Biến đổi vế phải ta được :

\(VP=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2x}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)(1)

Biến đổi vế trái ta được :

\(VT=\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{x-1}+\frac{c}{x-2}=\frac{a\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+bx\left(x-2\right)+c\left(x-1\right)x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ax^2-3ax+2a+bx^2-2bx+cx^2-cx}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(-3a-2b-c\right)x+2a}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)(2)

Từ (1);(2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(-3a-2b-c\right)x+2a}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

Động nhất hệ số ta được : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=9\\-3a-2b-c=-16\\2a=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=9\\3a+2b+c=16\\a=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b+c=7\\2b+c=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}b=3\\c=4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=3\\c=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{x-1}+\frac{c}{x-2}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+bx\left(x-2\right)+cx\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(x^2-3x+2\right)+b\left(x^2-2x\right)+c\left(x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(a+b+c\right)-x\left(3a+2b+c\right)+2a}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

Sử dụng đồng nhất thức ta được \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=9\\3a+2b+c=16\\2a=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=3\\c=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{x-1}+\frac{c}{x-2}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)a}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)xb}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)xc}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)a+\left(x-2\right)xb+\left(x-1\right)xc}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(x^2-3x+2\right)+b\left(x^2-2x\right)+c\left(x^2-x\right)}{x^3-3x^2+2}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(a+b+c\right)-x\left(3a+2b+c\right)+2a}{x^3-3x^2+2}=\frac{9x^2-16x+4}{x^3-3x^2+2}\)

Sử dụng đồng nhất thức ta được: \(\begin{cases}x^2\left(a+b+c\right)=9\\x\left(3a+2b+c\right)=16\\2a=4\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a=2\\b=3\\c=4\end{cases}\)

a) Rút gọn:

b) Để B = 16 thì:

⇔ x + 1 = 16 ⇔ x = 15 (thỏa mãn x ≥ -1)

em 2k6, đọc phần lí thuyết r lm, nên có lỗi j sai mong mn thông cảm

bài 1,

a, \(3xy\left(4xy^2-5x^2y-4xy\right)\)

= \(3xy.4xy^2-3xy.5x^2y-3xy.4xy\)

=\(12x^2y^3-15x^3y^2-12x^2y^2\)

b, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)

=\(\left(2x.4x^2+2x.2x+2x.1\right)-\left(1.4x^2+1.2x+1.1\right)\)

=\(8x^3+4x^2+2x-4x^2-2x-1\)

=\(8x^3+\left(4x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(2x-2x\right)-1\)

=\(8x^3-1\)

a) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{9x-27}-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-75}-\dfrac{1}{7}\sqrt{49x-147}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-3}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=25\)

hay x=28

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+18}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+4\sqrt{x+2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=9\)

hay x=7