\(\dfrac{5}{8}\).1,31+34.\(\dfrac{-1^4}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{8}\).2,71
c, \(\dfrac{-3}{8}\).\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{8}\).\(\dfrac{14}{5}\) d, (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{9}\)):\(\dfrac{34}{5}\)+(\(\dfrac{-2}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{29}{4}\)):\(\dfrac{34}{5}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{14}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{14}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{16}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-6}{5}\\ d,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}\right):\dfrac{34}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right):\dfrac{34}{5}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{11}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{9}\right)\right].\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left(\dfrac{15}{2}+1\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\dfrac{17}{2}.\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{14}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
Giải thích rút gọn 16 cho 8 được 2
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{13}{14}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{34}\).\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\):\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{2}{4}\))
d) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\):(\(\dfrac{12}{-5}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{10}\))
*Lưu ý: Không viết luôn kết quả, giải chi tiết.
\(a,\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-24}{16}\)
\(=-\dfrac{37}{16}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-3}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{7}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{30}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{12}{-5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{-17}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
Bài 1: Tính hợp lí nếu có thể:
a,\(13\frac{2}{7}:\frac{-8}{7}+2\frac{5}{7}:\frac{-8}{7}+\frac{4}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{5}{8}.1,31+34.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^4-\frac{5}{8}.2,71\)
c,\(\frac{6^8.4^2-4^4.18^4}{27^3.8^4-3^0.2^{10}.8}\)
Bạn Hương có 27 viên bi, bạn Hiền có số bi bằng 1/3 số bi của bạn Hương. Trung bình cộng số bi của hai bạn là bao nhiêu?
10 điểm
36 viên
15 viên
30 viên
18 viên
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\)
a,
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}x\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1+2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
2) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{24+25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4-3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
4) \(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{9}{8}-2=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{16}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
5) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8\times5}{5\times8}=\dfrac{40}{40}=1\)
6) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{6\times4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
7) \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{4\times5}{5\times4}=\dfrac{20}{20}=1\)
8) \(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5\times5}{5\times5}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\) \(= \)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(= \)
\(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)\(=\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{24}{80}-\dfrac{10}{80}=\dfrac{14}{80}=\dfrac{7}{40}\\ \dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{25}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{22}{15}\\ \dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{6}{24}+\dfrac{20}{24}=\dfrac{26}{24}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
Tinh:
\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{312}{7}\)\(:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{516}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\)\(\dfrac{17}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{119}{240}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{10}{3}+2\)
=\(-\dfrac{11}{6}\) +2
=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{26}\)
\(\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
-6/8=-3/2
2/7
Quy đồng được 12/20+-35/20=-23/20
Quy đồng được -10/15+3/15=-7/15
Quy đồng lên được -4/26+-5/26=-9/26
Quy đồng lên được: -12/21+7/21=-5/21 nhé
\(\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-6}{8}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{4}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{-35}{20}=\dfrac{-23}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-10}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{-13}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{26}=\dfrac{-4}{26}+\dfrac{-5}{26}=\dfrac{-9}{26}\)
\(\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{-5}{21}\)
a) \(2\dfrac{1}{2}\) - x + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - (\(-\dfrac{4}{7}\) )
b) \(-\dfrac{4}{7}\) - x = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - 2x
c) (\(\dfrac{3}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) ) + (\(\dfrac{5}{8}\) - x) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{1}{2}-x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}-x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{26}{21}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}-x=\dfrac{46}{105}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{433}{210}\\ b,-\dfrac{4}{7}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\\ \Rightarrow2x-\dfrac{4}{7}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=\dfrac{41}{35}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{35}\\ c,\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-x\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{40}+\dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\)
bài 1: TBC của 2 số là 36, số bé là 17, tìm số lớn
bài 2: Tìm y
a) 4567 + y : 34 = 10987 b)\(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\): y = 2
bài 3 tính
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{8}:3\)=....................................................................
2 - (\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x 4 + \(\dfrac{5}{21}\)) =....................................................................
Bài 1:
Tổng của 2 số là
\(36\times2=72\)
Số lớn là
\(72-17=55\)
Bài 2:
a) \(4567+y\div34=10987\)
\(y\div34=10987-4567\)
\(y\div34=6420\)
\(y=6420\times34\)
\(y=218280\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=2-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{8}\div3=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{9}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{107}{200}\)
b) \(2-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\times4+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{25}{21}\)
Bài 1 : Gọi a là số lớn, b là số bé, theo đề bài ta có :
(a+b):2=36⇒a+b=72
mà b=17
Nên a=72-17=55
Bài 2 :
a) 4567+y:34=10987
⇒ y:34=10987-4567
⇒ y:34=6420
⇒ y=6420x34
⇒ y=218280
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:y=2-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 3 :
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{8}:3=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{4x8}{25x8}+\dfrac{25x3}{25x8}=\dfrac{32}{200}+\dfrac{75}{200}=\dfrac{107}{200}\)
\(2-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}x4+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{12}{21}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{42}{21}-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{25}{21}\)