1, 

\(\frac{a+2}{a-2}=\frac{b+3}{b-3}\)

<=> (a - 2)(b + 3) = (a + 2)(b - 3)

<=> ab + 3a - 2b - 6 = ab - 3a + 2b - 6

<=> 3a - 2b = -3a + 2b

<=> 6a = 4b

<=> 3a = 2b 

<=> \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\)(Đpcm)

2,

Có:

\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)

\(=\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-baz}{b^2}=\frac{cay-cbx}{c^2}\)

\(=\frac{abz-acy+bcx-baz+cay-cbx}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)

=> bz - cy = 0

=> bz = cy

=> \(\frac{b}{y}=\frac{c}{z}\)(1)

=> cx - az = 0

=> cx = az

=> \(\frac{c}{z}=\frac{a}{x}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2)

=> \(\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}=\frac{c}{z}\)(Đpcm)

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Đề có sai không cậu ơi??

hơi sai đó bn

\(\text{Ta có: }\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{2}{bc}+\frac{2}{ac}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\left(\frac{c}{abc}+\frac{a}{abc}+\frac{b}{abc}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\left(\frac{a+b+c}{abc}\right)\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=2\text{ và }a+b+c=abc\)nên:

\(2^2=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\frac{abc}{abc}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}=4-2=2\)

bạn nhân ra hết cho mk

thanks bạn nhiều nha

tham khảo:        Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thùy Trang     

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/240354680477.html

Từ \(1=a+b+c\Rightarrow1=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right).\)(bất đẳng thức bunhiacopxki)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\frac{1}{3}\)(*)

Ta có  : \(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\le3\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)(1)

Dễ thấy \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=3+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{b}{b}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{a}{c}\)

\(\ge3+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{a}}+2\sqrt{\frac{c}{b}\frac{b}{c}}+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{c}\frac{c}{a}}=3+2+2+2=9\)(bất đẳng thức cô si)

\(Hay:\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge9\left(do:a+b+c=1\right)\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(9^2\le\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\le3\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\ge27\)(**)

Ta có \(\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2+\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+2+\frac{1}{a^2}+b^2+2+\frac{1}{b^2}+c^2+2+\frac{1}{c^2}\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)+6\)

\(\ge\frac{1}{3}+27+6=33+\frac{1}{3}>33\)(theo (*) và (**) )