`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`(x - 2)(x - 3) =0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2\\x=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {2; 3}`

`b,`

`x^2 - 5x = 0`

`<=> x(x - 5) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+5\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {0; 5}`

`c,`

`x^2 - 9 = 0`

`<=> x^2 = 0 + 9`

`<=> x^2 = 9`

`<=> x^2 = (+-3)^2`

`<=> x = +-3`

Vậy, `S = {3; -3}`

`d,`

`4x^2 - 25 = 0`

`<=> 4x^2 = 25`

`<=> x^2 = 25/4`

`<=> x^2 = (+-5/2)^2`

`<=> x = +-5/2`

Vậy,` S = {5/2; -5/2}.`

a: =>x-2=0 hoặc x-3=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=3

b: =>x(x-5)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=5

c: =>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-3

d: =>(2x-5)(2x+5)=0

=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-5/2

a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

`2(x-3)-4x=0`

`<=> 2x-6-4x=0`

`<=> -2x-6=0`

`<=>-2x=6`

`<=>x=-3`

__

`x^2-2x+1=25`

`<=>(x-1)^2=25`

`<=> (x-1)^2 = (+- 5)^2`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: 2(x-3)-4x=0

=>2x-6-4x=0

=>-2x-6=0

=>2x+6=0

=>2x=-6

=>x=-3

b: \(x^2-2x+1=25\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,  70 - 5 ( x - 3 ) = 45

⇔ 5 . x - 3 = 70 - 45

⇔ 5 x - 3 = 35

⇔ x - 3 = 35 : 5 ⇔ x - 3 = 7

⇔ x = 10

b,  10 + 2 x = 4 5 : 4 3

⇔ 10 + 2 x = 4 2 ⇔ 10 + 2 x = 16

⇔ 2 x = 4 ⇔ x = 2

c,  60 - 3 x - 2 = 51

⇔ 3 x - 2 = 60 - 51

⇔ 3 x - 2 = 9

⇔ x - 2 = 3 ⇔ x = 5

d,  4 x - 20 = 2 5 : 2 3

⇔ 4 x - 20 = 2 2 ⇔ 4 x - 20 = 4

⇔ 4 x = 24 ⇔ x = 6

Bài 1:

a) \(9\left(4x+3\right)^2=16\left(3x-5\right)^2\)

\(114x^2+216x+81=114x^2-480x+400\)

\(144x^2+216x=144x^2-480x+400-81\)

\(114x^2+216=114x^2-480x+319\)

\(696x=319\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{24}\)

b) \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

c) \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Bài 2:

a) \(5x^3-7x^2-15x+21=0\)

\(\left(5x-7\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)

b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=4x^2-20x+25\)

\(x^2-6x+9-25=4x^2-20x+25\)

\(x^2-6x+9=4x^2-20x+25-25\)

\(x^2-6x-16=4x^2-20x\)

\(x^2+14x-16=4x^2-4x^2\)

\(-3x^2+14x-16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-5=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(x^2-2x=x-4\)

\(x^2-2x=x-4+4\)

\(x^2-2x=x-x\)

\(x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^3-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=-24\)

\(-48x^2+56x-24=-24\)

\(-48x^2+56x=-24+24\)

\(-48x^2+56=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)

mình ko chắc

Bài 1

A, 11/24

B, -1

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