tim a,b de 5x/(x*x-x-6)=(a/(x+2))+(b/(x-3))
P = \(\frac{3x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}.\)
a, Ruts gon
b , Tinh P biet x=-1/2
c, tim x de P < 0
d Tim x e Z de P e Z
a) \(P=\frac{3x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
\(P=\frac{3\left(x-9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
\(P=\frac{3\left(3-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{9-3x-9+x^2-2x^2+4x-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{2-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\) (*)
b) Thay \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) vào (*) ta có:
\(P=\frac{2-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-2\right]\left[3-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]}=\frac{2-\frac{1}{4}}{-\frac{5}{2}.\frac{7}{2}}=-\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\frac{7}{2}}=-\frac{7}{35}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{2-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x^2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2< -2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\sqrt{2}\\-\sqrt{2}< x< \sqrt{2}\\x>2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: ...
a; Xac dinh a; b de phep chia sau la phep chia het : 5x4+5x3+x2+11x+a chia het cho x2+x+b .Tim thuong voi a; b tim duoc ?
b; Tim x biet : x4-30x2+31x-30=0
Đặt Q là thương của phép chia . Vì đây là phép chia hết nên ta có phương trình
5x4+5x3+x2+11x+a = (x2+x+b)Q . Mà vế trái là đa thức bậc 4 nên khi chia cho đa thức bậc 2 thì thương có dạng Q = mx2+nx+h
( với m,n,h là hệ số của đa thức )
=> 5x4+5x3+x2+11x+a = (x2+x+b)(mx2+nx+h)
<=>5x4+5x3+x2+11x+a = mx4+ nx3 + hx2 + mx3 + nx2 + hx + bmx2 + bnx + bh
= mx4 + (m+n)x3 + (h+n+bm)x2 + (h+bn)x + bh
Mà theo nguyên tắc hai vế bằng nhau thì hệ số của bậc nào bằng hệ số bậc cùng bậc bên vế kia .
=> m = 5
m+n = 5 => n = 0
h+bn = 11 => h = 11
h+n+bm = 1 => b = -2
bh = a = -22
Vậy a = -22 ; b = -2 ; Q = 5x2+11
x4-30x2+31x-30 = 0
<=> x4 + ( x3 - x3 ) + ( x2 - x2 - 30x2 ) + ( 30x + x ) -30 = 0
<=> ( x4 + x3 - 30x2 ) + ( -x3 - x2 + 30x ) + ( x2 + x - 30 ) =0
<=> x2.( x2 + x - 30 ) - x.( x2 + x - 30 ) + ( x2 + x - 30 ) = 0
<=> ( x2 + x - 30 )( x2 - x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x2 + x - 30 )( x - 5 )( x + 6 ) = 0
Vì x2 + x - 30 = x2 + x + \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{121}{4}\) = ( x + \(\frac{1}{2}\) )2 - \(\frac{121}{4}\) \(\ge\)- \(\frac{121}{4}\)
=> x - 5 = 0 hoặc x + 6 = 0
=> x = 5 hoặc x = -6
Vậy tập nghiệm S = { -6 ; 5 }
b) \(x^4-30x^2+31-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-30\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-5=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=5\\\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\left(\text{loai}\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;5\right\}\)
A=(x+1/2x+4/x+3 -2)/ x+1/x+3-x^2-5x+3/2x
a) tim dk cua x de A dc xac dinh
b) rut gon A
tim a,b de 5x^4+6x^3+ax-8x-20 chia het x^2+x-b
tim cac gia tri cua x de bieu thuc sau nhan gia tri am
a)x mu 2 + 5x b)x mu 2 - 5/2x c)3(2x+3)(3x-5) d)x - 2/x-6 e) x mu 2 -1/x mu 2
Cho A=42+60+x
a/ tim x de Achia het cho 6
b/tim x de A ko chia het cho 6
c/tim x de A chia 6 du 3
a, rut gon A
b, tim x de a<-1
c, tim cac gia tri nguyen cua x de A co gia tri nguyen
cho bthuc B = \(\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x-2}\right)chia\left(x-2+\frac{16-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)rut gon B tính b khi /x/ = 1/2tim x de b=2tim x \(\in\) z de b \(\in\) zBài 2:
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+16-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
b: Thay x=1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Thay x=-1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
c: Để B=2 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}=2\)
=>6(x-2)=-1/2
=>x-2=-1/12
hay x=23/12
Cho A = \(A=\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\)
a) rÚT GỌN A
b) TIM x DE A= 2
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=2\) suy ra \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=2\)
\(x^2+6x+5=2\)
\(x^2+6x+3=0\)
\(x=-3\pm\sqrt{6}\)
Tim cac gia tri cua X de biet thuc sau nhan gia tri am
a)x^2+5x
b)3x(2x+3)x(4y-3)