43. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden.

=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden.

44. Why don’t you reuse these paper bags?

=> If I were you, I would reuse these paper bags

45. You’d better not touch that switch.

=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.

46.. Because I don’t know Japanese, I can’t apply for the job.

=> If I knew Japanese, I could apply for the job.

47. If she doesn’t work harder, she’lllose her job.

=> Unless she worked harder, she’ll ose her job.

48. We will be late if we don’t take a taxi.

=> Unless we take a taxi, we will be late

49. Work hard or you will fail the exam.

=> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exam.

50. We can’t have a foreign holiday because we don’t have enough money.

=> If we had enough money, we could have a foreign holiday

51. You will pass this entrance examination with enough hard work.

=> If you don’t work hard, you won't pass this entrance examination 

43. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden.

=> If it weren't raining ,we could have lunch in the garden

44. Why don’t you reuse these paper bags?

=> If I were you , i would reuse these paper bags

45. You’d better not touch that switch.

=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch

46.. Because I don’t know Japanese, I can’t apply for the job.

=> If I knew japanese, I could apply for that job

47. If she doesn’t work harder, she’lllose her job.

=> Unless she works harder, she'll lose her job.

48. We will be late if we don’t take a taxi.

=> Unless we take a taxi, we will be late.

49. Work hard or you will fail the exam.

=> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exam

50. We can’t have a foreign holiday because we don’t have enough money.

=> If we had enough money,we could go on a foreign holiday.

51. You will pass this entrance examination with enough hard work.

=> If you don’t work hard enough, you won't pass this entrance examination. 

2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight (need)

=> I need to post this letter tonight.

3.You'll be ill if you continue to smoke (stop)

=> Unless you stop smoking, you'll be ill.

4. You'd better not touch that switch (wouldn't)

=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.

5. The patient recovered more rapidly then expected (recovery)

=> The patient made more rapid recovery than expected.

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về câu ước

Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi biết trước về kế hoạch đám cưới sớm hơn, tôi đã có thể dành thời gian đến tham dự buổi tiệc chiêu đãi.

A. Tôi biết kế hoạch đám cưới của bạn đã được dự tính từ trước nên tôi đã dành chút thời gian để đến dự buổi tiệc của bạn.

B. Tôi ước gì tôi biết kế hoạch đám cưới của bạn sớm hơn để có thể sắp xếp thời gian đến tham dự buổi tiệc.

C. Tôi không biết kế hoạch đám cưới của bạn từ trước nên tôi không thể dành thời gian đến dự buổi tiệc.

D. Khi tôi biết về bữa tiệc đám cưới của họ thì đã quá trễ để tham dự.

M.n làm và giải thích giúp mình với.

1. He can't drive because of the traffic jam. --> The traffic jam prevents him from driving

*prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn cản ai làm gì

2. I have never seen such a mess in my life. --> Never in my life have i seen such a mess

*đảo ngữ sử dụng never: Never + (trạng từ chỉ t/g) +aux +S + V_pp

3. No one has ever discussed that question. --> That question has never been discussed

*passive voice hiện tại hoàn thành

II. Rewrite the sentences, using exactly correct words given in bold.

1. The mechanic checked the tyres on my car.(had) --> I ......had the mechanic check...... my car.

*passive voice với have/get

2. It is necessary that i post this letter tonight. (Need) --> I .......need to post this letter......tonight.

*it's necessary = i need to/have to

3. You'd better not touch that switch. (Wouldn't) --> If i .......were you, i wouldn't touch...... that switch.

*câu điều kiện loại 2

4. The patient recovered more rapidly than expected. (Recovery) --> The patient made ........a more rapid recovery than......expected.

5. They think the owner of the house is in France. (Thought) --> the ....owner of the house is thought to be in..... France

*passive voice thể truyền khiến

6. You are unfit because you don't do enough exercise. (Would) --> If ......you did enough exercise, you would be..... fit.

*dk loại 2

Rewrite the sentences, using the word given, so that the meaning stays the same.

1. Jeremy regrets not having accepted the job he was offered. (WISHES)

→ Jeremy wishes he had accepted the job he was offered.

2.If you had heard the politician speak, you'd think he had won the election. (THOUGH)

→ Though you had heard the politician speak, you'd think he had won the election.

