building factories and industrial area far from residential area (contribute) to reducing air pollution
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a. We can reduce car exhaust fumes, can't we?
b. How can we reduce air and water pollution?
c. It's a serious prolem that our local authoriries are trying to solve.
d. What should we do to protect our environment?
e. That's a good idea!
A: (1).....................................................................
B: I think we should reduce water and air pollution.
A: (2).....................................................................
B: How about reducing the amount of garbage we prodece?
A: Well! (3).....................................................................
B: Why don't we persuade people to use public buses instead of motorbikes and cars?
A: In this way, (4).....................................................................
B: Yes, that's right. Say, don't you think smokes from industrial factories pollute the air?
A: Why not? (5).....................................................................
B: Well, it would be better if those factories were built far away from living areas.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the (44) ______ that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning (45) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the (46) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Natural pollutants (impurities) include dust, pollen, soil particles, and naturally occurring gases.
The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (47) _______ problem. The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (48) _______ problems. Polluted air also harms plants, animals, building materials, and fabrics. In addition, it causes damage by altering the earth’s atmosphere.
Điền ô số 45
A. garbage
B. coal
C. plastics
D. fuel
Đáp án D
Fuel (n): chất đốt, nhiên liệu
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. garbage (n): rác
B. coal (n): than đá
C. plastics (n): nhựa, chất dẻo
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the (44) ______ that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning (45) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the (46) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Natural pollutants (impurities) include dust, pollen, soil particles, and naturally occurring gases.
The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (47) _______ problem. The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (48) _______ problems. Polluted air also harms plants, animals, building materials, and fabrics. In addition, it causes damage by altering the earth’s atmosphere.
Điền ô số 48
A. pollution
B. health
C. preserving
D. dirty
Đáp án B
Health problem (n): vấn đề về sức khoẻ
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. pollution (n): ô nhiễm
C. (to) preserve (v): bảo quản
D. dirty (adj): bẩn
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the (44) ______ that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning (45) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the (46) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Natural pollutants (impurities) include dust, pollen, soil particles, and naturally occurring gases.
The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (47) _______ problem. The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (48) _______ problems. Polluted air also harms plants, animals, building materials, and fabrics. In addition, it causes damage by altering the earth’s atmosphere.
Điền ô số 46
A. planting
B. burning
C. using
D. making
Đáp án B
(to) burn (v): đốt
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. (to) plant (v): trồng (cây)
C. (to) use (v): sử dụng
D. (to) make (v); sản xuất, làm ra
Câu này ý nói việc đốt rác gây ô nhiễm môi trường.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the (44) ______ that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning (45) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the (46) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Natural pollutants (impurities) include dust, pollen, soil particles, and naturally occurring gases.
The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (47) _______ problem. The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (48) _______ problems. Polluted air also harms plants, animals, building materials, and fabrics. In addition, it causes damage by altering the earth’s atmosphere.
Điền ô số 44
A. nature
B. wastes
C. papers
D. products
Đáp án B
Wastes: chất thải
Dựa theo nghĩa, trong các đáp án chỉ có chất thải là tác nhân gây ô nhiễm môi trường. Ngoài ra, ta thấy câu trước và sau câu này đều có wastes nên từ cần xuất hiện trong câu này phải là wastes.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. nature (n): thiên nhiên
C. papers (n): giấy
D. products (n): sản phẩm
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Air pollution occurs when wastes dirty the air. People produce most of the (44) ______ that cause air pollution. Such wastes can be in the form of gases or particles of solid or liquid matter. These substances result chiefly from burning (45) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings. Industrial processes and the (46) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution. Natural pollutants (impurities) include dust, pollen, soil particles, and naturally occurring gases.
The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (47) _______ problem. The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (48) _______ problems. Polluted air also harms plants, animals, building materials, and fabrics. In addition, it causes damage by altering the earth’s atmosphere.
Điền ô số 47
A. good
B. poison
C. wonderful
D. serious
Đáp án D
Serious (adj): nghiêm trọng (nói về tính chất của vấn đề)
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. good (adj): tốt
B. poison (adj): có độc
C. wonderful (adj): tuyệt vời
Ô nhiễm không khí là một vấn đề nghiêm trọng, các tính từ khác không phù hợp về nghĩa.
Điền vào chỗ chấm
Today,people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big,noisy cities.This means that they are(66).................the peaceful hills,mountains,fields,rivers and streams of the countryside for the busy world of streets,buildings,trffic and crowds.This movement from(67)..............areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many(68)...............,the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have(69).................built in or near a town,people come to find work,and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usually a residential area nearby,where the factory workers can live.The families of these workers need schools,hospitals and shops.So more people(70).................to live in the area to provide these services-and so a city grows
Điền vào chỗ chấm
Today,people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big,noisy cities.This means that they are(66) leaving the peaceful hills,mountains,fields,rivers and streams of the countryside for the busy world of streets,buildings,traffic and crowds.This movement from(67) mountainous areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many(68) countries ,the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have(69) been built in or near a town,people come to find work,and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usually a residential area nearby,where the factory workers can live.The families of these workers need schools,hospitals and shops.So more people(70) want to live in the area to provide these services-and so a city grows
There have been concerns about health problem in the area recently as the factories were reported to cause the pollution. To stay from worries, we decided (46) ………………………a health check with the local doctor. We phoned to make an (47) ………………………and at 9 o’clock the next morning, the doctor welcomed us at the door (48) ………………………a lovely smile. After (49) ………………………all necessary forms, we were given different tests. All the tests were done very quickly with the help of modern (50) ………………………. As she did the checks, the doctor said that a lot of people were worried about air pollution and came to her for health checks like us.
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46. A. have B. to have C. having D. had
47. A. arrange B. arranging C. arranged D. arrangement
48. A. with B. in C. about D. for
49. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. to fill
40. A. tools B. equipment C. work D. materials
The air in this area is polluted.... .. . Smoke from factories
Điền giới từ
The air in this area is polluted..by . Smoking from factories