Bài 1: Làm tính nhân:
a. 3x2(5x2- 4x +3) b. – 5xy(3x2y – 5xy +y2)
c. (5x2- 4x)(x -3) d. (x – 3y)(3x2 + y2 +5xy)
Bài 2: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a.(x-3)(x + 7) – (x +5)(x -1) b. (x + 8)2 – 2(x +8)(x -2) + (x -2)2
c. x2(x – 4)(x + 4) – (x2 + 1)(x2- 1) d. (x+1)(x2 – x + 1) – (x – 1)(x2 +x +1)
Bài 3: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a. – 24x^2y^2 + 12xy^3
b. x2 – 6 x +xy - 6y
c. 2x2 + 2xy - x - y
d. ax – 2x - a2 +2a
e. x3- 3x2 + 3x -1
f. 3x2 - 3y2 - 12x – 12y
g. x2 - 2xy – x2 + 4y2
h. x2 + 2x + 1 - 16
i. x2 - 4x + 4 - 25y2
k. x2 - 6xy + 9y2 -25z2
l. 81 – x2 + 4xy – 4y2
m.x2 +6x –y2 +9
n.x2 – 2x - 4y2 + 1
o. x2 – 2x -3
p. x2 + 4x -12 q. x2 + x – 6
s. x2 -5x -6
t. x2 - 8 x – 9
u, x2 + 3x – 18
v, x2 - 8x +15
x, x2 + 6x +8
z, x2 -7 x + 6
w, 3x2 - 7x + 2
y, x4 + 64
Bài 4: Tìm x biết:
a. x2-25 –( x+5 ) = 0
b. 3x(x-2) – x+ 2 = 0
c. x( x – 4) - 2x + 8 = 0
d. 3x (x + 5) – 3x – 15=0
e. ( 3x – 1)2 – ( x +5)2=0
f. ( 2x -1)2 – ( x -3)2=0
g.(2x -1)2- (4x2 – 1) = 0
g. x2(x2 + 4) – x2 – 4 = 0
i.x4 - x3 +x2 - x =0
k. 4x2 – 25 –( 2x -5)(2x +7)=0
l.x3 – 8 – (x -2)(x -12) = 0
m.2(x +3) –x2– 3x=0
Bài 5: Làm phép chia:
a. (x4+ 2x3+ 10x – 25) : (x2 + 5) b. (x3- 3x2+ 5x – 6): ( x – 2)
Bài 6: Tìm số a để đa thức 3x3 + 2x2 – 7x + a chia hết cho đa thức 3x – 1
Bài 1: Làm tính nhân:
a. 3x2(5x2- 4x +3) b. – 5xy(3x2y – 5xy +y2)
c. (5x2- 4x)(x -3) d. (x – 3y)(3x2 + y2 +5xy)
a, \(15^4-12x^3+9x^2\)
b,\(-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\)
c, \(5x^3-19x^2+12x\)
d,
x3+xy2+5x2y−9x2y−3y3−15xy2=3x3−3y3−14xy2−4x2y
\(a,=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\\ b,=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\\ c,=5x^3-15x^2-4x^2+12x=5x^3-19x^2+12x\\ d,=3x^3+xy^2+5x^2y-9x^2y-3y^3-15xy^2=3x^3-14xy^2-4x^2y-3y^3\)
Bài 1. Làm tính nhân :
a) 3x2(5x2- 4x +3)
b) – 5xy(3x2y – 5xy +y2)
c) (5x2- 4x)(x -3)
d) (x – 3y)(3x2 + y2 +5xy)
\(a,=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\\ b,=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\\ c,=5x^3-19x^2+12x\\ d,=3x^3+xy^2+5x^2y-9x^2y-3y^3-15xy^2\\ =3x^3-3y^3-14xy^2-4x^2y\)
Bài 1. Làm tính nhân:
a) 3x2 (2 - 5xy)
b) -\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) xy (xy2 - x3 + 4)
c) ( x - 7 y )( xy + 1)
Bài 2. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 5x(4x2 - 2x +1) - 2x(10x2 - 5x - 2)
b) 3x( x - 2) - 5x(1- x) - 8(x2 - 3)
d) (x3 - 2x)(x2 +1)
Bài 1:
\(a,6x^2-15x^3y\\ b,=-\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y-\dfrac{8}{3}xy\)