3.I think you should get a haircut (ABOUT)

→ I'm about to get a haircut.​

4.I can't stand Betty borrowing my clothes without asking me first. (RATHER)

→ I would rather Betty ask me before borrowing my clothes.

5.It's a pity government spend so much money on nuclear weapons. (WOULDN'T)

→ I wouldn't want the government to spend so much money on nuclear weapons.

6.I advise you to see the dentist today: otherwise your toothache will get worse. (BETTER)

→ It's better for you to see the dentist today; otherwise, your toothache will get worse.

7. Jim would really like to participate in the debate,but he can't. (COULD)

→ Jim could like to participate in the debate, but he can't.

8.Susan doesn't like watching TV in the evenings, she'd rather read magazines. (TO)

→ Susan prefers to read magazines instead of watching TV in the evenings.

9. You should have waited for us. (BETTER)

→ It would have been better if you had waited for us.

10. He should starts studying hard . (FOR)

→ It's for him to start studying hard.

11. We didn't want to leave the party so early . (LEFT)

→ We regret not having left the party earlier.

12. It would have been better to have hired a car during the holiday. (ONLY)

→ It would have been better only to have hired a car during the holiday.

13.We'd prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home. (RATHER)

→ We would rather go shopping than stay at home.

14. I would like to know how to play the piano. (KNEW)

→ I wish I knew how to play the piano.

15. Mr.Smith wanted me to finish the reports yesterday but I couldn't. (SOONER)

→ I couldn't finish the reports sooner as Mr. Smith wanted me to.

Bài 1 :

1, B

2, B , D ( có 2 lỗi sai )

3, A

Bài 2:

1, product

2, shyness

3, argicultural

Bài 3 :

1. In spite of his richness , he is very mean .

2. If I were you , I wouldn't touch that switch .

3. Would you mind smoking here ?

Tk mk nha

rewrite the sentence,begin as shown,so that the meaning stays the same :He speaks Russian better than we do=> We are not as good at speaking Russian as him

We are not as good at speaking Russian as him

37. The suitcase was too heavy for Jane to carry it herself.
The suitcase was so heavy that Jane could carry it herself.
38. You shouldn't touch that switch.
If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.
39. He was tired, but he continued working.
He continued working although he was tired.
40. "Let's break for lunch," John sald.
John suggested that we should break for lunch.

Tìm lỗi sai :

1. The majority to the news is about violence and scandal

A. The B. to the C. about D. violence

2. That doctor is visited the patient since 5p.m

A. That B. is C. the D. since

3. When our vacation , we plan to spend 3 dáy scuba diving

A. When B. plan C. 3 days D. diving

Bài 2: Use the correct from of the word given to complete each sentence

1. Butter and cheese are made from milk . They are milk------PRODUCTS----------- . ( produce)

2. If you put your -------SHYNESS---------- aside , you will be able to speak in public . ( shy)

3. The scientists have been carrying out some ----------AGRICULTURAL----------- plan this year . ( agriculture)

Bài 3: Rewrite

1. He is extremely rich but very mean

-> In spite ....................OF HIS RICHNESS, HE IS VER MEAN..................................................

2. You'd better not touch that switch

-> If I .............WERE YOU , I WOULDN'T TOUCH THAT SWITCH.............................................................

3. I'd rather you didn't smoke here

-> Would you mind ........................NOT SMOKING HERE ?...............................

Tìm lỗi sai :

1. The majority to the news is about violence and scandal

A. The B. to the C. about D. violence

2. That doctor is visited the patient since 5p.m

A. That B. is C. the D. since

3. When our vacation , we plan to spend 3 dáy scuba diving

A. When B. plan C. 3 days D. diving

Bài 2: Use the correct from of the word given to complete each sentence

1. Butter and cheese are made from milk . They are milk products . ( produce)

2. If you put your shyness aside , you will be able to speak in public . ( shy)

3. The scientists have been carrying out some agrichultural plan this year . ( agriculture)

Bài 3: Rewrite

1. He is extremely rich but very mean

-> In spite of being extremely rich , he is very mean

2. You'd better not touch that switch

-> If I were you , I wouldn't touch that switch

3. I'd rather you didn't smoke here

-> Would you mind not smoking here ?