PTHH: \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,1\cdot1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4\left(p.ứ\right)}=0,3\cdot2-0,05=0,55\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)

                a________\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)a                                            (mol)

           \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

              b_______b                                     (mol)

Ta lập hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=16,6\\\dfrac{3}{2}a+b=0,55\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{71}{285}\\b=\dfrac{67}{380}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Al}=\dfrac{\dfrac{71}{285}\cdot27}{16,6}\cdot100\%\approx40,52\%\\\%m_{Fe}=59,48\%\end{matrix}\right.\) 

a) \(\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}\Leftrightarrow A=x+1\)

b) \(\dfrac{M}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{x-1}=x+2\Leftrightarrow M=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=x^2+x-2\)

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=5.12\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=6\\x+3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow2x^2=8\Rightarrow x^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

nSO3=8/80=0,1(mol)

pthh: SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4

nH2SO4=nSO3=0,1(mol) => mH2SO4(tạo sau)= 0,1.98=9,8(g)

mH2SO4(tổng)= 100.9,8% + 9,8=19,6(g)

mddH2SO4(sau)=8+100=108(g)

=>C%ddH2SO4(sau)= (19,6/108).100=18,148%

Câu 2:

\(R1=R_{nt}-R2=9-6=3\Omega\)

\(=>R_{ss}=\dfrac{R1\cdot R2}{R1+R2}=\dfrac{3\cdot6}{3+6}=2\Omega\)

Chọn A

tk: