/2:4=-7/8

=>1/2x=4/5+7/8=67/40

=>x=67/20

b: =>5x=5

=>x=1

c: =>x(-2/3-1/3)=-2

=>-x=-2

=>x=2

d: =>-2/3(x+1)=-1/3+1/2=1/6

=>x+1=-1/6:2/3=-1/6*3/2=-3/12=-1/4

=>x=-1/4-1=-5/4

b: \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25-28}{35}=\dfrac{-3}{35}\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{35}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{35}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{9}{70}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{5+6}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{11}{10}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}=\dfrac{-20}{33}\)

d: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot x-x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\)

=>\(\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot x=\dfrac{-9}{14}\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot x=\dfrac{9}{14}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{9}{14}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a,x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(b,x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{19}{70}\)

\(c,19-x=\dfrac{17}{20}\)

\(x=19-\dfrac{17}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{363}{20}\)

a,1/10

b,19/70

c,18/4

x=36320

X + 1/2 = 4 1/2 + 2,7                                                    1 3/4 + X = 5 + 7/8

X + 1/2 = 7,2                                                                1 3/4 + X = 5,875

        X = 7,2 + 1/2                                                                    X = 5,875 - 1 3/4

       X = 7,7                                                                              X = 4,125

` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`

`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`

`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`

`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`

`=>x=2/3 . 3`

`=> x= 6/3`

`=>x=2`

`----`

`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`

`=>1/5 : x=  7/35 - 5/35`

`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`

`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`

`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`

`=>x=7/2`

`----`

`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`

`@ TH1`

`x-1/2=1/3`

`=>x=1/3+1/2`

`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`

``=>x= 5/6`

`@ TH2`

`x-1/2=-1/3`

`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`

`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`

`=>x=1/6`

`----`

`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`

`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`

`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`

`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`

`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`

`=>x= 121/96`

a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10

=>-3x=35

=>x=-35/3

b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5

=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0

=>-16x-30=0

=>x=-15/8

c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7

=>45x=3

=>x=1/15

d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8

=>8x=7

=>x=7/8

`a)sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2`

`<=>\sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=x-2-5`

`<=>|2x-1|=x-7(x>=7)`

`<=>[(2x-1=x-7),(2x-1=7-x):}`

`<=>[(x=-6(ktm)),(3x=8):}`

`<=>x=8/3(ktm)`

Vậy PTVN

`b)3sqrt{12+4x}+4/7sqrt{147+49x}=3/2sqrt{48+16x}+4(x>=-3)`

`<=>6sqrt{x+3}+4sqrt{x+3}=6sqrt{x+3}+4`

`<=>4sqrt{x+3}=4`

`<=>sqrt{x+3}=1<=>x+3=1`

`<=>x=-2(tm)`

Vậy `S={-2}`

a) \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=x-7\left(1\right)\)TH1: \(1-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-2x=x-7\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)(không thỏa đk)

TH2: \(1-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-7\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)(không thỏa đk)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b) \(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}=6\sqrt{3+x}+4\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a. \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x-x=-7\\2x-1-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-3\)
\(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}-6\sqrt{3+x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) ( thỏa mãn đk )

\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)

f: =>x*4/7=1/5+2/3=3/15+10/15=13/15

=>x=91/60

g: =>1/3:3x=1/5-2/3=-7/15

=>3x=-5/7

=>x=-5/21

h: =>7/8x=-1/9

=>x=-1/9:7/8=-1/9*8/7=-8/63

j: =>(2,8x-50)=34

=>2,8x=84

=>x=30