Bài 2:
\(a,=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2+4x=9x\\ b,=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24=24-11x\\ c,=x^5+x^3-2x^3-2x=x^5-x^3-2x\)
câu d của bài 2 là của bài 1 nha mình để nhầm chỗ huhu
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a) (x-4) (x+4) - (5-x) (x+1)
b) (3x^2 - 2xy + 4) + ( 5xy - 6x^2 - 7)
Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức
a) 3x^2 (2x + y) - 2y(4x^2 - y)
b) (x+3y) (x-2y) - (x^4 - 6x^2y^3): x^2y
Bài 1:
a, (\(x\) - 4).(\(x\) + 4) - (5 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 1)
= \(x^2\) - 16 - 5\(x\) - 5 + \(x^2\) + \(x\)
= (\(x^2\) + \(x^2\)) - (5\(x\) - \(x\)) - (16 + 5)
= 2\(x^2\) - 4\(x\) - 21
b, (3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4) + (5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7)
= 3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4 + 5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7
= (3\(x^2\) - 6\(x^2\)) + (5\(xy\) - 2\(xy\)) - (7 - 4)
= - 3\(x^2\) + 3\(xy\) - 3
Bài 2:
a, 3\(x^2\).(2\(x\) + y) - 2y(4\(x^2\) - y)
= 6\(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\).y - 8y\(x^2\) + 2y2
= 6\(x^3\) - (8\(x^2\)y - 3\(x^2\)y) + 2y2
= 6\(x^3\) - 5\(x^2\)y + 2y2
Bài 1:Thực hiện các phép tính
a. (x5 +4x3 - 6x2):4x2
b. (x3 +x2-12) : (x-2)
c. (-2x5+3x2-4x3):2x2
d. (x3 - 64):(x2 + 4x + 16)
Bài 2:Rút gọn biểu thức
a. 3x (x - 2)- 5x (1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)
b.(x - y) (x2 + xy + y2)+2y3
c. (x - y)2 + (x+y)2 - 2(x-y) (x+y)
a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)
Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)
c) (-2x5 : 2x2) + (3x2 : 2x2) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)
= \(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=x-4\)
(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)
Bài 2 :
a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24
= (3x2 + 5x2 - 8x2) + (-6x - 5x) + 24
= -11x + 24
b) (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) + 2y3
= x3 - y3 + 2y3
= x3 + y3
c) (x - y)2 + (x + y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y)
= (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)2
= [(x - y) + x + y)2 = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)2 = 4x2
Bài 1 :
a]= \(\frac{1}{4}\)x3 + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).
b] => [x3 + x2 -12 ] = [ x2 +3 ][x-2] + [-6]
c]= -x3 -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).
d] = [ x3 - 64 ] = [ x2 + 4x + 16][ x- 4].
