\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(=2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-3x^2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(=2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^4-2x^3-x^2+2x+1\)\(=2x^3-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^4-4x^3-x^2+4x+1=0\)

b) \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x+2}{x-4}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-7x+12+x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x^2-7x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x^2-7x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)

.................

a) \(\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{2x+3}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^3-1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left[2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x+2+2x^2-2x+3x-3-\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x+2+2x^2-2x+3x-3-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow luon-dung-voi-moi-x\)

nhầm phải là

3x=0

=>không có giá trị x thỏa mãn yêu cầu

Nhân cả 2 vế vs 7-xta dc

1=(8-x)(7-x)-8(7-x)=(x-7)x

còn lại tự làm

a) \(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+3}=\frac{6}{x^2-2x+4}\)

Đặt \(x^2-2x+3=t\left(t\ge2\right)\), khi đó phương trình trở thành:

\(\frac{1}{t-1}+\frac{2}{t}=\frac{6}{t+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t\left(t+1\right)+t^2-1}{\left(t-1\right)t\left(t+1\right)}=\frac{6t\left(t-1\right)}{\left(t-1\right)t\left(t+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)+t^2-1=6t\left(t-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2+t-1=6t^2-6t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4t^2+7t-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=\frac{7+\sqrt{33}}{8}\\t=\frac{7-\sqrt{33}}{8}\end{cases}}\left(ktmđk\right)\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.

x - 3 / x -2   -  x - 2 /x -4  =16/5

x - 3 / x - 2   -  x - 2 /x -4   - 16/5  = 0

-16^2 +81x -88/ 5(x-2)(x-4) = 0

-16^2 +81x -81 =0

16^2 -81x +88 =0

x = -(-81) ± √(-81)^2 -4 *16 *88 /2*16

x = 81±√ 929/32

x1 =81+√929/32

x-2 =81-√929/32

\(x\ne2;4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x+4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-\left(x^2+3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

-----------------------------------------------------------------

\(\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2x-1}{x-2}-x\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2x-1}{x-2}-\frac{x^2-2x}{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-x^2+2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}=\frac{1}{8}\) (ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\) -2; x \(\ne\) -3; x \(\ne\) -4; x \(\ne\) -5; x \(\ne\) -6)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+3x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+4x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+4x+5x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6x+30}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{4}{32}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) (x + 2)(x + 6) = 32

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 2)(x + 6) - 32 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x² + 6x + 2x + 12 - 32 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x² + 8x - 20 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x² + 8x + 16 - 36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 4)² - 36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 4 - 6)(x + 4 + 6) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2)(x + 10) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TMĐK\right)\\x=-10\left(TMĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {2; -10}

Chúc bn học tốt!!

thank you very very..... much!

OMG!