\(\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}=\frac{x-2018}{2}+\frac{x-2017}{3}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2018}{2}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2017}{3}-1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}=\frac{x-2020}{2}+\frac{x-2020}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}-\frac{x-2020}{2}-\frac{x-2020}{3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\left(Vi\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{2020\right\}\)

1 ( frac ) 2

Ta có:\(\frac{x-2}{2017}+1+\frac{x-3}{2018}+1=\frac{x-4}{2019}+1+\frac{x-5}{2020}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2017}+\frac{x+2015}{2018}-\frac{x+2015}{2019}-\frac{x+2015}{2020}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2015=0\Rightarrow x=-2015\)

\(S=\left\{-2015\right\}\)

gợi ý 

2017-x-2=2018-3-x=2019-4-x=2020-5-x

\(\frac{x-2}{2017}+\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2019}+\frac{x-5}{2020}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{2020}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2+2017}{2017}+\frac{x-3+2018}{2018}=\frac{x-4+2019}{2019}+\frac{x-5+2020}{2020}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2017}+\frac{x+2015}{2018}-\frac{x+2015}{2019}-\frac{x+2015}{2020}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015\)

\(\frac{x-3}{2017}-\frac{x-2}{2018}=\frac{x-2018}{2}+\frac{x-2017}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{2017}-1-\frac{x-2}{2018}-1=\frac{x-2018}{2}-1+\frac{x-2017}{3}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2017}-\frac{x-2020}{2018}=\frac{x-2020}{2}+\frac{x-2020}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2017}-\frac{x-2020}{2018}-\frac{x-2020}{2}-\frac{x-2020}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Dễ thấy \(x=2017\)không là nghiệm của phương trình.

Ta có:

\(\frac{1+\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}\right)^2}{1-\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}\right)}=\frac{13}{37}\)

Đặt \(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}=a\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+a+a^2}{1-a+a^2}=\frac{13}{37}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24a^2+50a+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{3}{4}\\a=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-2}{2017}+\frac{x-3}{2016}+\frac{x-2043}{8}\)\(=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2018}-1+\frac{x-2}{2017}-1+\frac{x-3}{2016}-1\)\(+\frac{x-2043}{8}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2018}-\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{x-2}{2017}-\frac{2017}{2017}\)\(+\frac{x-3}{2016}-\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{x-2043}{8}+\frac{24}{8}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2019}{2017}+\frac{x-2019}{2016}\)\(+\frac{x-2019}{8}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2019\right).\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2019=0\) ( Vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{8}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=2019\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là : \(x=2019\)

buithianhtho làm cách này mà ko có máy tính thì đến bao giờ ?

\(\dfrac{x-3}{2017}+\dfrac{x-2}{2018}+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{2017}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2018}-1+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}-1=3-1-1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3-2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x-2-2018}{2018}+\dfrac{x-1-2019}{2019}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2020}{2017}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2018}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2019}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy....

\(\frac{x-3}{2017}\)+\(\frac{x-2}{2018}\)+\(\frac{x-1}{2019}\)=3

= 4074342(x-3)+4072323(x-2)+4070306(x-1)=24653843442

=07342x- 12223026+ 4072323x-8144646+4070306x- 4070306= 24653843442

12216971x- 24437978= 24653843442

12216971x=24653843442+24437978

12216971x= 24678281420

x= 2020

chỗ dòng thứ 3 số đầu tiên là 4074342x-....

Ta có : \(\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}+\frac{x+4}{2016}+\frac{x+2038}{6}=0\)

=> \(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1+\frac{x+3}{2017}+1+\frac{x+4}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2038}{6}-3=0\)

=> \(\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{x+4}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2038}{6}-\frac{18}{6}=0\)

=> \(\frac{x+2000}{2018}+\frac{x+2000}{2017}+\frac{x+2000}{2016}+\frac{x+2000}{6}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2000\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

=> \(x+2000=0\)

=> \(x=-2000\)

Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2000\right\}\)