Tim x,y,z nguyen duong t/man 1/x +1/y +1/z=2
Cho x,y,z la cac so nguyen duong thoa man 1/x + 1/y + 1/z = 2015.
Tim GTLN cua bieu thuc P=x+y/x^2+y^2 + y+z/y^2+z^2 + z+x/z^2+x^2
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức cho ba số \(x,y,z\in Z^+\), ta được
\(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x+y}{x^2+y^2}\le\frac{x+y}{2xy}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2+z^2\ge2yz\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{y+z}{y^2+z^2}\le\frac{y+z}{2yz}\) \(\left(2\right)\)
\(z^2+x^2\ge2xz\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{z+x}{z^2+x^2}\le\frac{z+x}{2xz}\) \(\left(3\right)\)
Cộng từng vế của \(\left(1\right);\) \(\left(2\right)\) và \(\left(3\right)\) ta được \(\frac{x+y}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{y+z}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{z+x}{z^2+x^2}\le\frac{x+y}{2xy}+\frac{y+z}{2yz}+\frac{z+x}{2xz}=\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2z}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(P\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2015\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{2015}\)
Vậy, \(P_{max}=2015\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{2015}\)
a)Tim tat ca cac so nguyen duong x, y , z thoa man: \(\frac{x+y\sqrt{2013}}{y+z\sqrt{2013}}\)la so huu ti, dong thoi x2 + y2+ z2 la so nguyen to.
b) Tim so tu nhien x, y thoa man: x(1+x+x2) = y(y-1).
cho x,y,z la cac so huu ti duong thoa man x+1/yz y +1/xz z+1/xy la cac so nguyen tim gia tri lon nhat cua bieu thuc A=x+y^2+z^3
Cho x,y,z nguyen duong thoa man x+y-z+1=0
Tim GTLN cua \(P=\frac{x^3y^3}{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+xz\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^3y^3}=\frac{x+yz}{y}\cdot\frac{y+zx}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y}+z\right)\left(\frac{y}{x}+z\right)\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2=\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{y}\right)z+x^2\right]\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2\ge\left(1+2x+x^2\right)\)\(\left[\frac{4x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+1\right]^2\)\(=\left(z+1\right)^2\left[\frac{4z}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[\frac{4z\left(z+1\right)}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+z-1\right]^2\)
\(=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{4}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+\frac{z-1}{8}+\frac{z-1}{8}\right]\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:
\(\frac{1}{P}\ge\left[6+2\sqrt{\frac{12}{z-1}\cdot\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{3}}+3\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}}\right]^2=\frac{729}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{4}{729}\). dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=2\\z=5\end{cases}}\)
tim cac so nguyen duong x,y,z thoa man x^2+y^3+z^4
cho x,y,z nguyen duong thoa man: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2y\right|\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\\\left|y-2x\right|\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
tim Max \(A=x^2+2y^2\)
Sau vài phút cố gắng thì khẳng định đề bài của em bị sai
Tim cac so nguyen duong x;y;z thoa man x!+y!=10.z+9
tim cac so nguyen x,y,z thoa man dieu kien sau
x^2=y-1
y^2=z-1
z^2=x-1
tim x,y,z nguyen duong sao cho
1+4.3^x+4.3^y=z^2