Bài 2 Phân tích thành nhân tử
a) 3x2 – 7x – 10
b) x2 + 6x +9 – 4y2
c) x2 – 2xy + y2 – 5x + 5y’
d) 4x2 – y2 – 6x + 3y
e) 1 – 2a + 2bc + a2 – b2 – c2
f) x3 – 3x2 – 4x + 12
g) x4 + 64
h) x4 – 5x2 + 4
i) (x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7) + 16
j) (x2 + 6x +8)( x2 + 14x + 48) – 9
k) ( x2 – 8x + 15)(x2 – 16x + 60) – 24x2
l) 4( x2 + 15x + 50)(x2 +18x +72) – 3x2
Bài 3 tìm gtnn
A = 9x2 – 6x + 2
B = 4x2 + 5x + 10
C = x2 – x + 10
D = 4x2 + 3x + 20
E = x2 + y2 – 6xy + 10y + 35
F= x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y +2
M= 2x2 + 4y2 – 4xy – 4x – 4y +2021
Bài 2:
a) \(3x^2-7x-10=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
b) \(x^2+6x+9-4y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+3-2y\right)\left(x+3+2y\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)^2-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
d) \(4x^2-y^2-6x+3y=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)-3\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y-3\right)\)
e) \(1-2a+2bc+a^2-b^2-c^2=\left(a-1\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(a-1-b+c\right)\left(a-1+b-c\right)\)
f) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
g) \(x^4+64=\left(x^2+8\right)^2-16x^2=\left(x^2+8-4x\right)\left(x^2+6+4x\right)\)h) \(x^4-5x^2+4=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
i) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)^2+8\left(x^2+8x+7\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2\)
a: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
b: \(x^2+6x+9-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3-2y\right)\left(x+3+2y\right)\)
c: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-5x+5y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
a) 3x2−7x−10=(x+1)(3x−10)3x2−7x−10=(x+1)(3x−10)
b) x2+6x+9−4y2=(x+3)2−(2y)2=(x+3−2y)(x+3+2y)x2+6x+9−4y2=(x+3)2−(2y)2=(x+3−2y)(x+3+2y)
c) x2−2xy+y2−5x+5y=(x−y)2−5(x−y)=(x−y)(x−y−5)x2−2xy+y2−5x+5y=(x−y)2−5(x−y)=(x−y)(x−y−5)
d) 4x2−y2−6x+3y=(2x−y)(2x+y)−3(2x−y)=(2x−y)(2x+y−3)4x2−y2−6x+3y=(2x−y)(2x+y)−3(2x−y)=(2x−y)(2x+y−3)
e) 1−2a+2bc+a2−b2−c2=(a−1)2−(b−c)2=(a−1−b+c)(a−1+b−c)1−2a+2bc+a2−b2−c2=(a−1)2−(b−c)2=(a−1−b+c)(a−1+b−c)
f) x3−3x2−4x+12=(x+2)(x−3)(x−2)x3−3x2−4x+12=(x+2)(x−3)(x−2)
g) x4+64=(x2+8)2−16x2=(x2+8−4x)(x2+6+4x)x4+64=(x2+8)2−16x2=(x2+8−4x)(x2+6+4x)h) x4−5x2+4=(x+2)(x+1)(x−1)(x−2)x4−5x2+4=(x+2)(x+1)(x−1)(x−2)
i) (x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+16=(x2+8x+7)(x2+8x+15)+16=(x2+8x+7)2+8(x2+8x+7)+16=(x2+8x+11)2(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+16=(x2+8x+7)(x2+8x+15)+16=(x2+8x+7)2+8(x2+8x+7)+16=(x2+8x+11)2
Cho P(x)=x2-2xy+1 và Q(x)=4x2+3xy-1.Khi đó,P(x) + Q(x) bằng
A,3x2-5xy+1
B,5x2+xy
C,5x2+xy+1
D,5x2-5xy
thực hiện phép tính và rút rọn:
a) -2y(5xy+3x2)
b) (2x+y)(4x-y)
c) (x-1 mũ 2)-(x+1 mũ 2)
d) (x+ mũ 3)
\(a)-2y(5xy+3x^2)\\=-10xy^2-6x^2y\\b)(2x+y)(4x-y)\\=8x^2-2xy+4xy-y^2\\=8x^2+2xy-y^2\\c)(x-1^2)-(x+1^2)\\=(x-1)-(x+1)\\=x-1-x-1\\=-2(bạn.xem.lại.đề.phần.này)\\d)(xem.lại.đề)\)
