\(1.\)  \(P=15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

       \(=\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)\)

       \(=\left(-10\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)\)

       \(=14\)

vậy P=14

\(2.\)   \(\left(\frac{21}{10}-|x+2|\right):\left(\frac{19}{10}-\frac{7}{5}\right)+\frac{4}{5}=1\)

           \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{21}{10}-|x+2|\right):\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}=1\)

           \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{21}{10}-|x+2|\right)\cdot2+\frac{4}{5}=1\)

          \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{21}{5}-|x+2|\right)+\frac{4}{5}=1\)

         \(\Rightarrow\frac{21}{5}-|x+2|=\frac{1}{5}\)

         \(\Rightarrow|x+2|=4\)

         \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{cases}}\)

          \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

vậy  \(x\in\left\{2;-6\right\}\)

bài 1

ta có \(P=\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-10:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-10\times-\frac{7}{5}=14\)

2.\(\left(\frac{21}{10}-\left|x+2\right|\right):\left(\frac{19}{10}-\frac{14}{10}\right)+\frac{4}{5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{21}{10}-\left|x+2\right|\right):\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{21}{10}-\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\frac{21}{10}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{17}{10}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=\frac{17}{10}\\x+2=-\frac{17}{10}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{10}\\x=-\frac{37}{10}\end{cases}}}\)

A=/x-1/+/x-3/+/x-5/+/x-7/=/x-1/+/3-x/+/x-5/+/7-x/>=/x-1+3-x/+/x-5+7-x/=4

dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>=0,3-x>=0\\x-5>=0,7-x>=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>=1,3>=x\\x>=5,7>=x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}1< =x< =3\\5< =x< =7\end{cases}}}\)

vậy 1<=x<=3 và  5<=x<=7 

1) Vì x=25 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên Thay x=25 vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x+1}\), ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}-2}{25+1}=\dfrac{5-2}{25+1}=\dfrac{3}{26}\)

Vậy: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{3}{26}\)

2) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6+2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

câu 3 chứ

\(1,ĐK:x\ge2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-6}+x-2-\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-6}}+\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x>2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}>-\dfrac{2}{1+1}=-1\left(3x-6\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0-1+1=0\left(vn\right)\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

\(2,ĐK:x\ge-1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=x^2+2\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-5ab=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(a=2b\Leftrightarrow x+1=4x^2-4x+4\left(vn\right)\)

Với \(b=2a\Leftrightarrow4x+4=x^2-x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(3,ĐK:x\ge-1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\) 

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow3b^2-2a^2=5ab\\ \Leftrightarrow2a^2+5ab-3b^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\a=-3b\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=2b\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{giống bài 2}\right)\)