T a   c ó :   A = B   ⇔   ( x – 3 ) ( x + 4 ) – 2 ( 3 x – 2 ) = ( x – 4 ) 2   ⇔   x 2 + 4 x – 3 x – 12 – 6 x + 4 = x 2 – 8 x + 16 ⇔   x 2 – x 2 + 4 x – 3 x – 6 x + 8 x = 16 + 12 – 4 ⇔   3 x = 24 ⇔   x   =   8     V ậ y   v ớ i   x   =   8   t h ì   A   =   B

a) x=8/3

b) x=-5/6

c) x=1

T a   c ó :   A = B   ⇔   ( x + 2 ) ( x – 2 ) + 3 x 2 = ( 2 x + 1 ) 2 + 2 x   ⇔   x 2 – 4 + 3 x 2 = 4 x 2 + 4 x + 1 + 2 x ⇔   x 2 + 3 x 2 – 4 x 2 – 4 x – 2 x = 1 + 4   ⇔ - 6 x = 5 ⇔   x   =   -   5 / 6     V ậ y   v ớ i   x = -   5 / 6   t h ì   A   =   B .

T a   c ó :   A   =   B   ⇔   ( x + 1 ) 3 – ( x – 2 ) 3 = ( 3 x – 1 ) ( 3 x + 1 ) ⇔   x 3 + 3 x 2 + 3 x + 1 – x 3 + 6 x 2 – 12 x + 8 = 9 x 2 – 1 ⇔   x 3 – x 3 + 3 x 2 + 6 x 2 – 9 x 2 + 3 x – 12 x = - 1 – 1 – 8 ⇔   - 9 x = - 10   ⇔   x   =   10 / 9     V ậ y   v ớ i   x   =   10 / 9   t h ì   A   =   B .

Bài 2:

(1 + x)³ + (1 - x)³ - 6x(x + 1) = 6

<=> x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 - x³ + 3x² - 3x + 1 - 6x² - 6x = 6

<=> -6x + 2 = 6

<=> -6x = 6 - 2

<=> -6x = 4

<=> x = -4/6 = -2/3

Bài 3: 

a) (7x - 2x)(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 10x³ + 25x² - 15x = 0

<=> 5x(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 5x = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2 hoặc x = -3

b) (4x - 1)(x - 3) - (x - 3)(5x + 2) = 0

<=> 4x² - 13x + 3 - 5x² + 13x + 6 = 0

<=> -x² + 9 = 0

<=> -x² = -9

<=> x² = 9

<=> x = +-3

c) (x + 4)(5x + 9) - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 5x² + 9x + 20x + 36 - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 4x² + 29x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x² + 13x + 16x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x(x + 4) + 13(x + 4) = 0

<=> (4x + 13)(x + 4) = 0

<=> 4x + 13 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -13/4 hoặc x = -4

Lê Nhật Hằng cảm ơn bạn nha

T a   c ó :   A   =   B   ⇔   ( x – 1 ) ( x 2 + x + 1 ) – 2 x = x ( x – 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ⇔   x 3 – 1 – 2 x = x ( x 2 – 1 )   ⇔   x 3 – 1 – 2 x = x 3 – x   ⇔   x 3 – x 3 – 2 x + x = 1 ⇔ - x = 1 ⇔ x = - 1     V ậ y   v ớ i   x = - 1   t h ì   A   =   B