\(a,=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ d,=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}x^2\\ e,=a^2-1\\ f,=25x^4-4\)

\(a,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(b,\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

\(d,\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{3x}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2x+2\right)^2}{9x^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+4}{9x^2}\)

\(e,\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)=a^2-1\)

\(f,\left(5x^2-2\right).\left(5x^2+2\right)=25x^4-4\)

a. \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b. \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c. \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

d. \(\left(2x+\dfrac{2}{3x}\right)^2=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9x^2}\)

e. (a - 1)(a + 1) = a² - 1

f. (5x² - 2)(5x² + 2) = 25x⁴ - 4 

g. (2a - 3)(2a + 3) = 4a² - 9

a) \(\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^3\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x^3\right)^2\cdot y^2+3\cdot2x^3\cdot\left(y^2\right)^{^2}-\left(y^2\right)^3\)

\(=8x^9-3\cdot4x^6y^2+3\cdot2x^3y^4-y^6\)

\(=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6\)

b) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-27y^3\)

c) \(\left(x+2y+z\right)\left(x+2y-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-z^2\)

\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-z^2\)

d) \(\left(2x^3y-0,5x^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^3y-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^3\)

\(=8x^9y^3-6x^8y^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x^7y-\dfrac{1}{8}x^6\)

e) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^4+3x^2+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)\)

\(=4x^4+9x^2-12x^2-27\)

\(=4x^4-3x^2-27\)

f) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-1^3\)

\(=8x^3-1\)

\(a,\left(2x^3-y^2\right)^3=8x^9-12x^6y^2+6x^3y^4-y^6\)\(b,\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)=x^3-27y^3\)

\(c,\left(x+2y+z\right)\left(x+2y-z\right)=\left(x+2y\right)^2-z^2=x^2+4xy+4y^2-z^2\)\(d,\left(2x^3y-0,5x^2\right)^3=8x^9y^3-6x^4y^2x^2+3x^3yx^4-0,125x^6=8x^9y^3-6x^6y^2+3x^7y-0,125x^6\)

Gọi diện tích hình vuông là Shv.Khi đó mỗi ô vuông nhỏ có diện tích là Shv9 . Ta thấy ngay diện tích tam giác ABK bằng một nửa diện tích hình chữ nhật AKBH và bằng Shv9 .

Tương tự SAID=SDNC=SBMC=SABK=Shv9  và SIKMN=Shv9 

Vậy thì SABCD=4.Shv9 +Shv9 =59 Shv

Vậy diện tích phần còn lại bằng 49 Shv

Suy ra diện tích hình vuông ABCD bằng 54  diện tích phần còn lại.

k mình nha

a/ \(x^2-3x+xy-3y\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)+y\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

Vậy...

b/ \(x^4-9x^3+x^2-9x\)

\(=x^3\left(x-9\right)+x\left(x-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x^3+x\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-9\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

Vậy...

c/ \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

Vậy...

d/ \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Vậy...

f/ \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-\left(4x^2-12x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

Vậy..

chữ mình nó không được đẹp cho lắm, thông cảm

\(a,=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\\ b,=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27\\ c,=x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\\ d,=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8\\ e,=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)

a)

$x^4-2x^3+2x-1=(x^4-2x^3+x^2)-(x^2-2x+1)$

$=(x^2-x)^2-(x-1)^2$

$=x^2(x-1)^2-(x-1)^2=(x-1)^2(x^2-1)=(x-1)^2(x-1)(x+1)$

$=(x-1)^3(x+1)$

b)

$a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2$

$=a^4(a^2-1)+2a^2(a+1)$

$=a^4(a-1)(a+1)+2a^2(a+1)$

$=(a+1)[a^4(a-1)+2a^2]$

$=a^2(a+1)[a^2(a-1)+2]$

$=a^2(a+1)(a^3-a^2+2)=a^2(a+1)[a^2(a+1)-2(a^2-1)]$

$=a^2(a+1)[a^2(a+1)-2(a-1)(a+1)]$

$=a^2(a+1)(a+1)(a^2-2a+2)=a^2(a+1)^2(a^2-2a+2)$

c)

$x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1$

$=(x^4+2x^2+1)+(x^3+x)$

$=(x^2+1)^2+x(x^2+1)=(x^2+1)(x^2+1+x)$

d)

$x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1$

$=(x^4+2x^3+x^2)+(x^2+2x+1)$

$=(x^2+x)^2+(x+1)^2=x^2(x+1)^2+(x+1)^2$

$=(x+1)^2(x^2+1)$

e)

$x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+y^2z+2xyz$

$=xy(x+y)+z(x^2+y^2)+2xyz$

$=xy(x+y)+z(x^2+y^2+2xy)$

$=xy(x+y)+z(x+y)^2=(x+y)(xy+zx+zy)$

f)

$x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1$

$=(x^5+x^4)+(x^3+x^2)+(x+1)=x^4(x+1)+x^2(x+1)+(x+1)$

$=(x+1)(x^4+x^2+1)$

$=(x+1)[(x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2]$

$=(x+1)[(x^2+1)^2-x^2]=(x+1)(x^2+1-x)(x^2+1+x)$

a) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.2+2^2=9x^2-12x+4\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}+y^3\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{x}{3}\right)^2+2\dfrac{x}{3}y^3+\left(y^3\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3+y^6\)

c) \(9x^2-225=\left(3x\right)^2-\left(15\right)^2=\left(3x-15\right)\left(3x+15\right)\)

d) \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(2x\right)^23y+3.2x\left(3y\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^3=8x^3-3.4x^2.3y+6x.9y^2-27y^3=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)

e) \(\left(2x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3=\left(2x^2\right)^3+3\left(2x^2\right)^2\dfrac{3}{2}+3.2x^2\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3=8x^6+3.4x^4.\dfrac{3}{2}+6x^2.\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{8}=8x^6+18x^4+\dfrac{27}{2}x^2+\dfrac{27}{8}\)

f) \(\left(-2xy^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y\right)^3=\left(-2xy^2\right)+3\left(-2xy^2\right)^2\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y+3\left(-2xy^2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y\right)^3=-8x^3y^6+3.4x^2y^4.\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y-6xy^2.\dfrac{1}{4}x^6y^2+\dfrac{1}{8}x^9y^3=-8x^3y^6+6x^5y^5-\dfrac{3}{2}x^7y^4+\dfrac{1}{8}x^9y^3\)