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Câu hỏi của Châu Trần - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

à xl gửi lộn

Oh yeah mik lm đc r.

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab+a+2}}< =\frac{1}{ab+a+2}+\frac{1}{4}\\ \)

\(=>VT< =sigma\frac{1}{ab+a+2}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(Có\frac{1}{ab+a+2}< =\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{ab+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{c}{c+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)\)

\(CMTT\frac{1}{bc+c+2}< =\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{ca+c+2}< =\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}\right)\)

Cộng lại => Vế trái <= 1/4.3/4+3/4=3/2

=> đpcm.

1) \(\Sigma\frac{a}{b^3+ab}=\Sigma\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{b}{a+b^2}\right)\ge\Sigma\frac{1}{a}-\Sigma\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}=\Sigma\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}}+1\right)+\Sigma\frac{3}{2\sqrt{a}}-3\)

\(\ge\Sigma\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-1\right)^2+\frac{27}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)}-3\ge\frac{27}{2\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}}-3=\frac{3}{2}\)

2.

Vỉ \(ab+bc+ca+abc=4\)thi luon ton tai \(a=\frac{2x}{y+z};b=\frac{2y}{z+x};c=\frac{2z}{x+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=2\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\le2\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{a}{c+a}}{2}=3\)

Cho o dong 2 la x,y,z nhe,ghi nham

Đề: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a^4-a^3+ab+2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b^4-b^3+bc+2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c^4-c^3+ca+2}}\le\sqrt{3}\) ???

*Ta chứng minh : \(x^4-x^3+2\ge x+1\forall x>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\ge0\) ( đúng )

Do đó: \(VT\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab+a+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{bc+b+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{ca+c+1}}\) \(\le\sqrt{3\left(\frac{1}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{bc+b+1}+\frac{1}{ca+c+1}\right)}=\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

\(\frac{1}{1-ab}=1+\frac{ab}{1-ab}\le1+\frac{ab}{1-\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}}=1+\frac{2ab}{2-a^2-b^2}=1+\frac{2ab}{2c^2+a^2+b^2}\)

\(=1+\frac{2ab}{\left(a^2+c^2\right)+\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\le1+\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}=1+\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^2}{\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}\)

\(\le1+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a^2}{a^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+c^2}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT  Cô si, ta có: 

\(\begin{aligned} \frac{1}{1-ab}&=1+\frac{ab}{1-ab} \le 1+\frac{ab}{1-\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}}=1+\frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2+2c^2} \\ &=1+\frac{2ab}{(a^2+c^2)+(b^2+c^2)}\le 1+\frac{ab}{\sqrt{(a^2+c^2)(b^2+c^2)}}\\& \le 1+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a^2}{a^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+c^2}\right). \text{ }(1)\end{aligned}\)

Tương tự \(\frac{1}{1-bc}\le1+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{b^2}{b^2+a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2+c^2}\right)\left(2\right)\)

               \(\frac{1}{1-ca}\le1+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{c^2}{c^2+b^2}+\frac{a^2}{a^2+b^2}\right)\left(3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le3+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{c^2+a^2}{c^2+a^2}\right)=\frac{9}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

bạn có đang on không chat vs mình đi

Trước khi đọc lời giải hãy thăm nhà em trước nhé ! See method from solution! Cảm ơn mn!

Ok, giờ chú ý:

\(\frac{1}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{bc+b+1}+\frac{1}{ca+c+1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{ab+a+1}+\frac{a}{abc+ab+a}+\frac{ab}{ab.ca+abc+ab}\)

\(=\frac{1}{ab+a+1}+\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+a+1}=1\) với abc = 1.

Như vậy: \(VT=\sqrt{\left(\Sigma\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab+a+2}}\right)^2}\le\sqrt{3\left(\Sigma\frac{1}{\frac{\left(ab+a+1\right)}{3}+\frac{\left(ab+a+1\right)}{3}+\frac{\left(ab+a+1\right)}{3}+1}\right)}\)

\(\le\sqrt{\frac{3}{16}\left[\Sigma\left(\frac{9}{ab+a+1}+1\right)\right]}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Ta có: 

\(\frac{a}{\sqrt{1+a^2}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+ab+bc+ac}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\)

Sau đó Cauchy.... 

Bài này quá nhiều người đăng đến ngán r`, bn quay lại tìm hoặc làm nốt nhéiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii