4x(x+y)(x+y+z)(x+z)+y²z²=4(x²+xy+xz)(x²+xy+xz+yz)+y²z²=4(x²+xy+xz)²+4yz(x²+xy+xz)+y²z²=(2(x²+xy+xz)+yz)²=(2x²+2xy+2xz+yz)

Mình nghĩ bạn ghi đề sai, đề đúng theo mình là:

\(x^2y^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2z^2\left(y-z\right)+z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2z^2\text{[}\left(x-y\right)+\left(z-x\right)\text{]}+z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2z^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2z^2\left(z-x\right)+z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2y^2-y^2z^2\right)+\left(z-x\right)\left(z^2x^2-y^2z^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right).y^2\left(x+z\right)\left(x-z\right)+\left(z-x\right).z^2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\text{ }\right)\text{[}y^2.\left(x+z\right)-z^2\left(x+y\right)\text{]}\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y^2x+y^2z-z^2x-z^2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\text{[}\left(y^2x-z^2x\right)+\left(y^2z-z^2y\right)\text{]}\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\text{[}x.\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)\text{]}\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(xy+x\text{z}+yz\right)\)

nâng cao phát triển toán 8 tập 1 mình ngại viết nên bạn vào đó xem nhé

\(B1\\ a,2x+10y=2\left(x+5y\right)\\ b,x^2+4x+4=x^2+2.2x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ c,x^2-y^2+10y-25\\ =\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ B2\)

\(a,x^2-3x+x-3=0\\ =>x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x\left(x-3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-3\right)=0\\ =>2x^2-6x-2x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ =>-6x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\left(-6\right)\\ =>x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=9\\ =>x^2-2x^2+6x+5x-15=9\\ =>-x^2+11-15-9=0\\ =>-x^2+11x-24=0\\ =>-x^2+8x+3x-24=0\\ =>-x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left(3-x\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ây za,mik ko bt có đúng ko nhưng mik thử làm nhé.

Đặt \(x^4+y^4+z^4=a;x^2+y^2+z^2=b;x+y+z=c\)

\(\Rightarrow M=2a-b^2-2bc^2+c^4\)

\(M=2a-2b^2+b^2-2bc^2+c^4\)

\(M=2\left(a-b^2\right)+\left(b-c^2\right)^2\)

Mà:

\(a-b^2=-2\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)\)

\(b-c^2=-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

Khi đó:

\(M=-4\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)+4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2\)

\(M=-4x^2y^2-4y^2z^2-4z^2x^2+4x^2y^2++4y^2z^2+4z^2x^2+4z^2x^2+8x^2yz+8xy^2z+8xyz^2\)

\(M=8xyz\left(x+y+z\right)\)

a) \(x^5+4x+5=\left(x^5+x^4\right)-\left(x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(5x+5\right)=x^4\left(x+1\right)-x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(x^4+6x^3+11x^2+6x+1=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2\right)+\left(3x^3+9x^2+3x\right)+\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=x^2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)+3x\left(x^2+3x+1\right)+\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(64x^4+1=\left[\left(8x^2\right)^2+16x^2+1\right]-16x^2=\left(8x^2+1\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2=\left(8x^2-4x+1\right)\left(8x^2+4x+1\right)\)d) \(81x^4+4=\left[\left(9x^2\right)^2+36x^2+2^2\right]-36x^2=\left(9x^2+2\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2=\left(9x^2-6x+2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+2\right)\)

Câu 1:

\(e,x^5-x^4-1=x^5-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-x-1\\ =\left(x^5-x^4-x^3\right)+\left(x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =x^3\left(x^2-x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-x-1\right)+\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =\left(x^2-x-1\right)\left(x^3+x+1\right)\)

Câu 2:

\(a,\left(3x+ay+b\right)\left(x+cy+d\right)\\ =3x^2+3xcy+3xd+axy+acy^2+ayd+bx+bcy+bd\\ =3x^2+xy\left(3c+a\right)+x\left(b+3d\right)+y\left(ad+bc\right)+acy^2+bd\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3c+a=-22\\b+3d=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ad+bc=8\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ac=7\\bd=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét \(bd=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=1;d=1\\b=-1;d=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(b=1;d=1\Leftrightarrow b+3d=1+3\cdot1=4\left(ktm\right)\)

Với \(b=-1;d=-1\Leftrightarrow b+3d=-1-3=-4\left(tm\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3c+a=-22\\-a-c=8\\ac=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\c=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(3x^2-22xy-4x+8y+7y^2+1=\left(3x-y-1\right)\left(x-7y-1\right)\)

Cái chỗ ngoặc nhọn mà 5 dòng á a ko thấy trong cái phần công thức nên là ghi z chứ nó có 5 dòng đó nha

câu b tương tự, lười wa 😴

\(2xyz+x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+xz^2+y^2z+yz^2\)

\(=x^2\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+x\left(y^2+z^3\right)+2xyz\)

\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+x\left(y^2+z^2+2yz\right)\)

\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+x\left(y+z\right)^2\)

\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+xy+xz\)

\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(b,x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2z-y^2x+z^2x-z^2y\)

\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)-x\left(y^2-z^2\right)\)

\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[x^2+yz-x\left(y+z\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\right]\)