Bài 5: 

d: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{2+3-4}=\dfrac{-20}{1}=-20\)

Do đó: x=-40; y=-60; z=-80

g: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

h: \(=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(e,=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\\ f,=\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)^2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(g,=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ h,=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

a: \(M=\dfrac{5x+5-8-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

b: \(N=\dfrac{5x+5-8-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

1. \(M=\dfrac{5}{x-1}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{4}{x+1}\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\)

\(M=\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)-8-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(M=\dfrac{5x+5-8-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{1}{x-1}.\)

2. \(N=\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{1-x^2}-\dfrac{4}{x+1}\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\)

\(N=\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)-8-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x+5-8-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(N=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}.\)

3. \(Q=\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{4}{4x^2-1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\left(x\ne\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\)

\(Q=\dfrac{2x+1-4-2\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-3-4x+2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{-2x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{2x-1}.\)

4. \(F=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x+2}{3-x}+\dfrac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}\left(x\ne2,x\ne3\right).\)

\(F=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(F=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(F=\dfrac{x^2-9-x^2+4+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(F=\dfrac{1}{x-2}.\)

1.I wish Tracy knew what i feel about her

2.I wish I studied math as well as peter

3.my mother wishes I would do well in the final exam next week

4.Rachel wishes she had straight hair

5.I wish they stopped making so much noise upstairs

Bài 2.8
Cửa hàng lãi:\(\left(1000000:800000\right)-100\%=25\%\left(giavon\right)\)
Bài 2.9
Số tiền phải bán để lãi 25% giá vốn:\(740000+\left(740000\times25\%\right)==925000\left(đồng\right)\)

Bài 1:

\(a,A=\dfrac{22}{7}-\dfrac{22}{7}-0,25-0,75-4=-1-4=-5\\ b,B=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{15}{4}\right)^2}{\left(\dfrac{15}{2^2}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3}=1\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Rightarrow2^{x+3}=13,9+2,1=16=2^4\\ \Rightarrow x+3=4\Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=0,5=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{2x-5y}{2\cdot2-5\cdot7}=\dfrac{93}{-31}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=-21\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=4x^2+9+12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{5}\)