Rút gọn:
\(A=\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-4}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-4}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{10x-6\sqrt{x^2-2x}-2}+\sqrt{5x+4\sqrt{x^2-2x}-2}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{-x^2+6x-8}}}{x-3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\frac{17}{4}+2\sqrt{4-x^2}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{4-x^2}}}\)
Giúp mình với các bạn
giải phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}-2\sqrt{2x+3-4\sqrt{2x-1}}+3\sqrt{2x+8-\sqrt{2x-1}}=4\)
b) \(4x^2+3x+3=4x\sqrt{x+3}+2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{6-x}=x^2-11x+27\)
d) \(\sqrt{13x^2-6x+10}+\sqrt{5x^2-13x+\frac{17}{2}}+\sqrt{17x^2-48x+36}=\frac{1}{2}\left(36x-8x^2-21\right)\)
e) \(\sqrt{\frac{6}{3-x}}+\sqrt{\frac{8}{2-x}}=6\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+6+x\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right).\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-5x+6+3\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}{3x-12+\left(x-3\right).\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2\sqrt{4-x^2}}.\left(\sqrt{\left(2+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)^3}\right)}{4+\sqrt{4-x^2}}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+6+x\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right).\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-5x+6+3\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}{3x-12+\left(x-3\right).\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2\sqrt{4-x^2}}.\left(\sqrt{\left(2+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)^3}\right)}{4+\sqrt{4-x^2}}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+6+x\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+x\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}}{x\left(3-x\right)+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+x\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}}{x\left(3-x\right)+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+x}\left(\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+3}+x\sqrt{3-x}\right)}{\sqrt{3-x}\left(\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+3}+x\sqrt{3-x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+x}}{\sqrt{3-x}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-5x+6+3\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}{3x-12+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}}{3\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-2}\left(\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-4}\right)}{\sqrt{x-4}\left(3\sqrt{x-4}+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x-2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x-4}}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2\sqrt{4-x^2}}.\left(\sqrt{\left(2+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)^3}\right)}{4+\sqrt{4-x^2}}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2+x}=a\\\sqrt{2-x}=b\end{cases}\Rightarrow}a^2+b^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{\sqrt{2ab}.\left(a^3-b^3\right)}{a^2+b^2+ab}=\frac{\sqrt{2ab}.\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+ab}\)
\(=\sqrt{2ab}.\left(a-b\right)=\sqrt{2\sqrt{4-x^2}}.\left(\sqrt{2+x}-\sqrt{2-x}\right)\)
\(\left(5\right)\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=5\)
\(\left(6\right)2x^2+3x+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=33\)
\(\left(7\right)\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+30}=8\)
\(\left(8\right)x+y+z+8=2\sqrt{x-1}+4\sqrt{y-2}+6\sqrt{z-3}\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0
=>(a+7)(a-6)=0
=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)
=>2x^2+3x+9=36
=>2x^2+3x-27=0
=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho A =\(\frac{x^3+2x^2+3x+x^2\sqrt{4-x^2}+6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}:\frac{x^2\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{2-x}\right)+3\sqrt{x+2}}{2\sqrt{x+3}-3\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x^2+5x+6}}\)
Rút gọn a
giải pt
a) \(3\sqrt{x}+\frac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\frac{1}{2x}-7\)
b) \(5\sqrt{x}+\frac{5}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\frac{1}{2x}+4\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}=6\sqrt{x}\)
d) \(x+1+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=3\sqrt{x}\)
e) \(x^2+2x\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=3x+1\)
f) \(x^2-6x+x\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6}{x}}-6=0\)
g) \(\frac{3x^2}{3+\sqrt{x}}+6+2\sqrt{x}=5x\)
h) \(\frac{x^2}{4-3\sqrt{x}}+8=3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)-7\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2=x+\frac{1}{4x}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(3a=2\left(a^2-1\right)-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-3a-9=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8+3\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
b/ ĐKXĐ:
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)+4\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5a=2\left(a^2-1\right)+4\Leftrightarrow2a^2-5a+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=2\\\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\\2x-\sqrt{x}+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-17x+4=0\)
e/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1+2x\sqrt{\frac{x^2-1}{x}}=3x\)
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{x^2-1}{x}+2\sqrt{\frac{x^2-1}{x}}=3\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x^2-1}{x}}=a\ge0\)
\(a^2+2a=3\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x^2-1}{x}}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=x\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1=0\)
f/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6+x\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6}{x}}-6x=0\)
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{x^2-6}{x}+\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6}{x}}-6=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6}{x}}=a\ge0\)
\(a^2+a-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-6=0\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{x^2+5x+6+x\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right).\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-5x+6+3\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}{3x-12+\left(x-3\right).\sqrt{x^2-6x+8}}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2\sqrt{4-x^2}}.\left(\sqrt{\left(2+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)^3}\right)}{4+\sqrt{4-x^2}}\)
rút gọn :
a.\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}vớix>=8\)
b,\(\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{x^2-x}}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{x^2-x}}\)
c,\(\frac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x+1}}}{x+2\sqrt{x+1}}\Rightarrow vớix>=0\)
d,\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y+1}\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)
(14,78-a)/(2,87+a)=4/1
14,78+2,87=17,65
Tổng số phần bằng nhau là 4+1=5
Mỗi phần có giá trị bằng 17,65/5=3,53
=>2,87+a=3,53
=>a=0,66.
a,\(\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\) +\(\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)
=\(\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\) (vi x>=8)
=\(\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2=2\sqrt{x-4}\)
b, \(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)}+x}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)}+x}\)
=\(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x}\right|\)
=\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}\) =\(2\sqrt{x}\)
c,d sai dau bai hay sao y
giải các phương trình
1) \(\sqrt{4x-20}\) +3\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}\) \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=6\)
2)\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+6}=5\)
3) \(x^2-6x+\sqrt{x^2-6x+7}=5\)
4)\(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=4\)
5)\(\sqrt{x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}+\sqrt{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)
6)\(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+30}=8\)
7)\(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+\sqrt{5x^2+10x+14}=4-2x-x^2\)
1)
ĐK: \(x\geq 5\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=6\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x=3^2+5=14\)
2)
ĐK: \(x\geq -1\)
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+6}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x+1}-2)+(\sqrt{x+6}-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1-2^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x+6-3^2}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}>0, \forall x\geq -1\) nên $x-3=0$
\(\Rightarrow x=3\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy .............
3)
ĐK: \(x^2-6x+7\geq 0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\) \(\Rightarrow x^2-6x=a^2-7\)
PT trở thành: \(a^2-7+a=5\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a-3)(a+4)=0\Rightarrow a=3\) (do \(a\geq 0)\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2-6x+7}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+7=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-2=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\pm \sqrt{11}\) (đều thỏa mãn)