EX13. Chọn câu có cùng ý nghĩa với câu cho sẵn.

1. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer.

A. I have eaten sushi since the last summer.

B. I haven’t eaten sushi since the last summer.

2. I last saw her on Monday.

A. I haven’t seen her since Monday.

B. I have seen her since Monday.

3. I haven’t watered this tree for a week.

A. The last time I watered this tree was a week ago.

B. The last time I didn’t water this tree was a week ago.

4. I started collecting stamps last winter.

A. I have collected stamps since last summer.

B. I have started collecting stamps since last summer.

5. How long have you worked as a volunteer?

A. When did you start working as a volunteer?

B. When have you worked as a volunteer?

6. This singer’s last performance was in Jly 20^th.

A. This singer has performed since July 20^th.

B. This singer hasn’t performed since July 20^th.

7. They began playing tennis in the spring of 2012.

A. They have played tennis since the spring of 2012.

B. They haven’t played tennis since the spring of 2012.

8. I last went to the zoo when I was 10.

A. I haven’t gone to the zoo since I was 10.

B. I have gone to the zoo since I was 10.

Chọn câu có cùng ý nghĩa với câu cho sẵn.

1. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer.

A. I have eaten sushi since the last summer.

B. I haven’t eaten sushi since the last summer.

2. I last saw her on Monday.

A. I haven’t seen her since Monday.

B. I have seen her since Monday.

3. I haven’t watered this tree for a week.

A. The last time I watered this tree was a week ago.

B. The last time I didn’t water this tree was a week ago.

4. I started collecting stamps last winter.

A. I have collected stamps since last summer.

B. I have started collecting stamps since last summer.

5. How long have you worked as a volunteer?

A. When did you start working as a volunteer?

B. When have you worked as a volunteer?

6. This singer’s last performance was in Jly 20^th.

A. This singer has performed since July 20^th.

B. This singer hasn’t performed since July 20^th.

7. They began playing tennis in the spring of 2012.

A. They have played tennis since the spring of 2012.

B. They haven’t played tennis since the spring of 2012.

8. I last went to the zoo when I was 10.

A. I haven’t gone to the zoo since I was 10.

B. I have gone to the zoo since I was 10.

51. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer. (since)
→ ______I haven't eaten sushi since the last summer. ____________________________________________________________
52. They began playing tennis four years ago. (played)
→ ______They have played tennis for 4 years____________________________________________________________
53. Jim thinks arranging flowers is boring. (finds)
→ __Jim finds arranging flowers boring_________________________________________________________________
play cooking cycling reading listening
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54. Linh likes collecting stamps of different countries in the world. (enjoys)
→ _____linh enjoys collecting stamps of different countries in the world _______________________________________________________________
55. He was taken to the hospital because his right leg was broken. (so)
→ _________________his right leg was broken so He was taken to the hospital  ___________________________________________________

36. i haven't eaten sushi since the last summer

37. i haven't seen her since monday

38. i have collected stamp since last winter

39. i haven't watered this tree for a week

40. when have you worked as a volunteer

41. they haven't played tennis since the spring of 2012

42. we started learning english for 10 years ago

43. we haven't met for a long time

36.   The last time I ate sushi was the last summer.

ð  I have eaten sushi since last summer.                                                       

37.   I last saw her on Monday.

ð  I have seen her on Monday.                                                                       

38.   I started collecting stamps last winter.

ð  I have collected stamps since last winter.                                                                

39.   I haven’t watered this tree for a week.

ð  The tree haven't been watered for a week                                                                                         

40.   How long have you worked as a volunteer?

ð  When have you worked as a volunteer?                                                                                          

41.   They began playing tennis in the spring of 2012.

ð  They have been playing tennis since  spring of 2012.                                                                                  

42.   We have learned English for 10 years.

ð     English has been being learned for 10 years.                                                                                               

43.   It has been a long time since we last met.

ð    We haven't been met for a long time.                                                                              

42.  I haven’t been to Bristol for 3 years à 

The last time I went to Bristol was 3 years ago

43. This little boy hasn’t eaten anything for a week

à The last time the little boy ate anything was a week ago

44. Alan hasn’t visited his parents for years

à The last time Alan visited his parents was years ago

45.I haven’t been to England since 1977à

  The last time  I went to England was 1977 ago

46. She has left university for  6 months 

It’s 6 months since she left university

47. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years

 It’s years since I last enjoyed myself so much

48. We haven’t heard from her for many years

 It has been many years since I last heard from her

49. She hasn’t gone out for 3 years.

 It has 3 years since she last went out

1. I haven't heard him since August

=> I last heard him  was in August.

2. I haven't seen him since I was a student

=> I last saw him when I was a student.

=> The last time I saw him was I was a student.

3. It is the first time she has eaten this kind of meat

=> She has never eaten this kind of meat before 

=> She hasn't eaten this meat before

4. I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first time I have eaten that kind of food .

=> I have never eaten that kind of food before 

5. This is the first time she has read this book

=> She has never read this book before 

=> She has not read this book before 

1. I haven't heard him since August

=> I last heard him  was in August.

2. I haven't seen him since I was a student

=> I last saw him when I was a student.

=> The last time I saw him was I was a student.

3. It is the first time she has eaten this kind of meat

=> She has never eaten this kind of meat before 

=> She hasn't eaten this meat before

4. I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first time I have eaten that kind of food .

=> I have never eaten that kind of food before 

5. This is the first time she has read this book

=> She has never read this book before 

=> She has not read this book before 

1. I haven't seen Peter for 5 years.
2. She hasn't visited us for 4 months.
3. I have seen them for 2 weeks.

ở câu 2 đáng lẽ phải là we haven't chớ

1 Have you ever eaten

2 hasn't come

3 hasn't played

4 have read

5 has already bought

6 has finished

7 hasn't played

8 has been

9 Have they paid

10 have just seen - has already done

Câu trả lời:

1 Have .... ever eaten

2 has not come

3 has not played

4 have read

5 has already bought

6 has finished

7 has not played

8 has been

9 Have they paid

10 have just seen - has already done

PUT THE VERB IN BRACKETS IN PRESENT PERFECT.

1. .......Have........ you .......ever eaten........ Sushi? (ever/eat) 

2. She (not/come) ........hasn't come....... here for a long time. 

3. My father (not/ play) .....didn't play..... any sport since last year. 

4. I (read) ........have read....... that novel by Hemingway several times before. 

5. Dan (already/buy) ......has already bought......... two tablets this year. 

 6. She (finish) ......finishes......... reading two books this week. 

7. My father (not/ play) ....hasn't played....... any sport since last year. 

 8. He (be) ......has been......... at his computer for seven hours. 

9. ...Have...... they (pay) ....paid..... money for your mother yet? 

10. I (just/see) ...have just seen...... Andrew and he says he ....has already done.... (already/do) about half of the plan. 

13. It's a long time since I last played badminton.
-> I haven't...played badminton for a long time.....
14. He was chosen for the football team two months ago.
-> He has....been chosen for the football team for two months.....
15. The last time Mary watched TV last week.
-> Mary last...watched TV last week...
16. I have never eaten this food before.
-> This is the first time.. I have eaten this food....
17. How long have you come to this city ?
-> When..did you come to this city ?.......