\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a^2+a+1}+\dfrac{2a^2-4a-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{a-1}\right]:\dfrac{2a}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^3-3a^2+3a-1+2a^2-4a-1+a^2+a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2a}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^3-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2a}=\dfrac{3}{2a}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2+2.\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{2-2.\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a^2+1}{1-a^2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2-2.\sqrt{a}+2+2.\sqrt{a}}{\left(2+2.\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-2.\sqrt{a}\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\right).\left(\frac{a+1}{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{4-4a}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\right).\left(\frac{a+1}{a}\right)=\frac{\left(1+a\right)}{\left(1-a\right).\left(1+a\right)}\cdot\frac{a+1}{a}=\frac{1+a}{\left(1-a\right).a}=\frac{a+1}{a-a^2}\)

\(\text{GIẢI :}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(a\ne\pm1\).

\(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(1+a^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{a\left(a^2+1\right)}{1+a^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1+a^2}=\frac{-a^2}{\left(a-1\right)^2}\).

\(A=\left(\frac{1-a^3}{a-a^2}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1+a^3}{1+a}-a\right):\frac{\left(1-a^2\right)^3}{1+a}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(1-a\right)\cdot\left(1+a+a^2\right)}{a\cdot\left(1-a\right)}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{\left(1+a\right)\left(1-a+a^2\right)}{1+a}-a\right)\)\(:\frac{\left(1-a\right)^3\cdot\left(1+a\right)^3}{1+a}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1+a+a^2+a}{a}\right)\cdot\left(1-a+a^2-a\right):\left[\left(1-a\right)^3\cdot\left(1+a\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\frac{1+2a+a^2}{a}\cdot\left(1-2a+a^2\right):\left[\left(1-a\right)^3\cdot\left(1+a\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\frac{\left(1+a\right)^2}{a}\cdot\left(1-a\right)^2:\left[\left(1-a\right)^3\cdot\left(1+a\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\text{[}\frac{\left(1+a\right)^2}{a}:\left(1+a\right)^2\text{]}\cdot\text{[}\left(1-a\right)^2:\left(1-a\right)^3\text{]}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a}\cdot\frac{1}{1-a}=\frac{1}{a\left(1-a\right)}=\frac{1}{a-a^2}\)

Để \(A>A^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a-a^2}>\frac{1}{\left(a-a^2\right)^2}\)

Có ĐKXĐ : \(\left(a-a^2\right)\ne0\)

Mà \(\left(a-a^2\right)< \left(a-a^2\right)^2\)trừ trường hợp \(\left(a-a^2\right)=1\)

Từ tất cả điều trên suy ra : \(A\)thuộc tất cả các giá trị khác 1 để \(A>A^2\)

\(M=\left(1+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2a}{a^3-a^2+a-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a^2+1}{a^2+1}+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{2a}{a^2\left(a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}:\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{2a}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}:\frac{a-1}{a^2+1}=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a-1}\)

B ơi b lấy đề này ở đâu v ạ