a) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{9}=2\\x+\dfrac{4}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{22}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{11}\right|+\left|5+y\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{11}=0\\5+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{11}\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{9}=2\\x+\dfrac{4}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{22}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{11}=0\\5+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{11}\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) 5^x=5^78:5^14(lấy 78-14)

5^x=5^64

=> x=64

b) 7^x.7^2=7^21

7^x=7^21:7^2

7^x=7^19

=> x=19

1. a) có 5^x . 5¹⁴ = 5⁷⁸

Hay: 5^x+14 =5⁷⁸

^{=> x+14=78}

=> x=64

1b. 7^x.49=7²¹

Hay: 7^x. 7²=7²¹

=> 7^x+2=7²¹

^=>x+2=21

=> x=19

a) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}=1\) 

b) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\) 

     \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{-14}{15}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.-14}{15}=\dfrac{-14}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}\) 

\(x=1\)

x=1

1) = \(\frac{3}{5}\)

2) =\(\frac{6}{7}\)

3)\(\frac{9}{13}\)

4)\(\frac{4}{13}\)

a: \(x+\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{7}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{18}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

b: \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)

=>\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3+20}{30}=\dfrac{23}{30}\)

TThế giới oi oi oi